What is the climate in Vietnam: useful information for tourists. For health and impressions in Vietnam Wet and dry seasons

Before planning a trip to Vietnam, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with information about the climate in a particular area of ​​the country to try to avoid unfavorable weather. However, it is worth keeping in mind that in recent years, significant climatic anomalies have been observed in Vietnam, as well as throughout the world, so in practice the weather may differ slightly from what it should be in theory.

General information

The geographical location of Vietnam and its relief largely determined the local climatic features. From north to south, Vietnam stretches for 1,750 km; the Truong Son mountain range runs through almost the entire country, which prevents the penetration of humid southwesterly winds into Vietnam from the west and protects it from heavy rainfall. The country “doesn’t reach” the temperate zone by only 7-8 km, so the northern part of Vietnam in climatic terms is slightly reminiscent of the temperate zone, but the flora and fauna here, as in the south, has a distinctly tropical character. Although the entire country is located in the tropical zone of the northern hemisphere, the climate of its individual regions can vary from frosty winters to mild subequatorial weather, which practically does not change throughout the year. Climatic zones replace each other not only depending on latitude and longitude, but also on altitude: approximately a third of Vietnam is located above 500 m above sea level and has a subtropical climate, and part above 2000 m has a temperate climate.

Another factor influencing the climate of Vietnam is the monsoons. Vietnam is located in the East Asian monsoon zone. Its weather is determined mainly by two monsoons. Winter comes from the northeast between October and March and brings wet, cold winters to all areas north of Nha Trang, but dry, warm and sunny weather to the south. From April or May to October, the country is exposed to the southern and southwestern monsoons, which absorb moisture at the intersection of the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Thailand. The southwest monsoon brings warm, humid weather to the entire country except areas sheltered by mountains (such as the central coastal lowlands and the Red River Delta).

Between July and November, strong, unpredictable typhoons often form over the ocean east of Vietnam and strike the central and northern parts of the country, causing serious damage to residential buildings, businesses and infrastructure.

If we talk about the climate of Vietnam as a whole, it is customary to distinguish two seasons: the dry, cool season and the hot, rainy season. However, the duration and timing of these seasons in different parts and regions of the country are not the same due to the significant extent from north to south, so Vietnam can be divided into 3 climatic zones, differing in weather characteristics, which should be taken into account when planning a trip: northern, central and southern. Due to the diversity of relief and changes in wind direction throughout the year, significant internal differences can be traced in the zones themselves.

Most of Vietnam receives an average of about 1500 - 2000 mm of precipitation per year. In some parts of the high plateau of central Vietnam, this figure reaches almost 3300 mm per year. There are approximately 100 rainy days per year, with the bulk of precipitation falling during the rainy season and only about 10% during the dry season. The average amount of sunlight is 1500-2000 hours. Droughts occur very rarely and in some areas. Humidity levels hover around 80%.

Due to the strong influence of the northeast monsoon, average temperatures in Vietnam are lower than other Asian countries at a similar latitude. In comparison, winters in Vietnam are colder and summers less hot. The annual range of air and water temperatures is small: the average annual temperature is +22 - 27° C. The average annual solar radiation is 100 kcal/cm².

However, the main feature of Vietnamese weather is its stability and favorable characteristics, the successful combination of which attracts guests from all over the world.


Favorable seasons to visit

Despite the fact that most of the territory of Vietnam as a whole has climatic and natural conditions favorable for humans, when choosing a time and place for a trip, one should take into account both the seasonal factor and the geographical and climatic features of a particular area. Thanks to the climatic diversity in Vietnam, you can find an area with favorable weather for holidays all year round.

To visit the northern regions

The climate of the northern region cannot be called tropical, since the difference between the average maximum and average minimum temperatures is 14 - 16°. In the north, in addition to the dry and wet seasons, four seasons are clearly distinguished: winter, spring, summer and autumn.

Summer is hot and humid. During the summer months, northern Vietnam is subject to occasional destructive typhoons and floods, the worst of which occur in June and August. The summer equatorial monsoon period, blowing from the Pacific Ocean, continues in the Hanoi area from May to October. From July to September, approximately 80% of the annual precipitation falls (in Hanoi, 300 mm in each of these months). In the hottest months, the average maximum air temperature in the capital is 31 - 32°C, and the recorded absolute maximum is 42.8°C.

Winters in the northern regions are damp and cool. At this time, the cold northwest monsoons take their toll. On the plains, including deltas, the average temperatures of the three winter months are 17-20°C (at night +10 - 12°C). But there are days when the thermometer drops below 5°C. In the vicinity of Hanoi, located at an absolute altitude of about 5 m, in the coolest time of the year the air warms up to 14 - 16 ° C; at night the temperature can drop to 2.7 ° C. In the mountains, winters are long and severe; frosts occur in the border ridges. In the Shapa region, at an altitude of about 1570 m, and in other elevated places, snow sometimes even falls. If you plan to visit northern Vietnam in winter, take warm clothes with you: a wool sweater, jacket, trousers or jeans. This is especially true for those who want to visit mountainous areas or take a cruise around Halong Bay.

The period from October to April of the following year is considered the dry season: heavy rains are rare during this time. However, from late January to mid-March, constant drizzle is common, which the Vietnamese call “rain dust” (mua fun). The rainy season begins in May and ends in September: at this time there are prolonged downpours of many days. The average annual precipitation is 1800 mm.

The most favorable months for visiting Hanoi and surrounding areas are April and September-October, when the weather is warm enough for walking and swimming in the sea, but not so hot as to cause discomfort. For people with high blood pressure and poor heat tolerance, it is not recommended to plan a trip to areas of northern Vietnam between June and August.

To visit the central areas

In the central part of Vietnam, the difference in temperatures is not as noticeable as in the north due to the significant influence of the Truong Son mountains and their spurs, which serve as a barrier preventing the penetration of humid southwesterly winds in summer. There are two main seasons in central Vietnam: dry and rainy. In addition, if you plan to visit cities such as Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An, Dalat, you should take into account the climatic differences between the coastal plain and the mountainous areas.

The winter months are quite cool in north-central Vietnam, with temperatures below 20°C in January. South of 16°N. It is warm all year round, and the temperature regime is similar to the conditions of southern Vietnam: the average air temperature is +25 - 27°C. The coldest month in central Vietnam near the city of Hue is January (+17 - 24°C), the hottest is July (+25 - 34°C).

The rains begin in August and reach their maximum intensity in October-November, when clear weather sets in in other areas of the country. It happens that the wet period lasts until January. The northern half of this climatic region, primarily the eastern ridges and foothills of Truong Son, and to a lesser extent the coastal plains, receive more precipitation (up to 3000-3500 mm on average per year). In the coastal zone, powerful typhoons are possible from July to November, the strength of which decreases towards the south. The dry season on the central coast runs from May to October.

The best tourist season in Hue and its suburbs is from November to April of the following year. In September-October, you should not plan a trip to Da Nang and nearby resorts, as typhoons and storms occur here at this time.

To visit the southern regions

Southern Vietnam has a typical tropical monsoon climate. Northern winds do not penetrate here, so the temperature regime is stable throughout the year: between the hottest and coolest months the amplitude does not exceed 3 - 4°C, average temperatures from 26°C in December to 29°C in April. In the south of Vietnam, even in November at noon, the streets are empty for several hours due to the tropical heat.

There are two seasons - wet and dry. During the wet period, which begins in April-May and ends in October-November, more than 90% of the annual precipitation (equal to about 2000 mm) usually falls, and during the second - only 7%. The rainy season in southern Vietnam is different from what our tourists usually imagine. It rains for 15 - 30 minutes a day (usually in the afternoon), then the sun shines again, and if there are cloudy days, this is even encouraging because it brings slightly cooler weather. In general, the weather during the rainy season is more bearable for tourists than the dry season.

The dry season lasts from November to May. Sometimes there are droughts, typhoons hit the coast, and floods are common in the fall.

The southeastern regions of southern Vietnam have a tropical monsoon climate with high humidity and temperature. In the southwest the climate is similar to that of the north of the country, but average temperatures are higher. People who cannot tolerate heat are advised to plan their holidays at resorts in the southwestern part of southern Vietnam.

In Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon), the average annual temperature is +27°C: the average daily temperature in April is +30°C, in January +21°C. The absolute minimum temperature recorded in Saigon is +14°C. Air humidity - 80%. Vietnamese unanimously note that the climate of Ho Chi Minh City is more favorable for health and easier to tolerate than the climate of Hanoi. This is something to consider if you are planning a long stay in Vietnam.


To visit mountainous areas

Due to the characteristics of the relief, there are several areas in Vietnam that are distinguished by their special microclimate: Sa Pa (Lao Cai Province), Tam Dao (Vinh Phuc Province), Da Lat (Lam Dong Province). The climate in these areas is temperate, while in Lai Chau and Son La provinces it is continental. All of these areas are excellent places for recreation and eco-tourism.

When preparing for your trip, you should keep in mind that the highlands of Vietnam are much cooler than the lowlands. In the summer, this circumstance is favorable for visiting, because... there is no sweltering heat here, and in winter the temperatures here can be very low, which, combined with strong gusty winds, will make your stay in the mountains unpleasant. Don't forget to take light windbreakers, which are useful for evening walks in the summer, and warm jackets with woolen items if you plan to visit mountainous areas in winter.

When visiting the alpine resort of Shapa, you should keep in mind that even in summer the nights are quite cool. This coolness, combined with amazing mountain scenery and clean air, attracts a large number of both Vietnamese and foreign tourists. The climate here is moderate, with an average annual temperature of 15 to 18°C. In winter, temperatures drop to zero degrees, and in some years even lower, constant fog and drizzling rain create a dreary mood. The dry season in Shapa lasts from January to June. The coldest months are January and February. From March to May the weather is just perfect, summer is also a good time, although rainy.

Dalat, like the rest of the central plateaus, is much colder than the Mekong Delta and coastal strip. Due to its location at an altitude of 1000 m above sea level, Dalat enjoys a climate close to temperate all year round. It is called the "city of eternal spring" because from November to March, Dalat's daily maximum is usually below +24°C and the minimum is +15°C. The highest temperature does not exceed +32°C, and the lowest - +5°C. In the evening and morning hours it can be quite cold here, even for Europeans. From November to April there is a dry season in Dalat. In summer there are rains, usually in the afternoon, sometimes with hail. There are sunny days throughout the year. Unlike ordinary tropics, in the Dalat area you can clearly feel the ozone freshness of the air, the average humidity is 82%. There are never typhoons here, although sometimes strong winds occur due to the influence of coastal typhoons. Thanks to this climate, this city is a popular resort and a real flower garden.

Autumn is the best time to visit the mountain resort of Tam Dao, located at an altitude of 900 m above sea level and surrounded by primary rain forests. At this time there is a dry season and the daytime is pleasantly cool. In summer there are heavy rainfalls, and in winter it is quite cold. There are often fogs, sometimes so thick that you can no longer see anything three steps away. A unique feature of the local climate is that in one day you can observe all four seasons: in the morning it is cool and windy, like in spring, in the afternoon it is hot and stuffy, like in summer, in the evenings the north-east wind blows, like in autumn, at night it is quite cold as in winter.


For diving, surfing and other water sports

The most popular resorts in Vietnam among lovers of scuba diving are traditionally considered to be the islands of Nha Trang Bay, Hon Ong Island (Whale island) in Van Phong Bay, Phu Quoc Island and the Con Dao archipelago in the south of Vietnam, Phan Thiet, Da Nang and Hoi An in central Vietnam.

The best season for diving in Nha Trang and Whale Island is from February to October. The rainy season begins in mid-November and lasts until about the beginning of January. In addition, from December to February the ocean is quite rough, so diving is difficult during this time.

On Phu Quoc Island, the best diving season lasts from mid-November to early June: at this time the sea is clear and the weather is mostly clear. At the end of May and beginning of June, the sea gradually becomes cloudy and the rainy season begins. In September-October the sea begins to brighten, but the weather is still unstable, with variable cloudiness.

The Con Dao archipelago is located in the open sea, quite far from the mainland (180 km south of Vung Tau), in a place where warm and cold sea currents converge, forming an isolated climatic microsystem. The Con Dao Islands offer ideal natural conditions for water sports, including diving and snorkeling, almost all year round. From June to September, frequent squally winds attack the islands located in the western part of the archipelago, while the eastern part is hidden from the winds. In September, sea currents and wind direction change, bringing bad weather to the eastern side until January. The rest of the time the weather remains calm and clear throughout the archipelago. Clean sea. The average annual temperature is +27° C.

Phan Thiet City is located in an arid region with a characteristic tropical climate. It is sunny, not very windy, typhoons and storms are rare, there is no fog, and the average temperature per year is +26-27° C. From December to February it is cooler than in other months (average temperature +25.5° C ). The hottest months are April and May, when temperatures rise to 29° C. The wet season lasts from August to November, when there are heavy, very short showers in the afternoon. The sea is clear from the end of March - April, when strong winds subside - a dream for lovers of surfing, windsurfing and kiting, and until August. In September the sea begins to become cloudy and is not suitable for snorkeling in the following months.

An ideal place for kite riding throughout the season, which lasts from October to March, is Mui Ne, a bay on the south-eastern coast of Vietnam, located 10 km from the town of Phan Thiet. The advantage of the local climate is the stability of the wind direction during this period: every day a steady, strong wind blows at an angle of 45 degrees to the coast. In addition to excellent riding conditions, this also ensures safety - if the kite falls into the water, the current and wind will in any case carry it to the sandy beach.

If you are going to visit Vietnam, then it’s a good idea to know the climatic features of this country, otherwise your beach holiday may be ruined. This is especially important if you are going to visit this country during the off-season or plan to visit different climatic zones.

According to its temperature regime, the Vietnamese climate is divided into subtropical and tropical. According to the seasonal division, the climate is monsoon. This means that there are no distinct winters and summers here. The seasons in Vietnam determine the direction of the winds and the humidity of the transported air masses. Thanks to the monsoon climate, Vietnam is slightly cooler in winter and not as hot in summer compared to other countries at a similar latitude. But even in Northern Vietnam, winter is much warmer and shorter than in Crimea, Sochi or Turkey. The main disadvantage of the Vietnamese climate is that during the rainy season the humidity is very high. At the same time, the duration of rain is from half an hour to two hours, and the rest of the time the sun may well come out.

In Vietnam, it is customary to distinguish three climatic regions: Northern, Central and Southern. Since the country’s topography is very diverse, and the wind direction changes throughout the year, there are significant differences in weather in these areas.

Northern Vietnam has a monsoonal and subtropical climate. There are humid summers and relatively cool winters. The average temperature in the winter months ranges from 17 to 20° C. There are also cases when the thermometer drops below 5° C. In the mountains, winters are longer and frosts occur. It even snows in some places. From the end of January until the second ten days of March it can rain constantly.

The summer rainy season lasts from May to early October, with about 80% of the annual precipitation falling in the middle. In the hottest months, the average temperature is about 32° C. For tourists coming to the north of the country, the most optimal months are April and early May, as well as October and November.

The central region of Vietnam has a monsoon and subtropical climate. Here the rains start later than in other areas. The peak of the rainy season is between October and November. It happens that the wet period lasts until January. Most of the rainfall in this region falls in the eastern ridges and foothills of Truong Son, with less rain on the coastal plains.

In the southern climatic region, located west of 108° E. and south of 13° S. The climate is mild tropical. There are no northern winds here, so the temperature is stable throughout the year. In the Mekong Delta, the average temperature is about 27° C, and the difference between the hottest and coolest months is no more than 3-4°. There are two seasons here - wet and dry. During the first season, more than 90% of annual precipitation falls; during the dry season, drought can occur. Sometimes typhoons hit the coast of South Vietnam.

Currency of Vietnam

The national currency of Vietnam is called dong. In terms of value, it is one of the smallest currencies in the world. It is designated as VND or đ. Formally, one dong is equal to 10 hao and 100 sou, but such small Vietnamese money is not currently issued. The Dong is a non-convertible currency. In 2007, the country's government developed a plan to gradually transform the dong into a convertible currency and decided to de-dollarize the Vietnamese economy.

Vietnamese cuisine

The cuisine of Vietnam has been greatly influenced by its geographical location and colonial past, as a result of which the cuisine of this country has absorbed the culinary traditions of French, Thai, Chinese, and Indian cooking. At the same time, Vietnamese cuisine has retained its originality: it is not customary for the Vietnamese to subject dishes to significant heat treatment, and food is mainly with a small amount of fat (which makes it quite nutritious and healthy).

Vietnamese coffee

Coffee is the aromatic “pearl” of Vietnam Vietnam has long attracted the attention of tourists with its exoticism, ancient culture, rich nature, affordable prices and ample opportunities for an exciting holiday. However, few people know that Vietnam is not only one of the most amazing countries in Southeast Asia, but also a country that occupies a leading position (second place after Brazil) in the production and export of incredibly aromatic and high-quality coffee.

The exotic countries of Southeast Asia are increasingly attracting tourists from Russia looking for an interesting holiday destination. One of these countries is Vietnam, which is located in the eastern part of the Indochina Peninsula. Vietnam is not only about a long coastline with beautiful sandy beaches, the primeval beauty of the jungle and majestic mountain ranges. This is also a country with an ancient history and rich cultural traditions, where you can find interesting monuments literally at every step. Coupled with the availability of holidays, all this contributes to Vietnam's growing popularity as a popular tourist destination.

But we should not forget that the countries of Southeast Asia are among those regions where there remains an increased level of danger for tourists. It cannot be said that in Vietnam danger awaits you literally at every step. However, when planning a trip to this country, in addition to the traditional viewing of the list of interesting attractions, it is recommended to read useful information about the minor troubles that may await you in Vietnam.

Medicine

You do not need to have any mandatory vaccinations before traveling to Vietnam. However, if you care about your health, you can “get vaccinated” against tetanus, malaria and typhus, just in case. Such preventive vaccination is usually carried out four to eight weeks before a tourist trip. Vietnam is a country with a tropical climate, where theoretically you can catch any dangerous infection such as malaria or fever. The likelihood of contracting these diseases is not very high, but it increases in rural areas. At the same time, in this country, diseases have not become widespread for a long time and do not turn into epidemics. Medical care is quite good. There are clinics with professional staff in every city or resort area. To provide medical assistance if necessary, you will only need to have medical insurance with you.

Nutrition

There are usually no problems with food in Vietnam; the sanitary situation in local cafes is quite decent. You just need to follow standard precautions: don’t drink raw water, don’t buy food from dubious street stalls, and don’t feast on unwashed fruit. Perhaps the main danger to the health of a European tourist is a rather unusual, specific cuisine. Be prepared for the fact that many Vietnamese dishes, seasoned with spices and various additives, can be very spicy for your stomach. Local spices and herbs are not always well absorbed by our stomach.

Such exotic cuisine can unsettle a tourist for several days, so it is necessary to approach tasting Asian dishes with caution. For those tourists who have certain problems with the digestive system, it is better to have appropriate medications with them. The same goes for local alcoholic drinks. They have their own specific taste. To avoid unpleasant consequences, it is not recommended to mix everything.


Traffic in Vietnam

What can really surprise a European tourist in Vietnam is the poorly regulated, chaotic traffic on local roads. On the streets of large cities you may encounter an almost continuous flow of mopeds and cars. A distinctive feature of this country is the presence of a huge number of motorcycles, bicycles and bikes. This is explained both by the high cost of the cars themselves and the high cost of their operation.

Local residents prefer to use light mopeds as their main means of transportation. They are the ones who fill the streets, turning into an endless stream of mopeds and motorcycles rushing forward, not noticing either traffic lights or road signs. It’s no wonder that tens of thousands of people die on the roads of this country every year. Formally, of course, there are traffic rules in Vietnam, but, unfortunately, not everyone follows them on the roads. For an inexperienced traveler, crossing the road in such an environment can turn into a considerable problem. There is only one piece of advice I can give here. Mopeds or motorbikes move at a relatively low speed. Therefore, when there is a gap of several meters between the mopeds, you can begin to calmly cross the street - in this case, the pedestrian will simply be passed around.

Criminal situation

Vietnam is a country with a stable political environment and crime rates are relatively low, especially compared to other neighboring countries. There is no national or international terrorism here, murders are quite rare, and robberies with firearms are virtually impossible. Walking the streets of Vietnamese cities is safe. It is recommended to take only a copy of your passport with you, just in case.

The only problem that a tourist coming to Vietnam may encounter is a variety of petty thefts. In this regard, it is recommended to carefully monitor your bags, and also put documents and money in the inner pockets of your clothes. You can also wear a special travel belt with small pockets for your phone, money and keys. Other valuables should be left in the hotel’s personal safe and collected upon departure from the room. Pickpockets usually ply their trade on streets, markets, and shopping centers. In a word, in places with large crowds of people. In hotels, thefts are extremely rare.

One of the common methods used by criminals on the streets of Vietnam is motorcyclists snatching bags from passers-by. A bag with money or valuable documents can be pulled right off your shoulder in a matter of seconds, and you won’t even have time to come to your senses. In this regard, you must always remain vigilant.

Among the minor troubles that can await a tourist in Vietnam, it should be noted that the Vietnamese often “cheat” gullible foreigners out of money. In particular, the service staff of various establishments (for example, massage parlors) may demand tips from clients, reaching very serious values, while taxi drivers can inflate the cost of the trip several times. Such unjustified expenses can double or triple your expenses for a tourist trip to Vietnam. To avoid this, it is recommended to always check each bill and leave a reasonable tip.


Natural disasters

In Vietnam, there is no need to be afraid of volcanic eruptions or strong earthquakes. However, there are natural disasters here. In particular, the peculiarity of the local climate is such that the whole year is divided into the normal period and the rainy season. In September - November, just during the rainy season, destructive typhoons and floods often occur. Typhoons are accompanied by strong winds and rain. On days of such rare natural disasters, it is better to stay at the hotel.

During the rainy season, local roads sometimes wash out, so you need to be prepared to somewhat limit your excursion program and, in general, trips to nature. This does not mean that you should completely abandon a tourist trip to Vietnam during the rainy season. After all, it rains mostly in the evening or at night and stops by morning. In addition, high humidity combined with tropical heat often negatively affects tourists with problems with the cardiovascular system. In this regard, just during the rainy season, the weather in Vietnam will be more comfortable for such people, since the air temperature drops slightly. Not to mention that during the rainy season the cost of travel to Vietnam is significantly lower.

The coastline in Vietnam is predominantly sandy and the water depth on local beaches increases gradually, which ensures safe entry into the water. It is not for nothing that local resorts located on the coast are so popular among tourists. Only strong ocean tides can pose some danger to vacationers. Take this fact into account if you are planning to rent a boat for pleasure trips.

If you do not follow the usual precautions, you can get sunstroke or an unpleasant burn on the coast. If your skin is not yet accustomed to the hot tropical sun, it is recommended to start sunbathing, starting with twenty minutes a day and gradually increasing this time. In this case, you must use a variety of tanning creams and sprays. If you still manage to get a sunburn, then to relieve inflammation and disinfect it, you should use drugs based on pantothenic acid. You can also make a light compress from dairy products, fruits or vegetables. This is a proven folk remedy for treating sunburn.


Fauna of Vietnam

Tourists coming to Vietnam are often frightened by sharks that are found in coastal waters and allegedly attack people. But in fact, this danger is somewhat exaggerated, and the likelihood of meeting a shark in local waters is simply minimal. You should not be afraid of jellyfish stings - this is, of course, unpleasant, but not at all dangerous.

Tourists are also often frightened by horror stories that poisonous snakes live here almost right on the beach. Indeed, the hot tropical climate means that Vietnam is home to more than two hundred species of snakes, some of which have truly deadly venom. However, even just meeting a snake on the beach, near a hotel or in a resort area is a great success. In order to see poisonous reptiles with your own eyes in their natural habitat, you need to go inland, to the real tropics, looking for them in dense thickets or jungles. And other concerns about poisonous snakes in Vietnam are nothing more than a myth.

To ensure that your holiday in Vietnam is not overshadowed by any minor troubles, follow the basic recommendations regarding the rules of staying in this country and the main dangers that you may encounter.

July, August, September, October, November, December.

Climate of Vietnam: from rain to sun one step

Geographically, Vietnam has a large meridional extent - about 1750 km. This fact and the presence of the massive Truong Son mountain range determined the climatic features of the country.

The northern and central regions belong to the zone subtropical monsoon climate, and the southern ones - to the tropical climate zone. Therefore, in the northern and central parts of the country, summers are humid and warm and winters are damp and cold, while in the south there is warm, pleasant weather all year round.

Like the rest of the world, Vietnam experiences weather anomalies, so even typical seasonal weather can change unexpectedly.

Good weather area

Considering that tourist trips do not last long, it is better to find out in advance what the weather conditions will be like when you arrive in Vietnam. To do this, you should take into account not only the weather forecast data presented on the Internet, but also the seasonal, climatic and geographical features of a particular area. You may need to change your planned route a little to spend your holiday not in the pouring rain, but in the warm Asian sun.

Northern areas (Hanoi, Sapa, Halong)

They are characterized by a clear division into seasons.

Summer is hot and humid: the average air temperature is +32 degrees, and the amount of precipitation is about 80% of the annual norm. There are often days-long downpours, accompanied by floods and typhoons.

Autumn is characterized by mild, warm weather, suitable for swimming in the sea and walking.

Winter is damp and cold, with an average air temperature of +18 degrees during the day and +10 degrees at night. Sometimes at night it gets cold down to +4 degrees. In high mountain areas, such as around Shapa, snow may fall.

Spring is not very welcoming: in the first half of the season there is constant drizzle, and in the second half there is drought.

It is better to come on holiday to this area in April, the first half of May, October or November: There is almost no precipitation, and the air and water are warm.

Central areas (Dalat, Hue, Hoi An, Da Nang)

The center of Vietnam is characterized by stable temperatures: the difference between summer and winter temperatures is about 10 degrees. This is due to the influence of the Truong Son mountains, which serve as a barrier to southwest winds.

Autumn comes in August and brings rain, which peaks in October-November. Usually they end with the arrival of winter, but sometimes they linger until January. Typhoons are common in September and October. The average daily temperature is +23 degrees.
Winter (December-February) is cool: average temperature is +20 degrees.

From May to September is the dry season. The air temperature during this period is +30 degrees, the water warms up to +27 degrees.

Southern regions (Ho Chi Minh City, Phan Thiet, Nha Trang)

The temperature regime in southern Vietnam is stable throughout the year: the average is +27 degrees. In April the maximum temperature is +35 degrees.

There are two seasons here: dry and wet. The wet season is from April to November. About 90% of the annual precipitation falls at this time. It rains up to 30 minutes a day, followed by sun. The dry season falls between December and March and is characterized by drought, sometimes accompanied by typhoons.

Mountainous areas (Lay Chau, Son La, Vinh Phuc, Sa Pa)

The climate in the highlands of Vietnam is harsher than in the lowlands. In summer this is a plus, since there is no sweltering heat, but in winter you cannot do without warm woolen things. In winter, the air temperature drops to 0 degrees, strong gusty winds blow and there is prolonged drizzling rain. The average summer temperature is +24 degrees. Despite the strong winds, there are no typhoons here.

Spring and summer months are good for visiting mountainous areas. True, the latter are rainy.

Seasons and weather at Vietnam resorts

Each island and city in Vietnam is good in its own way.

Dalat

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct But I Dec
Average maximum, °C 22 24 25 25 25 23 23 23 23 23 22 21
Average minimum, °C 11 12 13 14 16 16 16 16 16 15 14 13
Dalat weather by month

Danang

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct But I Dec
Average maximum, °C 25 26 29 31 33 34 34 34 32 30 27 25
Average minimum, °C 19 20 22 23 25 26 25 26 24 23 22 19
Danang weather by month

Nha Trang

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct But I Dec
Average maximum, °C 28 29 30 32 33 33 33 33 32 30 29 28
Average minimum, °C 21 21 22 23 24 24 24 24 24 23 22 22
Rains, mm 46 18 31 38 61 46 41 53 165 323 363 178
Nha Trang weather by month

Phu Quoc

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct But I Dec
Average maximum, °C 31 31 32 34 33 32 31 31 31 31 30 30
Average minimum, °C 22 22 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 23 22

There is no definite answer - it is warm and sunny here all year round. The sea water temperature on the coast of South Vietnam is high even in winter.

It is worth checking the weather forecast in advance to plan a comfortable vacation. To get an idea of ​​what the weather is like in Vietnam now, check out the table of weather in Vietnam by month.

During the day At night Sea Season
January +29 +19 +23 Beach
February +29 +20 +25 Beach
March +30 +22 +26 Beach
April +31 +23 +26 Beach
May +32 +24 +29 Beach
June +32 +24 +29 Beach
July +31 +23 +29 Beach
August +32 +23 +29 Beach
September +30 +23 +28 Beach
October +30 +23 +28 Beach
November +30 +22 +25 Beach
December +29 +20 +25 Beach

Best time to relax

The best time to holiday in Vietnam is considered to be winter and early spring: the period from December to April. This is the dry season when there is no rain or wind. At this time, tourists from Europe - the British, Germans and French - come to vacation on the coast of Vietnam. Remember that it is big, and the weather is quite different everywhere. If you are coming for a beach holiday, choose tours to Nha Trang from the end of February to April, when the weather is pleasantly warm: the thermometer does not rise above +32°C and the humidity is moderate. The sea in Phan Thiet and Mui Ne is rough in winter - from November to March there are large waves that attract kite surfers. If you are going for excursion experiences, then go to Vietnam from February to April.

Season in Vietnam

It's a big country, the climate in the north is very different from the south.

In the north, the tropics - summers are hot and humid, winters are cool, with heavy rains. The swimming season closes for the winter - the water cools down, and the daytime is also quite cool. The best time to visit is from May to November, but be prepared for sudden tropical downpours.

The south is dominated by a tropical monsoon climate - it rains from May to October, the rest of the time it is warm and sunny. You can swim in the south of Vietnam almost all year round - the water is warm.

The season for kiters and windsurfers begins in September and lasts until April. In Mui Ne, the mecca of wind and wave catchers, the best conditions for skiing are in March and October.

Typhoon season

Typhoons hit the northern and central coasts of Vietnam in late summer. The peak of natural disasters occurs in September. The typhoon danger remains almost until the end of November. The southern regions are less prone to typhoons, so you can relax here without fear.



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