What is the temperature in New Urengoy? How the Sun affects people

The sun is the source of life on the planet. Its rays provide the necessary light and warmth. At the same time, ultraviolet radiation from the Sun is destructive to all living things. To find a compromise between the beneficial and harmful properties of the Sun, meteorologists calculate the ultraviolet radiation index, which characterizes the degree of its danger.

What kind of UV radiation from the sun is there?

Ultraviolet radiation from the Sun has a wide range and is divided into three regions, two of which reach the Earth.

  • UVA. Long-wave radiation range
    315–400 nm

    The rays pass almost freely through all atmospheric “barriers” and reach the Earth.

  • UV-B. Medium wave range radiation
    280–315 nm

    The rays are 90% absorbed by the ozone layer, carbon dioxide and water vapor.

  • UV-C. Shortwave range radiation
    100–280 nm

    The most dangerous area. They are completely absorbed by stratospheric ozone without reaching the Earth.

The more ozone, clouds and aerosols in the atmosphere, the less the harmful effects of the Sun. However, these life-saving factors have a high natural variability. The annual maximum of stratospheric ozone occurs in spring, and the minimum in autumn. Cloudiness is one of the most variable characteristics of weather. The carbon dioxide content also changes all the time.

At what UV index values ​​is there a danger?

The UV index provides an estimate of the amount of UV radiation from the Sun at the Earth's surface. UV index values ​​range from a safe 0 to an extreme 11+.

  • 0–2 Low
  • 3–5 Moderate
  • 6–7 High
  • 8–10 Very high
  • 11+ Extreme

In mid-latitudes, the UV index approaches unsafe values ​​(6–7) only at the maximum height of the Sun above the horizon (occurs in late June - early July). At the equator, the UV index reaches 9...11+ points throughout the year.

What are the benefits of the sun?

In small doses, UV radiation from the Sun is simply necessary. The sun's rays synthesize melanin, serotonin, and vitamin D, which are necessary for our health, and prevent rickets.

Melanin creates a kind of protective barrier for skin cells from the harmful effects of the Sun. Because of it, our skin darkens and becomes more elastic.

The hormone of happiness serotonin affects our well-being: it improves mood and increases overall vitality.

Vitamin D strengthens the immune system, stabilizes blood pressure and performs anti-rickets functions.

Why is the sun dangerous?

When sunbathing, it is important to understand that the line between the beneficial and harmful Sun is very thin. Excessive tanning always borders on a burn. Ultraviolet radiation damages DNA in skin cells.

The body's defense system cannot cope with such aggressive influence. It lowers immunity, damages the retina, causes skin aging and can lead to cancer.

Ultraviolet light destroys the DNA chain

How the Sun affects people

Sensitivity to UV radiation depends on skin type. People of the European race are the most sensitive to the Sun - for them, protection is required already at index 3, and 6 is considered dangerous.

At the same time, for Indonesians and African Americans this threshold is 6 and 8, respectively.

Who is most influenced by the Sun?

    People with fair hair
    skin tone

    People with many moles

    Residents of mid-latitudes during a holiday in the south

    Winter lovers
    fishing

    Skiers and climbers

    People with a family history of skin cancer

In what weather is the sun more dangerous?

It is a common misconception that the sun is dangerous only in hot and clear weather. You can also get sunburned in cool, cloudy weather.

Cloudiness, no matter how dense it may be, does not reduce the amount of ultraviolet radiation to zero. In mid-latitudes, cloudiness significantly reduces the risk of getting sunburned, which cannot be said about traditional beach holiday destinations. For example, in the tropics, if in sunny weather you can get sunburned in 30 minutes, then in cloudy weather - in a couple of hours.

How to protect yourself from the sun

To protect yourself from harmful rays, follow simple rules:

    Spend less time in the sun during midday hours

    Wear light-colored clothing, including wide-brimmed hats

    Use protective creams

    Wear sunglasses

    Stay in the shade more on the beach

Which sunscreen to choose

Sunscreens vary in their degree of sun protection and are labeled from 2 to 50+. The numbers indicate the proportion of solar radiation that overcomes the protection of the cream and reaches the skin.

For example, when applying a cream labeled 15, only 1/15 (or 7 %) of the ultraviolet rays will penetrate the protective film. In the case of cream 50, only 1/50, or 2 %, affects the skin.

Sunscreen creates a reflective layer on the body. However, it is important to understand that no cream can reflect 100% of ultraviolet radiation.

For everyday use, when the time spent under the Sun does not exceed half an hour, a cream with protection 15 is quite suitable. For tanning on the beach, it is better to take 30 or higher. However, for fair-skinned people it is recommended to use a cream labeled 50+.

How to Apply Sunscreen

The cream should be applied evenly to all exposed skin, including the face, ears and neck. If you plan to sunbathe for a long time, then the cream should be applied twice: 30 minutes before going out and, additionally, before going to the beach.

Please check the cream instructions for the required volume for application.

How to Apply Sunscreen When Swimming

Sunscreen should be applied every time after swimming. Water washes away the protective film and, by reflecting the sun's rays, increases the dose of ultraviolet radiation received. Thus, when swimming, the risk of sunburn increases. However, due to the cooling effect, you may not feel the burn.

Excessive sweating and wiping with a towel are also reasons to re-protect the skin.

It should be remembered that on the beach, even under an umbrella, the shade does not provide complete protection. Sand, water and even grass reflect up to 20% of ultraviolet rays, increasing their impact on the skin.

How to protect your eyes

Sunlight reflected from water, snow or sand can cause painful burns to the retina. To protect your eyes, wear sunglasses with a UV filter.

Danger for skiers and climbers

In the mountains, the atmospheric “filter” is thinner. For every 100 meters of height, the UV index increases by 5 %.

Snow reflects up to 85 % of ultraviolet rays. In addition, up to 80 % of the ultraviolet reflected by the snow cover is reflected again by clouds.

Thus, in the mountains the Sun is most dangerous. It is necessary to protect your face, lower chin and ears even in cloudy weather.

How to deal with sunburn if you get sunburned

    Use a damp sponge to moisten the burn.

    Apply anti-burn cream to the burned areas

    If your temperature rises, consult your doctor; you may be advised to take an antipyretic

    If the burn is severe (the skin swells and blisters greatly), seek medical attention

The sun is the source of life on the planet. Its rays provide the necessary light and warmth. At the same time, ultraviolet radiation from the Sun is destructive to all living things. To find a compromise between the beneficial and harmful properties of the Sun, meteorologists calculate the ultraviolet radiation index, which characterizes the degree of its danger.

What kind of UV radiation from the sun is there?

Ultraviolet radiation from the Sun has a wide range and is divided into three regions, two of which reach the Earth.

  • UVA. Long-wave radiation range
    315–400 nm

    The rays pass almost freely through all atmospheric “barriers” and reach the Earth.

  • UV-B. Medium wave range radiation
    280–315 nm

    The rays are 90% absorbed by the ozone layer, carbon dioxide and water vapor.

  • UV-C. Shortwave range radiation
    100–280 nm

    The most dangerous area. They are completely absorbed by stratospheric ozone without reaching the Earth.

The more ozone, clouds and aerosols in the atmosphere, the less the harmful effects of the Sun. However, these life-saving factors have a high natural variability. The annual maximum of stratospheric ozone occurs in spring, and the minimum in autumn. Cloudiness is one of the most variable characteristics of weather. The carbon dioxide content also changes all the time.

At what UV index values ​​is there a danger?

The UV index provides an estimate of the amount of UV radiation from the Sun at the Earth's surface. UV index values ​​range from a safe 0 to an extreme 11+.

  • 0–2 Low
  • 3–5 Moderate
  • 6–7 High
  • 8–10 Very high
  • 11+ Extreme

In mid-latitudes, the UV index approaches unsafe values ​​(6–7) only at the maximum height of the Sun above the horizon (occurs in late June - early July). At the equator, the UV index reaches 9...11+ points throughout the year.

What are the benefits of the sun?

In small doses, UV radiation from the Sun is simply necessary. The sun's rays synthesize melanin, serotonin, and vitamin D, which are necessary for our health, and prevent rickets.

Melanin creates a kind of protective barrier for skin cells from the harmful effects of the Sun. Because of it, our skin darkens and becomes more elastic.

The hormone of happiness serotonin affects our well-being: it improves mood and increases overall vitality.

Vitamin D strengthens the immune system, stabilizes blood pressure and performs anti-rickets functions.

Why is the sun dangerous?

When sunbathing, it is important to understand that the line between the beneficial and harmful Sun is very thin. Excessive tanning always borders on a burn. Ultraviolet radiation damages DNA in skin cells.

The body's defense system cannot cope with such aggressive influence. It lowers immunity, damages the retina, causes skin aging and can lead to cancer.

Ultraviolet light destroys the DNA chain

How the Sun affects people

Sensitivity to UV radiation depends on skin type. People of the European race are the most sensitive to the Sun - for them, protection is required already at index 3, and 6 is considered dangerous.

At the same time, for Indonesians and African Americans this threshold is 6 and 8, respectively.

Who is most influenced by the Sun?

    People with fair hair
    skin tone

    People with many moles

    Residents of mid-latitudes during a holiday in the south

    Winter lovers
    fishing

    Skiers and climbers

    People with a family history of skin cancer

In what weather is the sun more dangerous?

It is a common misconception that the sun is dangerous only in hot and clear weather. You can also get sunburned in cool, cloudy weather.

Cloudiness, no matter how dense it may be, does not reduce the amount of ultraviolet radiation to zero. In mid-latitudes, cloudiness significantly reduces the risk of getting sunburned, which cannot be said about traditional beach holiday destinations. For example, in the tropics, if in sunny weather you can get sunburned in 30 minutes, then in cloudy weather - in a couple of hours.

How to protect yourself from the sun

To protect yourself from harmful rays, follow simple rules:

    Spend less time in the sun during midday hours

    Wear light-colored clothing, including wide-brimmed hats

    Use protective creams

    Wear sunglasses

    Stay in the shade more on the beach

Which sunscreen to choose

Sunscreens vary in their degree of sun protection and are labeled from 2 to 50+. The numbers indicate the proportion of solar radiation that overcomes the protection of the cream and reaches the skin.

For example, when applying a cream labeled 15, only 1/15 (or 7 %) of the ultraviolet rays will penetrate the protective film. In the case of cream 50, only 1/50, or 2 %, affects the skin.

Sunscreen creates a reflective layer on the body. However, it is important to understand that no cream can reflect 100% of ultraviolet radiation.

For everyday use, when the time spent under the Sun does not exceed half an hour, a cream with protection 15 is quite suitable. For tanning on the beach, it is better to take 30 or higher. However, for fair-skinned people it is recommended to use a cream labeled 50+.

How to Apply Sunscreen

The cream should be applied evenly to all exposed skin, including the face, ears and neck. If you plan to sunbathe for a long time, then the cream should be applied twice: 30 minutes before going out and, additionally, before going to the beach.

Please check the cream instructions for the required volume for application.

How to Apply Sunscreen When Swimming

Sunscreen should be applied every time after swimming. Water washes away the protective film and, by reflecting the sun's rays, increases the dose of ultraviolet radiation received. Thus, when swimming, the risk of sunburn increases. However, due to the cooling effect, you may not feel the burn.

Excessive sweating and wiping with a towel are also reasons to re-protect the skin.

It should be remembered that on the beach, even under an umbrella, the shade does not provide complete protection. Sand, water and even grass reflect up to 20% of ultraviolet rays, increasing their impact on the skin.

How to protect your eyes

Sunlight reflected from water, snow or sand can cause painful burns to the retina. To protect your eyes, wear sunglasses with a UV filter.

Danger for skiers and climbers

In the mountains, the atmospheric “filter” is thinner. For every 100 meters of height, the UV index increases by 5 %.

Snow reflects up to 85 % of ultraviolet rays. In addition, up to 80 % of the ultraviolet reflected by the snow cover is reflected again by clouds.

Thus, in the mountains the Sun is most dangerous. It is necessary to protect your face, lower chin and ears even in cloudy weather.

How to deal with sunburn if you get sunburned

    Use a damp sponge to moisten the burn.

    Apply anti-burn cream to the burned areas

    If your temperature rises, consult your doctor; you may be advised to take an antipyretic

    If the burn is severe (the skin swells and blisters greatly), seek medical attention

Compared to yesterday, it has become a little warmer in Novy Urengoy; the ambient temperature has increased from -8 °C yesterday to -7 °C today. The weather forecast for tomorrow promises a drop in temperature, it will be in the range from -15 to -6 degrees below zero.

Relative air humidity has not changed and remained at the level of 85 percent and will remain without significant changes in the coming day. Atmospheric pressure has dropped by 6 mmHg over the past 24 hours, but still remains above normal.

Actual weather today

According to 2020-03-17 17:00 in Novy Urengoy gusty wind, moderate wind blowing

Weather norms and conditions in Novy Urengoy

New Urengoy is called the unofficial gas production capital of Russia. The city is located in the Tyumen region, and is part of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. New Urengoy chose a place on the banks of the Evo-Yakha River. The rivers Sede-Yakha and Tamchara-Yakha, flowing through the city, divide it into the Southern and Northern parts. The date of birth of the city, 1975, coincides with the completion of drilling of the first production well of the Urengoy field. Although the symbolic column with the inscription “Novy Urengoy” was hammered two years earlier, in 1973. In 1980, the village of Novy Urengoy received the “title” of a city. According to 2010 data, 119,624 people live in the city. The city is located on the border of the subarctic and temperate climate zones. The Arctic Circle is just a stone's throw away, only sixty kilometers away. The weather in Nizhny Urengoy corresponds to a temperate continental climate, and is formed under the influence of permafrost, the circulation of Atlantic air masses and the proximity of the sea. Annual temperature fluctuations range from 35 to 40 degrees.

The weather forecast calls January the coldest month. The average January temperature is minus 21.7 degrees. July is usually the warmest month. Its average temperature is - plus 15.1 degrees. The average annual air temperature in Novy Urengoy is negative - minus 5.7 degrees. Despite the fact that the city is located among the taiga and swamps, despite the harsh weather in Nizhny Urengoy, the city's population is constantly growing.

There are strong seasonal climate variations. The weather in Novy Urengoy is varied by month, because... it is very far from the equator. The average annual ambient temperature during the day is -4.2°C, and at night -8.6°C. This is a city in Russia. Below is information about the climate and weather in Novy Urengoy in winter and summer.

The best months to travel

The high season in Novy Urengoy is in June, July, August with excellent weather +15.5°C...+17.0°C. During this period, the city receives the least amount of rain, approximately 2 days per month, with 44.5 to 45.6 mm of precipitation falling. The number of clear days is from 7 to 15 days. The monthly climate and temperature in Novy Urengoy are calculated based on recent years.



Air temperature in Novy Urengoy by month

The warmest weather in Novy Urengoy by month and in Russia in general is in June, August, July up to 17°C. At the same time, the lowest ambient temperatures are observed in January, February, December down to -25°C. For lovers of night walks, the indicators range from -28.8°C to 11°C.

Number of rainy days and precipitation

The rainiest periods are September, October, July when there is bad weather for 5 days, up to 45.6 mm of precipitation falls. For those who do not like humidity, we recommend November, January, February during this period, the average monthly rainfall is only 0 days and the monthly precipitation rate is 11.4mm.



Rest comfort rating

The rating of climate and weather in Novy Urengoy is calculated by month taking into account average air temperature, amount of rain and other indicators. Over the year in Novy Urengoy, the score ranges from 2.5 in December to 4.6 in August, out of five possible.

Climate summary

Month Temperature
air during the day
Temperature
air at night
Sunny
days
Rainy days
(precipitation)
January -25°C -28.8°C 1 1 day (13.0mm)
February -25°C -28°C 0 1 day (11.4mm)
March -7.6°C -12.8°C 0 1 day (24.3mm)
April -4.8°C -9.5°C 2 1 day (44.8mm)
May -0.6°C -6°C 5 2 days (40.6mm)
June +15.5°C +7°C 15 2 days (44.5mm)
July +17°C +11°C 10 5 days (45.6mm)
August +16.5°C +8°C 7 2 days (45.0mm)
September +5.6°C +0.8°C 6 2 days (38.2mm)
October -8.2°C -9.8°C 3 2 days (39.2mm)
November -15.3°C -16.8°C 2 0 days (23.5mm)
December -18.5°C -18°C 0 1 day (17.8mm)

Number of sunny days

The greatest number of sunny days is observed in August, July, June when there are 15 clear days. During these months, the weather in Novy Urengoy is excellent for walks and excursions. The least sun is in February, March, December when the minimum number of clear days is: 0.

56 m ago at the weather station (~ 5 km), the thermometer stopped at -8 °C, it was mostly cloudy, south moderate wind (7 m/s), atmospheric pressure was 740 mmHg, air humidity 77 %, and horizontal visibility was 10 km. Weak low drifting snow.


Tuesday, March 17

This afternoon the temperature will be around -7 °C and will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be at 743 mm Hg, southwestern fresh wind of 8 m/s with gusts up to 16 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Morning cloudy, snow -8 -17 747 89 9 / 13
Day cloudy -7 -15 743 89 8 / 16
Evening cloudy, possible snow -7 -15 739 92 8 / 15

Wednesday, March 18

On Wednesday night the temperature will rise to -6 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -10 °C, mostly partly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 745 mmHg, there will be a south-westerly wind of 4 m/s with gusts of up to 7 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy, light snow -6 -13 739 94 6 / 10
Morning partly cloudy -10 -19 742 86 8 / 15
Day partly cloudy -10 -17 745 91 4 / 7
Evening cloudy, light snow -5 -12 741 94 6 / 12

Thursday, March 19

On Thursday night the thermometer will not rise above -7 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -16 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 744 mmHg, there will be a northeast light wind of 3 m/s with gusts of up to 5 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy, possible snow -7 -14 741 94 5 / 9
Morning cloudy with a chance of snow -12 -18 743 94 3 / 4
Day Mainly cloudy -16 -23 744 87 3 / 5
Evening cloudy with a chance of snow -19 -29 744 95 5 / 8

Friday, March 20

On Friday night temperatures will reach -21°C and daytime temperatures will be -16°C with mostly cloudy skies and a chance of snow. Atmospheric pressure will be 742 mmHg, there will be a moderate east wind of 6 m/s with gusts of up to 11 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy, snow -21 -33 744 98 7 / 11
Morning cloudy, snow -19 -30 744 96 7 / 12
Day cloudy, possible snow -16 -26 742 93 6 / 11
Evening cloudy with a chance of snow -16 -24 740 96 4 / 8

Saturday, March 21

On Saturday night the thermometer will not rise above -16 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -15 °C, mostly cloudy with light snow. Atmospheric pressure will be 741 mm Hg, there will be a north-westerly wind of 5 m/s with gusts of up to 7 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy, possible snow -16 -23 739 96 3 / 4
Morning cloudy with a chance of snow -14 -20 740 94 3 / 4
Day cloudy, light snow -15 -24 741 95 5 / 7
Evening cloudy, snow -18 -27 743 96 5 / 9

Sunday, March 22

On Sunday night the temperature will reach -26°C, while the daytime temperature will be -22°C and will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 751 mm Hg, there will be a moderate northwest wind of 7 m/s with gusts of up to 12 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy with a chance of snow -26 -37 744 97 5 / 9
Morning partly cloudy -23 -36 747 94 7 / 11
Day Mainly cloudy -22 -34 751 92 7 / 12
Evening It's clear -26 -37 754 97 5 / 8

Monday, March 23

On Monday night the temperature will rise to -26 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -5 °C, mostly cloudy and light snow. Atmospheric pressure will be 744 mmHg, there will be a strong western wind of 11 m/s with gusts of up to 18 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night It's clear -26 -37 754 93 5 / 5
Morning significant cloudiness -15 -26 749 93 9 / 15
Day cloudy, light snow -5 -14 744 92 11 / 18
Evening cloudy, light snow -4 -13 742 93 11 / 17

Tuesday, March 24

On Tuesday night the temperature will warm up to -4 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -23 °C, it will be mostly cloudy with clearing. Atmospheric pressure will be 759 mmHg, there will be a fresh northwest wind of 8 m/s with gusts of up to 14 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy, light snow -4 -12 741 90 10 / 16
Morning cloudy, light snow -17 -30 749 89 10 / 14
Day partly cloudy -23 -36 759 89 8 / 14
Evening It's clear -28 -40 765 96 5 / 9

Wednesday, March 25

On Wednesday night the temperature will rise to -28 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -12 °C with mostly cloudy skies. Atmospheric pressure will be 764 mmHg, there will be a southwestern strong wind of 11 m/s with gusts of up to 19 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night It's clear -28 -39 769 88 4 / 6
Morning It's clear -20 -32 768 81 8 / 14
Day significant cloudiness -12 -23 764 87 11 / 19
Evening cloudy with a chance of snow -7 -18 757 90 14 / 23

Thursday, March 26

On Thursday night the temperature will rise to -3 °C, and the daytime temperature will be -1 °C, with mostly cloudy skies and a chance of snow. Atmospheric pressure will be 750 mm Hg, there will be a fresh western wind of 8 m/s with gusts of up to 16 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy, snow -3 -12 750 93 13 / 21
Morning cloudy, rain and snow 0 -7 747 96 9 / 14
Day Particularly cloudy, snow possible -1 -8 750 86 8 / 16
Evening cloudy, possible snow -16 -29 759 88 11 / 19


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