Is it possible to bathe a dog in the heat, what do veterinarians think? Heat and a baby - how to protect a baby from overheating, how to help a baby in the heat Correct summer clothes for a baby

Children in hot weather often complain of feeling unwell, tired and lack of appetite. A few simple recommendations will allow you and your baby to easily endure hot weather. summer days. Find out how you can help your child in the heat.

When the degrees go off scale

The summer heat can be a real challenge for a baby. A child may feel unwell and be capricious in the heat.

Of course, the most easy option It will be possible to cope with the heat. However, we will immediately discard this option due to its unsafety for the baby’s health. We will tell you about other, simpler and more unpretentious ways to help your baby in the heat.

Cancel daytime festivities

If it's too hot outside, it's better to spend this time at home. On such days you should go out early in the morning or in the evening, when the sun is not so active.

Reader Questions

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How to dress?

If you nevertheless decide to go outside, then your baby must have a hat that will protect his head from overheating. It was still not enough to get one, which could have catastrophic consequences for the baby! Clothes for walking should be made from natural fabrics that allow air and moisture to pass freely.

Avoiding dehydration

One of the biggest dangers in the heat is dehydration. And for a child this condition is even more dangerous than for an adult. If you have a baby, then make sure that, in addition to milk, he also drinks water.

Swimming in the heat

On a hot day, swimming will help relieve the condition. Place your baby in a basin or bathtub, or even give him a cool shower (just for a short time). If you add a little (1-2 drops) of eucalyptus essential oil to the bathing water, the baby’s skin will not sweat, since eucalyptus has a slight cooling effect on the skin. Because the essential oil does not dissolve in water, it is recommended to first dissolve it in liquid soap and then add it to water.

What to feed your baby in the heat?

As you know, the heat affects not only children, but also adults. Therefore, you should not force your child to eat the entire portion if he does not want to. It is better to avoid hot dishes (especially liquid ones), giving preference to vegetable and fruit salads, dairy products and cereals.

In the Khabarovsk Territory, the number of cases of serious viral meningitis is growing. And most of them are children. They all became infected while swimming. Doctors warn that now almost all bodies of water are dangerous to health, so the beaches are officially closed. But people, tired of the summer heat, do not pay attention to the prohibitions.

Alexey Elash reports from Khabarovsk. NTV report.

The children's infectious diseases hospital in Khabarovsk is sold out. Almost all patients have the same diagnosis: serous viral meningitis. In total, 50 people have already become infected with enterovirus infection in the region. These are mostly children, and, as a rule, they got sick after swimming in a river or lake.

Artyom Perepelitsa: “It was very hot. We went for a swim, then got out and were near the fire. Then they went home."

Doctors assure: this is quite enough to infect the body. Now in the region the heat is over 30 and there is high humidity, so people, without thinking about the consequences, get into the water.

Tatiana Gorbatko, Children's Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital named after. A.K. Piotrovich: “Basically this is swimming. They swim everywhere: in Ussuri, in the Amur, in standing reservoirs. People can get sick at the dacha. There is water, the child was at the dacha and got sick.”

It is because of the heat that bacteria become active in reservoirs, which are carriers of infection. Despite this, there is still no ban on swimming in the Khabarovsk Territory. True, there is not a single officially approved beach either.

Experts are in no hurry to talk about an outbreak of infection, citing the fact that this is a seasonal problem in the region. Even despite the fact that the incidence of enterovirus infections in the Khabarovsk Territory is 20% higher than the Russian average.

Meanwhile the heat is gathering on central beach Khabarovsk crowds of vacationers. People not only sunbathe, but also swim, and right under the prohibitory poster.

Kirill Ratushnyak: “I’m not particularly afraid. Hot. I want to swim."

Doctors say that in this heat you can now become infected not only by swimming, but also by simply drinking water. Thus, in the Yunost health camp in the suburbs of Khabarovsk, a woman accompanying a group of children was hospitalized. The first inspection by Rospotrebnadzor revealed that drinking water did not meet sanitary standards. By court decision, the camp was closed for 90 days, the children were resettled in other squads.

Ilya Andreev, press service of the Khabarovsk Regional Court: “If the camp provides evidence to the court that the quality of the water complies with SanPiN standards, and also presents a mandatory conclusion for such institutions on compliance with sanitary and epidemiological rules and standards, then in this case the court can make a decision on the termination of the imposed punishment."

In order not to spoil your summer vacation, experts urge not only to refrain from swimming, but also to pay attention to drinking water, be sure to wash vegetables and fruits before eating. As for the heat, all hope is in the weather forecast. Now the residents of the region have received a short respite - it has rained and the temperature has dropped a little. But in a few days, according to weather forecasters, the heat will return.

In hot weather, we dream of relaxing by the pond. And as soon as the opportunity arises, we grab our swimsuits and hurry to the beach, and then straight into the water. This is where the problems begin, doctors say. According to them, in any case, during the heat you should not dive into the water... But what then? Well, don't look at the water...

What rules should you follow on the beach and how to swim properly in the heat?

Nobody says that you can’t go into a pond or swim in the heat. You can't dive! To understand the reason for such a reservation, imagine what happens to the body under conditions sudden change environment. First you have a good time basking in the sun, and then you dive into the cool water.

In this case, the body experiences a sharp temperature drop (often more than ten degrees). And this is a colossal load, very strong stress for the body. First of all, the impact falls on the cardiovascular system. The vessels first react to a very sharp temperature change and begin to spasm. Under such conditions, a person may even lose consciousness or experience a heart attack due to a jump in blood pressure.

By the way, the widespread belief that this only affects core patients is erroneous. Of course, people with hypertension, tachycardia, angina pectoris, or those who have suffered severe heart disease should be extremely careful while relaxing on the beach. But absolutely everyone, even children, must follow safety rules. Because heart problems Lately develop already in adolescence.

Therefore, parents should closely monitor their children's behavior. Please note that it is especially dangerous to jump into the water after playing ball. The body at such moments becomes too warm not only under the influence of sunlight, but also against the background of physical activity.

Is it only the cardiovascular system that does not tolerate such tests?

If you do not follow these rules, you may at least suffer from snags. The cause of the cramp is a circulatory disorder. In such situations, do not panic, call for help and try to straighten your leg strongly. On the shore, rub the affected area well.

In addition, there is a threat of “earning” yourself a cold. This is especially true for people with weakened immune system. Also at risk are people with chronic diseases, those who often suffer from inflammatory processes(for example, we are talking about lungs, kidneys, bladder, ovaries in women). Severe hypothermia may worsen your condition.

So how do you go into the water to prevent this from happening?

After the game, you need to sit in the shade for a while so that your heartbeat and blood pressure normalize. In any case, first I advise you to do a few easy exercises (although twisting your body), then slowly go into the water up to your knees and wipe your body with water (first your arms, shoulders, then your face, torso). And then you can go into the water, again, slowly. Only when the body has adapted can you swim.

It is also important to add that in the summer, health problems often occur due to hypothermia in the shower. During the heat, you really want to take a cold shower, but under no circumstances should you do this without preparation. It is better to wash with warm (or at least slightly cool) water, and at the end to douse yourself (first your feet, and then your whole body) with cool water. According to the rules, the water temperature for this purpose can be reduced by a degree. Be healthy!

Summer, summer... the long-awaited one. But this long-awaited summer brings with it unbearable heat. And although it lasts only 2-3 weeks, it seems that it will never go away. And if an adult is not very comfortable being in the heat, then even less so for a baby. How to help a baby in the heat? How to protect it from overheating?

How to cool a newborn in the heat. Helping a baby survive the heat at home - The very first steps of help:

1. Let's protect your home from annoying flies, mosquitoes and other insects. To do this, just hang a regular net on the windows.

2. Protecting the baby's room from direct, bright rays of the sun. To do this, you can simply close the windows with blinds or curtains. We close it in the first half of the day, when the sun's rays shine more brightly and they create heat.

3. Getting rid of dust. After all, with the windows open, she instantly finds herself in our apartments. A The best way fight dust - wet cleaning! Ideal option will carry out wet cleaning at least once a day.

4. We soften the stuffiness in the apartment. You can reduce the stuffiness a little by placing containers of water on top of the cabinets. In addition, you can spray it around the apartment with a spray bottle, you can spray the plants on the windowsills.

5. If you have air conditioning, don't miss out on this benefit. use it. But only when turned on
air conditioning, it is better to place the child in another room to avoid drafts. And after a while you can enter the now slightly cooled room with your baby and enjoy :).

Should you go for a walk with your baby in the heat? How to cool a baby in the heat outside?

1. Children in summer time It is recommended to spend as much time outdoors as possible throughout the year. But when the outside temperature rises above 30 degrees, it is worth slightly limiting your time outside. It is better to walk with your baby on hot days before 11.00 am and after 17.00 pm. At that time Sun rays not so hot, and
shine with less intensity than at lunchtime. If you cannot adapt to this mode of walking, then when going out around lunchtime, choose a place to walk in the shade; this could be parks or a small forest.
It is advisable to walk away from roads where cars drive so that the baby breathes less exhaust fumes.

2. Dress the baby. The most suitable clothing for infants is light overalls made from natural fabrics.
such as cotton and linen. Such materials are well ventilated, as a result, the baby’s skin breathes, and in addition to this, such clothes will not let ultra-violet rays. And of course, don’t forget about the headdress. It saves well
overheating If the baby is not walking yet, then it is better for him not to wear shoes and socks; let him sit on your arms or in a stroller with bare legs. If the baby is already stomping, you can also arrange barefoot walks for him, but just make sure that there are no dangerous, sharp objects in the space where he is walking, in order to avoid cuts to the baby’s feet. Disposable diapers - it is better to avoid them for a while, they are very uncomfortable and hot.

What if your child doesn’t eat well in hot weather? Does the baby not eat in the heat?

1. On hot days, babies have a decreased appetite - this is normal.. Because for the baby’s proper metabolism
you need more liquid and less food. Kids who are on breastfeeding, you need to apply it to your breast more often. Yes, he himself probably often asks for the breast. This happens because in the heat they eat in small portions, and mother’s milk will help the baby, in addition to food, quench its thirst.
2. regular boiled water is also necessary for babies. Let him drink a little water.
3. If you are already feeding your baby, or are just starting to introduce new foods into your baby’s diet, introduce them in small portions and gradually. Especially if these products can cause allergies such as: strawberries, currants, cherries. During the hottest hours of the day, it is better to give the baby light foods (fruits, vegetable soups, jelly), and give heavier foods in the late afternoon (meat purees, cereals)

Bathing a child in the heat. How many times should you bathe your baby in the heat?

1. On hot, stuffy days, water helps a lot. Bathe your baby more often. You can even do it 4-5 times a day.
If you bathe frequently, you do not need to use soap and shampoo. Just use water. If you notice that the baby is very flushed and sweating, do not wait for the prescribed hours for bathing, fill up with water and buy some. The bathing procedure can take only 5 minutes, and the baby will already feel more comfortable.

2. If you don’t have enough time and energy for swimming, you can arrange wet rubdowns. Take a soft terry towel, dip it in water at room temperature, wring it out and wipe parts of the child’s body one by one.
Rub one handle first, and after it dries, rub the other. Then rub your legs in the same way,
baby's back and tummy.

3. If you decide to go on vacation with your baby to the sea, keep in mind that newborns and infants get used to the new climate in at least a week. Therefore, when going on vacation, it is better to make it longer. (1 month). AND It is not worth bathing a child in the first year of life in open water (in a river, lake or sea). At this age, a baby can easily catch some kind of infection.

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