Finnish river number 1 scanword 6. Rivers of Finland. Energy of eternal thresholds

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Water that falls in the form of rain immediately after it falls, and that falls in the form of snow, cereals, and hail after they melt, partly flows along the surface of the soil, partly seeps into the soil and comes out in the form of springs (springs, springs). Both... ... encyclopedic Dictionary F. Brockhaus and I.A. Ephron

The Karelian Isthmus is a unique part of the Leningrad region in natural and historical terms. The rivers of the Karelian Isthmus belong to the basins of Lake Ladoga, Neva and the Gulf of Finland. Most lakes are of glacial origin. Until 1940... ... Wikipedia

This page is an informational list. Main article: Geography of Finland As of April 2012, 37 national parks... Wikipedia

Map of Finland Finland is a state in northern Europe, a member European Union and the Schengen Agreement. A significant part ... Wikipedia

This is a list of islands of Finland. There are 789 islands within Finland's borders with an area of ​​more than 1 square kilometer. Most of them are inhabited and connected by roads to the mainland. 455 inhabited islands Finland is not connected by roads to the mainland. Many... ... Wikipedia

Contents 1 Chronicle of Finnish history ... Wikipedia

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  • The war between Russia and Sweden in 1788-1790, Alexander Gustavovich Brickner. Sweden was the predominant state in the Baltic throughout the 17th century. In the era of Charles XII and Peter I, this situation changed in favor of Russia: together with the two Baltic...
  • Traveling around Finland from Lake Ladoga to the Torneo River, J. K. Grotto. Almost four decades have passed since Finland became part of the Russian kingdom; but our closest acquaintance with her began only in Lately. In the thirties,...

30-07-2015, 12:21
  • Asumajoki
    The river in Russia and Finland flows through the Suoyarvi region of Karelia. The mouth of the river is located on the left bank of the Koitajoki River. The length of the Russian part of the river is 8 km.
  • Vaikkojoki
    River in Finland. The length is about 61 km. There are approximately 40 rapids on the river. Along the banks of the river are the communes of Juuka in the province of North Karelia and Kaavi in ​​the province of Northern Savonia.
  • Dymovka
    River in Finland and Russia. In Russia it flows through the territory of the Vyborg and Priozersky districts of the Leningrad region. Flows into the Vuoksa River. The length of the river is 62 km, of which 10 km are in Finland and 52 km in Russia, the drainage basin area is 333 km².
  • Ivalojoki
    A river in northern Finland, in the province of Lapland. Length – 180 km, flows into Lake Inari. Originates from the southern swamps national park Lemmenjoki, near the border with Norway, near the Korsa hill. Most of the route flows through the Hammastunturi area, distinctive feature which is untouched nature. When it flows into Lake Inari, it forms a delta 5 km long.
  • Kajaaninjoki
    A river in Finland, in the province of Oulu. The river flows from Lake Nuasjärvi to Lake Oulujärvi and gives its name to the city of Kajaani. From the lake, through the Oulujoki River, water flows into the Gulf of Bothnia. Since 1917, two dams and hydroelectric power stations have been installed on the river. Electric power capacity is about 35 MW. At the same time, the annual energy production is 100,000 MW/h. The river was previously home to a paper mill, a pulp mill and associated chemical industries.
  • Kuolajoki
    River in Murmansk region Russia and Finland. Left tributary of the Tennijoki River. Length 58 km. The basin area is 1635 km². It originates at the outlet of Lake Kuolajärvi in ​​the Kandalaksha region. Rapids, flows through a forested wetland. The largest tributaries are the Sallajoki, Särkiola, Atsinginjoki, Kolsanoja, Keinuharju and Osminoja. The food is mainly snow.
  • Lenderka
    The river in Russia and Finland flows through the territory of the Muezersky district of Karelia. The source is Lake Sula. It flows into Lake Pielinen, through a series of lakes and a channel connected with Lake Saimaa - the source of Vuoksa. The length of the river is 41 km.
  • Muonioelven
    A river in northern Sweden and Finland, the largest tributary of the Turnelven (Tornionjoki) river. Both rivers together form state border between two countries. The length is about 333 km; basin area – 14,300 km². The average water flow at the mouth is 165 m³/s. It originates from the confluence of the Chonkemeelv river and the Lyatyaseno river.
  • Note
    A river in the western part of the Murmansk region of Russia and partly in the northeast of Finland (province of Lapland). The length of the river is about 120 kilometers. The source of the river is located in Finland, near the border with Russia, southeast of the Urho Kekkonen National Park. The upper reaches of Nota are actually several small rivers, such as Tulppiojoki and Nuorttijoki.
  • Oulankajoki
    A river flowing in Finland and Russia. It flows in an easterly direction, in the highland region south of Kuusamo. The river originates in the swamps near Salla. It also passes through lakes and its channel is quite winding. In the area of ​​the Oulanka National Park, the river breaks through the Felsdurhbrühe canyon. Soon after crossing the border with Russia, it flows into Lake Paanajärvi. The Olanga River flowing from this lake is often considered as a continuation of Oulankajoki.
  • Padus
    A river in Finland and Russia, flows in the Murmansk region. The mouth of the river is located 104 km along the right bank of the Nota River. The length of the river is about 25 km.
  • Rojajoki
    River in Russia and Finland. In Russia it flows through the Sortavala region of Karelia. The source is Lake Riokojärvi in ​​Finland, in the community of Kitee. Flows to the southeast, crosses the Russian-Finnish border. The mouth of the river is located 33 km along the right bank of the Kitenjoki River, near the former settlement of Heksel. The length of the Russian part of the river is 10 km.
  • Sarenoa
    River in Finland and Russia, most of flows in Southern Finland, 1 km in the Vyborg district of the Leningrad region.
  • Sorsajoki
    River in the Murmansk region of Russia and Finland. Right tributary of the Tuntsajoki River. The length of the river is 20 km. It originates on the southern slope of Mount Jäkälätunturi in Finland. It flows through forested and sometimes swampy areas. The food is mainly snow. The largest tributary of the Tuntsan-Sorsajoki (left). Flows into Tuntsajoki 109 km from the mouth at an altitude of 250 m above sea level
  • Tarkhanovka
  • Unijoki
    The river is in Russia and Finland, the Russian part flows through the Suojärvi region of Karelia, the Finnish part flows through the Ilomantsi commune. The source is Lake Umpijärvi, which also drains into Lake Viksinselka. The mouth of the river is 7 km along the right bank of the Mutanen River. The length of the Russian part of the river is 8 km.
  • Haapajoki
  • Yavr
    A river in Finland and Russia, flows in the Murmansk region. The mouth of the river is located 66 km along the left bank of the Nota River. The length of the river is about 120 km, the drainage basin area is 1700 km². 26 km from the mouth, the Vokman River flows along the left bank of the river. 48 km from the mouth, the Kessemkuetsk-Yoki River flows along the left bank of the river. 60 km from the mouth, the Antern-joki River flows along the left bank of the river.
  • Aurajoki
    River in southwest Finland. The source is in the city of Oripää. It flows through the cities of Pytja, Aura and Lieto and flows into the Archipelago Sea in the central part of the city of Turku. The total length of the river is about 70 km. There are 11 rapids on the river, of which the largest is Nautelankoski near Lieto. The river supplies the city of Turku drinking water, which is taken at the threshold of Halinen.
  • Vantaa
    River in southern Finland. The length of the river is 101 km. The Vantaa flows from Lake Erkylänjärvi in ​​the municipality of Hausjärvi and flows into the Gulf of Finland in Helsinki. The largest tributary is the Keravanjoki (65 km).
  • Iyoki
    River in Finland. It originates from Lake Ijärvi in ​​Kuusamo and flows into the Gulf of Bothnia in the Baltic Sea. The river has many rapids. The Iyoki River has abundant spring floods. The length of the river is 370 km. The basin area is 14,191 km².
  • Kemijoki
    the most long river in Finland, its length is 550 km. It runs through the counties of Kemijärvi and Rovaniemi and flows into the Gulf of Bothnia in the Baltic Sea near the city of Kemi. At the city of Rovaniemi it merges with the Ounasjoki River.
  • Kymijoki
    River in Finland. Flows from Lake Konnivesi, in central Finland. The length of the river is 204 kilometers, the drainage basin area is 37.2 thousand km². Kymijoki flows into south direction. At a distance of 12 kilometers from the mouth, the river bed bifurcates and then, near the city of Kotka, Kymijoki flows through five branches into the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea.
  • Loimijoki
    A river in western Finland. The longest tributary of the Kokemäenjoki River. Length – 114 km. The basin area is 3138 km². There are several dams on the river in the area of ​​Forssa, Jokioinen and Loimaa. The height difference is 54 meters. The river's source is near the town of Tammela, where Loimijoki flows out of Lake Pyhäjärvi and flows west through the regions of Pirkanmaa and Satakunta. The river flows into the Kokemäenjoki River near the town of Guittinen.
  • Oulujoki
    River in Finland. It flows out of Lake Oulujärvi and flows into the Gulf of Bothnia in the Baltic Sea. The length of the river is 107 km, at the mouth - sea ​​port Oulu. The basin area is 22853 km².
  • Pielisjoki
    River in Finland. Length – 67 km. The river flows through the territory of Eastern Finland, connecting the systems of the largest lakes in North Karelia, Pielinen and Pyhäselka, and flowing into northern part Lake Saimaa, being part of the Neva basin (Saima-Vuoksa-Lake Ladoga-Neva). The river flow is relatively fast for Finland (sixth in the country in terms of flow speed). The river bed was formed shortly after the retreat of the last glacier.
  • Earring
    A river in Russia and Finland. On Finnish territory it flows through South Karelia, and on Russian territory through the Vyborg region and Leningrad region. It originates in Lake Suri-Urpalo.
  • Soskuanjoki
    The river is in Russia, the sources of the river are located in Finland. It flows through the territory of the Vyborg district of the Leningrad region. It is a left-bank tributary of the Chernaya River. The length of the river is 4 km.
  • Tarkhanovka
    River in Finland and Russia. It originates in the province of South Karelia (the watershed extends in the municipalities of Lappeenranta and Luumäki), after the Russian-Finnish border it flows in the Seleznyovsky rural settlement of the Vyborg district of the Leningrad region. It flows into Lake Kholmogorskoye, through which the Velikaya River flows. The length of the river is 6 km, the drainage basin area is 34.5 km².
  • Unterniskanjoki
    The river is on the territory of Finland and Russia, flows through Southern Finland and the Vyborg district of the Leningrad region. The source of the river is in Finland, its upper course is called Salojoki, it originates from Lake Immalanjärvi.
  • Haapajoki
    A river in Russia and Finland, the Russian part flows through the territory of the Muezersky district of Karelia. The source is Lake Ylinen-Haapajärvi located on the border. It flows along the state border in a southern direction through lakes Keskimmäinen-Haapajärvi, Alinen-Haapajärvi, Ylinen-Viitajärvi, Alinen-Viitajärvi, after which it goes deeper into Russia for less than half a kilometer.
  • Janisjoki
    River in Finland and Russia. On the territory of Russia it flows through the Sortavala and Pitkyaranta regions of Karelia. The source of the river is Lake Aittojärvi, it flows into Lake Ladoga. Flows through large lake Janisjärvi. On the banks of the river there are the villages of Hämekoski, Kharlu, and Lyaskelä. There are many rapids on the river, but the main drop is concentrated at several dams. It flows into the Hidenselkä Bay of Lake Ladoga.
  • Ilmenjoki
    A river in Finland, the Lahdenpokhsky district of Karelia and the Vyborg and Priozersky districts of the Leningrad region. In the lower part above Lake Bogatyrskoye the river carries Russian name Begunovka, below the lake - Protochnaya. It originates in Finland in a swamp not far from the Russian-Finnish border, which it immediately crosses. Further flows to the southeast, past settlements Ilme and Rintala, forming the border between Karelia and the Vyborg region of the Leningrad region.

They have the same ending – “yoki”. And all because in Finnish it means “river”. In total, about six hundred rivers flow through the country.

Ivalojoki River

The river passes through the northern part of Finland (Lappi province). The total length of the channel is 180 kilometers. The source of the river is in Lammenjoki Park ( southern swamps at the Korsa hill). The main part of Ivalojoki passes through the Hammastunturi area. The confluence is the waters of Lake Inari. Here the river forms a vast delta, five kilometers long.

Ivalojoki was a popular destination during the gold rush. Locals they even called it “river of gold.” And today, many artisanal mines are scattered on its banks.

Ilmenjoki River

The river bed passes through the territory of Finland and partially covers the lands of Vyborg and Priozersky, as well as the Lakhdenpokhsky district. The source of the river is in the swamps of Finland near the Russian-Finnish border. Then the river immediately turns to Russian territory, where it forms a natural border between Karelia and Leningrad region.

The river transits through several lakes: Pitkäjärvi; Eitjärvi; Field; Novonivskoe; Bogatyrskoe. The confluence of the Ilmenjoki is Lake Vuokasa (Fishing Strait).

Kajaaninjoki River

Geographically, the river is located on the territory of Finland and crosses the province. The river begins with Lake Nuasjärvi. Then she heads to another lake - Oulujärvi. It passes through it in transit and ultimately flows into the waters of the Gulf of Bothnia.

All yours modern period Since its inception, the Kajaaninjoki River has attracted sports fishing enthusiasts. Today there are many well-equipped fishing spots in the Oulu area. In addition, the banks of the river are very well maintained, which allows you to fish everywhere.

Oulankajoki River

The river bed passes through the lands of Finland and Karelia (Russia). The source of the river is in the swamps around. Then she takes east direction and passes through the territory of the high mountain region. The river passes through several lakes and has a rather winding bed. In Oulanka Park the river flows through the Felsdurhbrühe canyon. As a result, it flows into the waters of Lake Paanajärvi.

Kokemäenjoki River

The Kokemäenjoki flows through the regions of Pirkanmaa and Satakunta (Finland). The total length of the river is 121 kilometers. The source of the river is Lake Liekovesi (near the town of Vammala). Then the river goes to westward, passes the territories of Pirkanmaa and Satakunta and ends the path, flowing into the Gulf of Bothnia (Baltic Sea).

Kokemäenjoki is interesting because it has the widest mouth among all Northern European rivers.

Rivers






The roar of seething waters and the sparkling backs of fish on the mirror surface of the threshold radiate such a strong, simply irresistible attraction that true lovers of sport fishing return to these lands again and again. In Finland, the fisherman will find everything for every taste - wide raging streams, streams and streams, and the fish caught can be different. On a good day, your fly may be caught by Baltic (Atlantic) salmon, the most... close-up view salmon in the world, but it also happens that you have to be content with small fish.

The largest river bodies in Finland are large fishing grounds with fast and wide flows. The free-flowing rivers Tornionjoki and Tenojoki are the best salmon rivers in Europe and here salmon are caught from boats and shore in their turbulent and wide waters.

Many rivers in Finland have power plants, but even here there are quite a few rapids, and water pools near dams good places pike fishing. These are the large rivers: Kymijoki, Kemijoki, Iijoki and Kokemäenjoki. The waters of the Vuoksi River, on the border with Russia, are the most rapid and seething.


Grayling and moose of Lapland

There are many rivers that are interesting in terms of recreational fishing, is located in Lapland. Except large rivers There are many rivers flowing here great places fishing for grayling and brown trout.

And you have a huge choice in Lapland: the rivers Simojoki, Lätäseno with tributaries in the extreme north-west of Finland in the Enontekio region, Ounasjoki in the northern part of Rovaniemi, the rivers of Eastern Lapland Kairijoki, Nuorttijoki and Luttojoki, flowing beyond the areas of Salla and Savukoski, as well as Juutuanjoki, Ivalojoki and Näätämojoki in the northern part of Vätäri Lake Inari.


The rivers Oulankajoki, Kitkajoki and Kuusinkijoki in the Kuusamo region are among the most popular trout fishing grounds in Finland. The brown trout that rise into the river from Pyaozero, which is located in Russia, are very large.

Many Lapland rivers are only a few meters wide, but large grayling and brown trout are caught in them.

Brown trout on the rapids of Lake Finland

There are many lakes in Central Finland, between which the rapid waters of rapids and riffles flow. The Huopanankoski rapids in Viitasaari, Keihärinkoski, the Colima-Keitele rapids cascade, the Jäjuskoski and Kapeenkoski rapids in Lohimaa in Tervo and Kuusaankoski in Laukaa are popular spots for trout fishing.


Finnish writer Juhani Aho came to Huopanankoski's doorstep to gain strength, go fishing and create. The stories of Aho, the founder of the Finnish Sports Fishing Association, have become classics of the genre fiction on a fishing theme.

In Eastern Finland there are popular fishing spots Ruunaa in Lieksa, Konnuskosket rapids in Leppävirta, Kermankosket and Karvionkosket rapids in Heinavesi and Läsäsäkoski rapids in Kangasniemi. In Western Finland, exciting fishing awaits you on the rivers Lestijoki, Isojoki, Merikarvianjoki and Kokemaenjoki.

Fishing on the Merikarvianjoki River. Rainbow trout are a common catch for anglers on the rapids. Rainbow trout are caught using brightly colored flies, small wobblers and spinners.

Fishing and communication between anglers on the rapids of Southern Finland

There are many small rivers in Southern Finland with good places fishing, these are the Kotalankosket rapids in Virrat, the Kuokkalankoski rapids in Lempäälä, the Vihavuodenkoski rapids in Hauho and Fiskarsinjoki.

Those who love fishing in an urban environment go to Aurajoki in Turku, Vantaanjoki near Helsinki and Tammerkoski, fast waters which flows through the city of Tampere.

On some rapids in Southern and Lake Finland, only true brown trout are caught, but on many of them you will be pleased with rainbow trout. Grayling is a common catch here, and large pike perch, pike, asp and ide tempt the fishing enthusiast even more. And other fishermen, of whom there are more than enough here, add a special atmosphere to your hobby.

At some fishing sites there are no fishing ban periods, and at many river reservoirs fishing is prohibited during the period 1.9.–30.11.


Finland is not only a lake country, it can rightfully be considered a river country, since the number of rivers can compete with many countries. In total, more than 600 rivers flow through Finland, and according to some sources, their number reaches two thousand.

Most of them flow into the Baltic Sea, some into the North Arctic Ocean. But the bulk of these several hundred are tributaries, although they are often longer and wider than the main water arteries.

Translated from Finnish, “joki” means river, which is why all the rivers in Finland have this ending. Lapland is considered the richest river systems region. The longest river in Finland is the Kemijoki, with a length of 550 km. It crosses the northern part of the country through the cities of Kemijärvi and Rovaniemi and flows into the Gulf of Bothnia near the city of Kemi. It is sometimes considered that the longest waterway (570 km) is the two merged rivers - Muonionjoki and Tornionjoki, which form the state border between Finland and Sweden.

Water resources

The first water mill appeared in 1932 on the Aurajoki River, and in the 19th century there were already more than four thousand of them. And in 1929, the first hydroelectric power station was launched in Imatra on the Vuoksa River, which still attracts tourists today. In summer, many tourists gather here to watch the daily grand release of water to the music of Sibelius, Darude or Nightwish.

Fishing element

Fishing in Finland is an integral part of the culture, especially since the nature of Finland provides all the conditions for the fulfillment of fishing goals. Every year, many people flock to the rapids, or rent cottages on the shore and enjoy the quiet backwaters with a fishing rod in hand.

The Teno (Tenojoki) River in the north of the country is considered one of the most “salmon-rich” - the largest individuals are found here, up to 20 kg. There is also the opportunity to catch Arctic char or salmon. And the largest salmon caught in Finland lived in the waters of the Tornionjoki River (1906, 43 kg). Its deep current allows the use of trolling. In addition to salmon, common fish in the region include pike, perch, grayling and brown trout.

Trout fishing is most popular in Central Finland and Lapland. The most prized rivers among fishermen are the Oulankajoki, Kitkajoki and Kuusinkijoki rivers, where large trout come from the lakes to spawn.

Winter fishing is no less popular in Finland. The peculiarity of river fishing is that many rivers do not freeze due to the abundance of rapids. But be careful, the timing of winter fishing and the amount of catch are usually strictly limited.

Do not forget that fishing in most cases requires obtaining a license and paying a state fee. Many companies offer entire packages of services, including accommodation, provision of equipment and preparation of necessary documents.

Active recreation or “rafting!”

In Finland, tourists are provided with a wide range of water activities, from safe to extreme.

River rafting. This hobby is considered national in Finland; both children and adults can participate in such an event. This is a descent along river rapids on large rubber rafts; the organizers of the descent provide all the necessary equipment for the descent. The rapids of Ruunaa in eastern Finland are an ideal place for rafting enthusiasts. You can take a package for 6 people, including 4-hour rafting and a picnic. For experienced athletes, the Muonionjoki and Tornionjoki rapids are ideal. Best time for alloy – late spring and the beginning of summer, when it gets really warm and the rivers are still full. No less extreme will be rafting on the Kitkajoki River (Oulanka National Park), which will meet daredevils with the Juuma rapids (II class), Millikoski (IV class), the 900-meter Aallokkokoski and other tests.

River rafting by canoe or kayak. If you are a beginner kayaker, then it is better to test yourself in Southern Finland, in the water area water system Päijänne. There are calmer rivers and easier routes. The most difficult rapids are in Kuusamo on the Kitkajoki and Kuusinkijoki rivers in Northern Ostrobontia. For lovers of long descents, the best places are the Muonionjoki and Tornionjoki rivers in Lapland. By the way, the Arctic Canoe Race marathon is held here every year.



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