Do you like salty fish? Then you are probably already familiar with mackerel. This is a very fragrant and tender fish, which favorably complements potato dishes. Mackerel can also be made into delicious salads or served as a hearty snack.
Such attention to this fish is riveted for a reason. In addition to the fact that it has amazing taste, mackerel is also very useful. It is a valuable source of vitamins, such as B12 and PP, as well as important minerals: sodium, phosphorus, chromium, iodine.
However, the most important quality of this fish is that it is rich in beneficial omega-3 fatty acids. They strengthen the immune system, normalize metabolism and hormonal levels, and have a positive effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
Mackerel will turn out especially tasty if it is salted. Both fresh and frozen fish are suitable for this. The carcass should be smooth, without dents and damage. Defrost fish on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator in a tightly sealed container. For salting, try to use coarse non-iodized salt.
We offer 6 of the most delicious ways to pickle mackerel at home.
1. Dry salting
For this recipe you will need: 2 carcasses of mackerel, 2-3 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 3 bay leaves, a small amount of allspice, 1 small bunch of dill.
Cooking method:
Get mackerel. The fish must be gutted by removing the black film from the abdomen. Then cut off the heads and rinse the carcasses under running water.
Take a plastic or glass container. Sprinkle a little salt on the bottom, put a few peas of allspice and a couple of sprigs of dill, crumble one bay leaf.
Mix salt with sugar and rub the fish inside and out. Place the fish in a container and add a couple more sprigs of dill, bay leaf, allspice and sprinkle with the remaining salt on top and in the belly.
Close the container with the fish tightly with a lid and place in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. Clean the finished fish from excess salt with a paper towel or a small amount of water.
2. Spicy fish in a jar
Mackerel in a jar is at the same time tasty, spicy, appetizing and exquisite. To prepare such an appetizer, arm yourself with the following ingredients: 1-2 fish carcasses, 1 onion, 0.5 liters of water, 2-3 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 4-5 pieces of allspice peas, 2-3 bay leaves , 1 tablespoon mustard seeds.
Cooking method:
Prepare the fish: gut, cut off the heads and rinse well under eye water. Cut the carcass into large pieces.
Start brine. Add salt, sugar, bay leaf and allspice to the water and bring to a boil. Salt and sugar should be completely dissolved. Remove brine from heat and cool to room temperature.
Cut the onion into small rings. Put them in a jar, alternating with layers of fish. Add mustard there. Pour the brine into the jar so that it completely covers the mackerel.
Close the jar with a lid and refrigerate for 10-12 hours. Ready mackerel can be stored at a cold temperature no more than 5 days. The same applies to fish brine.
3. Fish under pressure
The essence of this recipe is that the fish is left for several hours under the yoke of some kind of load. For this purpose, a liter jar filled with water, or a sealed bag with cereals of the same volume, is perfect.
As for the ingredients, the list is small but capacious: 2 mackerels, 2 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 1 teaspoon of freshly ground and allspice.
Cooking method:
First, prepare the mixture for salting. To do this, mix salt, sugar and pepper.
Mackerel must be prepared. Gut the carcasses, cut off the heads and rinse the fish under running water. Then you should thoroughly dry the mackerel and transfer to a cutting board.
Cut each carcass lengthwise through the abdomen into two parts. Remove the fishbone and all bones. Cut the meat off the skin. It is best to do this with a very sharp knife.
Cut the fillet crosswise into small pieces. They must be transferred to a glass container and sprinkled with a mixture for salting. Press down the fish with oppression and refrigerate for 7-8 hours.
4. Smoked fish
Smoked mackerel is especially tasty and fragrant. However, it is impossible to smoke it in the best traditions at home. But do not despair. You can repeat the recipe, which is as close as possible to the original.
Find the Liquid Smoke flavor in the supermarket. It will add a smokey flavor. And use onion peel, which is responsible for the beautiful yellowish color.
List of ingredients for smoked fish: 2 mackerels, 1 liter of water, 4 tablespoons of salt, 2 tablespoons of sugar, 1 tablespoon of liquid smoke flavoring, 2-3 cloves, 10 pieces of allspice, 3 bay leaves, 1- 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil, onion peel (about half the pan).
Cooking method:
Put onion peel, sugar, salt, cloves, bay leaf, pepper in a saucepan. Pour in the water and bring the contents to a boil. Then cook for another 2-3 minutes.Remove saucepan from heat and cool until warm. Then add Liquid Smoke Flavor.
Prepare the mackerel: remove the entrails and black film from the abdomen, cut off the heads and rinse the fish under running water.Transfer the carcasses to the prepared brine. Cover the pan with a lid and send the fish to the refrigerator for 2 days. When the mackerel is ready, remove the carcasses and wipe them with napkins.
Just below the tail, make a small hole with an awl into which you thread a thick thread. Hang the fish to dry. To do this, you need to find a dry, cool, ventilated place. If a balcony suits you in all conditions, then great!
Be sure to place a container under the fish, as the brine will drain from it. Leave the mackerel for 1-2 days. Then remove the carcasses and grease them with vegetable oil. Ready mackerel can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 5 days.
5. Ambassador of a whole carcass of mackerel
You can try pickling a whole carcass of mackerel. It also turns out very tasty. Gutting the fish is not required for this recipe.
To prepare a brine in which mackerel will be salted, you need to add salt, sugar, spices to the water. Further, two options are possible.
The first option: first bring the brine with salt, sugar and all spices to a boil, let it cool and then fill it with prepared fish. This method is suitable when you want to get a more spicy mackerel in the end, and also when tea leaves and / or onion peel are added to the brine. Black tea brewing and onion skins color the surface of mackerel in an appetizing golden color. I will show the salting of mackerel in this example.
The second option: just mix all the ingredients in water and immediately pour the brine over the mackerel.
When choosing mackerel, give preference to beautiful fish: not crooked, with intact skin, strong and not falling apart. It is advisable to take fatter mackerel, and by fat content we mean fish that look and feel thick, and not fish with yellow fatty spots on the surface!
Prepare mackerel. If it's frozen, thaw it. Despite the fact that in industry, or rather, according to GOST, it is allowed to salt whole whole fish, for home-made options for salting mackerel, I still advise you to salt headless and gutted fish. Moreover, when gutting, remove not only the intestinal part, but also black films and everything that can spoil the taste of the finished fish.
Place the mackerel in a suitable glass or enamel container. Plastic food containers are also suitable. The main thing is that the fish is freely located in them and is completely covered with brine.
In my version of salting, I cut off the tail so that the fish fits better in the selected container. Airtight containers are very convenient, which can be turned upside down or shaken without the risk of spilling.
Pour the mackerel with cooled and filtered fragrant brine. At will and to taste, you can add more of the same, but fresh spices.
Let the mackerel in the brine first stand at room temperature for three hours, and then place in the refrigerator for the time needed for salting. It is recommended to salt mackerel at home for at least two days, and preferably three. Ready-made mackerel for serving can simply be cut into portioned pieces or milled. Salted mackerel is an excellent ingredient for snacks, such as sandwiches and salads, for example, "under a fur coat."
Mackerel is an ocean fish that is great for salting. The salting technology is characterized by simplicity and manufacturability, which allows it to be carried out by every housewife.
Fish cooked on your own is not much different from salted mackerel, which is sold in the supermarket. The most important thing is to properly prepare the carcass and cook the marinade. The marinade is cooked in several stages, after which it cools. Warm marinade is allowed to water the mackerel.
To avoid any delays in the course of salting, it is necessary to prepare everything you need in advance.
For this you will need:
So that the mackerel does not lose its taste, it must be cut accordingly. First of all, the carcass is removed from the tail, head and fins. After that, offal with a dark film is removed. The cut fish is washed well in clean water and dried. Depending on the recipe, the carcass is left whole or cut into a small number of pieces.
What is needed for this:
Cooking method:
Fish prepared in this way is placed in the refrigerator for a couple of days. After that, mackerel can be served on the table.
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Salting process:
To begin with, two carcasses of mackerel are cut, with the removal of all excess parts and washed in water. After that, a brine is prepared from tea leaves with the expectation of 1 liter of water. The solution should cool down, after which 40 g of salt with sugar should be poured into it and stirred. Soak the fish in the solution, and then refrigerate for 2 hours, or maybe more. It all depends on the color of the fish and the amount of salt. After a few hours, the fish is pulled out of the brine and hung up to drain from the fish. The mackerel is then placed in a paper bag and moved to the refrigerator.
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It is faster and easier to salt fish using the dry salting method. All spices and seasonings are rubbed into the cleaned carcass, after which it is placed in a plastic bag and must be refrigerated for several days. Before serving, it is pulled out of the bag and cleaned of excess salt and spices. If the mackerel is cut into pieces, then it will quickly absorb the aroma of seasonings and absorb salt faster. And if all the bones are removed from the fish, then this will be the best serve.
This technology is suitable for salting any fresh or frozen fish. So that frozen fish does not lose its qualities, it should be properly thawed. And it thaws in cold water during the day. If the defrosting process is forced, the fish will lose its natural elasticity.
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If the marinade darkens, then nothing special. It's all about the lemon, which can cause a chemical reaction.
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Salting.
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Mackerel is a tasty oily fish, but it is also nutritious. Its meat contains the necessary amount of fatty acids and fast-digesting proteins. Moreover, mackerel meat contains such trace elements as zinc, selenium, phosphorus and others that positively affect human life.
Ready to do some magic in the kitchen by salting delicious mackerel at home? I am sure that you can make a real yummy only on your own, with a little effort and a huge amount of love for fish. That's when the real yummy will appear on your table.
Keep dry salted, instant brine recipes, whole or in pieces. Choose and delight your family with the best pickles.
As a rule, mackerel is frozen when it is caught, on a ship, and frozen in stores. At home, I advise you to cut the fish without defrosting to the end. Let it thaw a little. Then you can easily pull out the insides by cutting the belly along the entire length without staining the fish inside. Wear gloves to keep your hands warm.
Salting time depends on the chosen method and the size of the fish. Also, the speed is affected by the target. What kind of fish do you want to get, salted and lightly salted.
In brine, mackerel will be completely salted from 1 to 3 days. The longer it is in the brine, the richer the taste will be. Salted mackerel is cooked for a day. If you want to speed up the process, make pieces that will be ready after a few hours.
When salting in a dry way, it will take about the same amount of time. Although there is a quick recipe, you will find it below.
Spices for salting
Since we salt mackerel at home, we are free to complement the choice of spices, taking into account taste preferences.
Cloves, a mixture of various peppers, dill, mustard seeds are put in the brine. Take spices in the ratio per liter of liquid half a teaspoon. Like to experiment, make pickling in tea, add a little liquid smoke, giving the aroma of smoked meat.
The fastest salting of fish. Less than a day will pass, and a delicious fish will appear on your table.
Not the fastest option. But the fish, if you add spices, it will turn out amazingly tasty.
For a glass of water you will need:
How to salt the pieces:
I don’t want to go the easy way, just rubbing the mackerel carcass with salt, although this option is not excluded. I suggest adding some spices. This method of salting involves long-term storage of fish.
Take:
We salt the whole mackerel:
Home ambassador in brine is considered classic, the simplest and less troublesome.
First, let's decide on the proportion of water and salt. For a liter of liquid you will need 100 gr. (3 large spoons). If you are in a hurry, slightly increase the concentration, then the mackerel will be ready after 3-4 hours.
Based on the correct ratio, you can make the simplest brine, without adding spices. But I offer a more interesting recipe, with spices, giving some zest to the dish.
Would need:
Cooking:
A beautiful "tan" color will give the mackerel an appetizing look. Many use “liquid smoke” for this purpose, but if done with tea leaves, you get real yummy.
8 delicious ways to pickle mackerel at home.
How to salt mackerel in 2 hours
Mackerel spicy salted
The spicy salted mackerel recipe is suitable even for herring and red fish. 12 hours after the completion of cooking, the dish will delight you with an incredible taste. INGREDIENTS:
Fresh mackerel - 2 pcs. Onions - 2 heads. Allspice - 5 peas. Laurel - 2 leaves. Wine vinegar - 50 ml. Salt - 3 tablespoons. Vegetable oil - 1 tablespoon. Dried cloves - 2 sticks. Ground black pepper. STEP-BY-STEP COOKING:
I remove the skin from the fish and cut the carcasses along the ridge. Then carefully remove the bones and cut the mackerel fillet into pieces of moderate size. Sprinkle with salt and set aside for 10 minutes. I cut the peeled onion into rings. To prepare the marinade in a bowl, I combine vinegar with vegetable oil, add the spices indicated in the recipe and mix thoroughly. I season the mackerel with pepper, add onion rings, mix, put in a glass container and pour the marinade. I leave it at room temperature for at least 10 hours, after which I keep another couple of hours in the refrigerator. Mackerel salted according to this recipe is incredibly tender. I usually serve spicy fish with boiled potatoes, although I often use it for making croutons and sandwiches. Guests empty the plate with this delicacy first of all.
Salted mackerel pieces
Practice shows that salted mackerel pieces are at the same time an excellent independent dish, a wonderful addition to various side dishes, and a great ingredient for snacks. The recipe is intended for people who cannot imagine their life without salted fish. The spicy brine makes the fish fit for consumption overnight.
INGREDIENTS:
Mackerel - 350 g. Salt - 1 spoon. Sugar - 0.5 tablespoons. Ground pepper Vegetable oil Vinegar - to taste.
COOKING:
I pour water over fresh mackerel, cut off the head and tail, gut, rinse again and cut into pieces, three centimeters thick. I roll each piece in a mixture of pepper, sugar and salt. I put the mackerel tightly in a glass container, cover with a lid and send it to the refrigerator until the morning. Then I wash off excess salt from the mackerel, dry it, put it in a clean jar and pour it with a solution of vinegar and vegetable oil. After a couple of hours, you can enjoy the taste of salted fish.
DRY AMBASSADOR
INGREDIENTS:
2 carcasses of mackerel, 2-3 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 3 bay leaves, a small amount of allspice, 1 small bunch of dill.
COOKING:
Get mackerel. The fish must be gutted by removing the black film from the abdomen. Then cut off the heads and rinse the carcasses under running water.
Take a plastic or glass container. Sprinkle a little salt on the bottom, put a few peas of allspice and a couple of sprigs of dill, crumble one bay leaf.
Mix salt with sugar and rub the fish inside and out. Place the fish in a container and add a couple more sprigs of dill, bay leaf, allspice and sprinkle with the remaining salt on top and in the belly.
Close the container with the fish tightly with a lid and place in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. Clean the finished fish from excess salt with a paper towel or a small amount of water.
SPICE FISH IN A JAR
Mackerel in a jar is at the same time tasty, spicy, appetizing and exquisite.
INGREDIENTS:
1–2 carcasses of fish, 1 onion, 0.5 liters of water, 2–3 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 4–5 pieces of allspice, 2–3 bay leaves, 1 tablespoon of mustard seeds.
COOKING:
Prepare the fish: gut, cut off the heads and rinse well under running water. Cut the carcass into large pieces.
Start brine. Add salt, sugar, bay leaf and allspice to the water and bring to a boil. Salt and sugar should be completely dissolved. Remove brine from heat and cool to room temperature.
Cut the onion into small rings. Put them in a jar, alternating with layers of fish. Add mustard there. Pour the brine into the jar so that it completely covers the mackerel.
Close the jar with a lid and refrigerate for 10-12 hours. Ready mackerel can be stored at a cold temperature for no more than 5 days. The same applies to fish brine.
FISH UNDER YEARS
The essence of this recipe is that the fish is left for several hours under the yoke of some kind of load. For this purpose, a liter jar filled with water, or a sealed bag with cereals of the same volume, is perfect.
INGREDIENTS:
2 mackerels, 2 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 1 teaspoon of freshly ground and allspice.
COOKING:
First, prepare the mixture for salting. To do this, mix salt, sugar and pepper.
Mackerel must be prepared. Gut the carcasses, cut off the heads and rinse the fish under running water. Then you should thoroughly dry the mackerel and transfer to a cutting board.
Cut each carcass lengthwise through the abdomen into two parts. Remove the fishbone and all bones. Cut the meat off the skin. It is best to do this with a very sharp knife.
Cut the fillet crosswise into small pieces. They must be transferred to a glass container and sprinkled with a mixture for salting. Press down the fish with oppression and refrigerate for 7-8 hours.
AMBASSADOR OF A WHOLE CARCASS OF MACKEREL
You can try pickling a whole carcass of mackerel. It also turns out very tasty. Gutting the fish is not required for this recipe.
INGREDIENTS:
2 carcasses of mackerel, 6 tablespoons of salt, 2 tablespoons of sugar, 1 teaspoon of ground black pepper, 1 tablespoon of dried dill, 1-2 tablespoons of vegetable oil.
COOKING:
Rinse the mackerel and pat dry with paper towels. Take a large bag and add salt, sugar, pepper and dill into it. Shake the bag to mix all the seasonings.
Then carefully rub each carcass with a curing mixture. Put the fish in the bag in which the seasonings were mixed. Wrap the mackerel tightly. To do this, you can use a few more bags or thick paper.
Put the fish in the refrigerator for 3 days. Ready fish should be washed under running water, dried well and rubbed with a small amount of vegetable oil.
SALTED FISH
The easiest way to salt mackerel at home is to make salted fish. In this recipe, the amount of salt is determined "by eye". Nevertheless, misfires are excluded, because it is almost impossible to oversalt the fish.
INGREDIENTS:
2 carcasses of mackerel, salt to taste, 5-6 pieces of allspice, 1 lemon, 1-2 tablespoons of olive oil.
COOKING:
Mackerel for this recipe must be prepared. Gut the carcasses, removing the black films from the abdomen, cut off the heads and rinse the fish under running water. Dry the mackerel with a paper towel and cut into portions.
Salt each piece of fish and transfer to a glass or plastic container. Put allspice, bay leaf on top. Drizzle the mackerel with lemon juice and drizzle with olive oil.
Cover the container with a lid and send the mackerel to the refrigerator. Such a fish is salted during the day. During this time it is necessary to stir the container several times.
In addition to the fact that mackerel has amazing taste, it is also very useful. It is a valuable source of vitamins, such as B12 and PP, as well as important minerals: sodium, phosphorus, chromium, iodine.
However, the most important quality of this fish is that it is rich in beneficial omega-3 fatty acids. They strengthen the immune system, normalize metabolism and hormonal levels, and have a positive effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
Salting rules and tips
Mackerel of large or medium size is suitable for salting. Small fish are bony and not fat. The ideal option is a fish weighing 300 grams.
- It is better to salt fresh or fresh-frozen fish. If you don't have one, frozen will do.
-During the selection, be sure to pay attention to the color. Fresh fish has a light gray hue without signs of yellowness, the eyes are light and not cloudy.
- A good mackerel is characterized by a slight fishy aroma, firm to the touch and slightly moist.
- When salting, salt draws excess moisture out of the fish and thoroughly soaks the carcass.
- Carry out the process at a low temperature, because in hot conditions the product will go bad.
- Upon completion of salting, mackerel is cleaned in a cellar or refrigerator.
- For the preparation of salted mackerel, dishes are used that do not oxidize. I use enameled or glass containers.
I recommend salting mackerel at home with ordinary salt, iodized salt is not suitable. Iodine will not affect the taste of the finished dish, but will spoil the appearance. It is better to use coarse salt. It requires a lot of liquid to dissolve, so more moisture will be removed from the fish, which will increase the shelf life.
- Whole carcasses, fillets or pieces are suitable for salting. This does not affect the cooking technology, but reduces the time for complete salting.
- The whole mackerel is cooked for three days, the pieces are salted for one day.
- Refrigerator is the best place for storage. Pour mackerel with vegetable oil and store for no more than 5 days.
-Do not keep salted fish in the freezer, because after defrosting the meat will become watery and soft.
- In order for the mackerel to fully reveal its taste and acquire a breathtaking aroma, add laurel and peppercorns during the salting process. Coriander, cloves and allspice add a spicy flavor.
These tips will help you cook delicious, beautiful and fragrant salted mackerel.
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