Spring is red with flowers and autumn with sheaves of meaning. Autumn sayings and proverbs. “The larger the ant piles, the harsher the winter will be.”

30. Dull autumn 2010: how the last season “spring - autumn” ended. When the last leaves had finally flown off, the first frosts had set in, the manufacturers of red balls (for the convenience of playing in the snow) joyfully began to rub their hands (there was even a joke that it was them

Difficult spring, summer and autumn

A difficult spring, summer and autumn After the final 10km race, I sat between Carlos Lopes and Brendan Foster, and, as mentioned above, we were interrogated by the international press. Journalists expressed surprise that the athlete about whom

Spring is red with flowers, autumn with sheaves.

Proverbs of the Russian people. - M.: Fiction. V. I. Dal. 1989.

See what "Spring is red with flowers, autumn with sheaves." in other dictionaries:

This buckwheat when the dew is good. This buckwheat, when the rye is good. This buckwheat, when the grass is good. There is dust behind the harrow (dry), there will be a pancake (about buckwheat). This buckwheat, when the buckwheat boogers appear. Like starlings from their nests, it’s time to sow buckwheat... ... IN AND. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

Husband. plural colors type or type of paint, suit, color. My favorite color is blue, but I hate yellow. The wallpaper is a cheerful color and light. Merchants dress up in bright colors; they don’t like modest colors. Silks are sorted by color. The face is painful, greenish,... ... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

This is the relentless conjugation of the verbs “to eat” and “to be eaten.” William Inge Nothing is lost in nature except nature itself. Andrey Kryzhanovsky Environment: what nature turns into if it is not protected. We cannot expect favors from... ...

Proverbs and sayings Russia Age (Last.) * Hospitality (Last.) * Friendship (Last.) * Food (Last.) * Law (Last.) * Evil (Last.) * Laziness (Last.) * Love (Last.) ) * Error(Last) * Nature(Last) * Work(Last) * … Consolidated encyclopedia of aphorisms

- (Saints) the annual circle of the Russian peasant, expressed in oral folk art and painted according to the days of each month, to which individual signs, customs, rituals, beliefs and observations of natural phenomena are assigned. Days of the month... ... Wikipedia

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Proverbs and sayings about spring for schoolchildren

Proverbs and sayings about spring very clearly express and emphasize people’s observations of nature since ancient times. Spring, the time when nature comes to life, blossoms, a new natural cycle of development of all living things begins. This is the time of snow melting, birds arriving and the first flowers appearing.

The meaning of proverbs and sayings about spring expresses not only the beauty and significance of this time, but also the importance of the spring day for the whole year, for example, the spring season was very important for the peasants who sowed grain (what goes around comes around; a spring day feeds the year). Also, these proverbs contain many folk signs and observations of spring weather.

The page will be useful for elementary school children (grades 2-3) and for preschoolers when studying the topic “My Favorite Season” or for independently preparing projects on the world around us about the seasons.

What goes around comes around.

A spring day feeds the year.

Spring has come, so there’s no time for sleep.

What goes around comes around.

Proverbs and sayings about spring for children

Spring has come, so there’s no time for sleep.

Ay, ay, the month of May, it’s warm, but I’m hungry.

Early spring costs nothing, late spring does not deceive.

Spring is red with flowers, and autumn is red with fruits.

In spring, a bucket of water is a spoonful of dirt; In autumn, a spoonful of water is a bucket of dirt.

April will deceive, May will let you down.

April sleeps and blows - it promises warmth to the woman; the man looks: something else will happen.

In March, day and night are measured and equal.

In March-April there is winter in front and behind.

They don’t pour winter winter crops into the barn in spring.

Spring ice is thick, but simple; autumn - thin and tenacious.

Spring ice, like the threshold of someone else's hut, is unreliable.

Spring winter does not go into the bin.

Spring and summer, this will also pass.

Spring is red during the day.

Spring and autumn they ride a piebald mare.

Spring also lives on the worm.

Spring is red with flowers, and autumn is red with sheaves.

Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with mushrooms.

Spring is red and cold.

Spring opens the keys and waters.

Spring will have its say.

In the spring, the shaft becomes overgrown with grass overnight.

In spring it wets for a day, and dries for an hour.

In the spring, whatever the river sheds, you won’t see a drop; In the fall it will be sifted with chintz - at least scoop it with a bucket.

If you miss a day in the spring, you won’t get it back in a year.

In spring, the shaft becomes overgrown with grass overnight.

If you miss an hour in the spring, you won’t be able to make it up in a year.

The wind eats the snow.

It's spring time - I ate from the yard.

Return the debt to the earth - it will help.

You won't get hurt by jumping.

Frogs don't croak until the first thunderstorm.

For the time being, no seed is sown.

The good land is full of waste; bad land is an empty purse.

Rain in May raises bread.

The oak tree will put out a leaf in front of the ash tree - for a dry summer.

Plowing the land is not playing for money.

The earth has warmed up, don’t be late with sowing.

Frozen seeds always germinate late.

We’ll eat and dance, we’ll just plow the arable land.

Sometimes even March boasts of frost.

Just as there is rain in May, so there will be rye.

Just as the aspen trembles, so the cattle in the field are well fed.

Spring is red and hungry.

He who is lazy with his plow will have a bad year all year long.

He who is not lazy to plow will produce bread.

He who sows first is first to reap.

He who sleeps in spring cries in winter.

The cuckoo crowed - it's time to sow flax.

It’s better to starve and sow good seed.

May will deceive and go into the forest.

May is cold - a grain-bearing year.

May grass feeds the hungry.

Dry March and wet May - there will be porridge and loaf.

Mother Spring is beautiful to everyone.

Dress up a stump on a spring day, and the stump will look good.

It is not the land that is bad, but the sower that is bad.

Don't be lazy with the plow - you'll end up with a pie.

Don’t pray for a long summer, pray for a warm one.

Do not feast on feasts if you sow grain.

If you don't work hard, you won't get bread.

Don't waste time: spring will pass - there's no turning back.

Not the bread that is in the field, but the one that is in the bottom.

Spring is reassuring, but deceptive.

Oats love it even in water, but at the right time.

The oatmeal sang to the stonefly: “Leave the sled, take the cart!”

One swallow does not make spring.

One grain yields a handful.

Autumn says: I'll tidy up the fields, spring says: I'll take a look.

It’s impossible because the ground was frozen.

We plow and sow, we don’t know how to boast, but we will reap the harvest.

They plow the arable land without waving their hands.

The first swallow of spring does not make it.

Bad oats - you swallow tears.

The plow shines from work.

Late spring will not deceive you.

If you sow at the right time, you will gather grains from the mountain.

A sandpiper flew in from overseas, bringing spring from captivity.

May has come, give the horse some grass, climb onto the stove yourself.

March has arrived, put on two trousers.

Early spring is a big flood.

Rye says: “Sow me into ashes and in time,” and oats say: “Trample me in the mud, and I will be a prince.”

The pike breaks the ice with its tail.

To sow bread for bread - neither thresh nor winnow.

The bird cherry blossomed - the cold called.

What you sow is what you reap, what you reap is what you sow.

In April the earth crumbles.

IN AND. Dahl, in his collection “Proverbs and Sayings of the Russian People,” also presented proverbs and sayings about spring. Below you can see an excerpt from this book. I would like to note that V.I. Dahl posted them in the section - “proverbs and sayings about the seasons - weather”

IN proverbs about spring and spring months reflected folk observations of natural phenomena. Spring in the popular vision is “red,” that is, beautiful. She “unlocks the keys and waters” and “lights the snow.” In the spring it’s time to work, because if “you miss a day in the spring, you won’t get it back in a year.” This page contains the brightest and most accurate proverbs about spring, which will be clear children of preschool and school age.

Proverbs about spring for children (schoolchildren, preschoolers)

Spring - light up the snow, sparkle the ravines.
Spring opens the keys and waters.
If you miss a day in the spring, you won’t get it back in a year.
Spring is red during the day.
Spring is red and summer is miserable.
On the other side, even spring is not beautiful.
Rook on the mountain - spring is in the yard.
Spring has come - everything has gone.
The sun is rolling down the April hill into summer.
Winter scares spring, but it itself melts.
A seagull would fly in, and it would be spring.
Those who sleep a lot in the spring experience insomnia in the winter.
Wherever a swallow may fly, it will arrive again by spring.
Mother spring is beautiful to everyone.
Our spring is red.
April is with water, and May is with grass.
Martok - put on two trousers.
Spring has come, so there’s no time for sleep.
I saw a rook - welcome spring.
Rain in May raises bread.
A sandpiper flew in from overseas and brought spring out of hiding.
If you see a starling, spring is at the porch.
The bird cherry blossomed and called for the cold.
A spring day feeds the year.
One swallow does not make spring.
Spring is red and the thought is clear.
Spring will revive the worm too.
Spring is red and hungry.
In the spring, if you fall behind by an hour, you won’t catch up in a week.
He who sleeps in spring cries in winter.
Spring is not the time for sleep; whoever is not lazy to plow, bread will be born.
Spring will have its say.
Spring is red with flowers, and autumn is red with pies.
Even the king will not stop the spring water.
It's spring time - I ate from the yard.
Spring is red and hungry, autumn is rainy and satisfying.
In spring, even a rotten stump blooms.
In the spring, if you miss an hour, you won’t be able to make it up in a week.
The swallow begins spring, the nightingale ends summer.
If you sow at the right time, you will gather grains from the mountain.
A good year is evident in the spring.

In March the frost is creaky, but not stinging.
Martok - put on two trousers.
And in March the frost sets in on the nose.
In March, day and night change and become equal.

April begins with snow and ends with greenery.
March with water, April with grass, and May with flowers.
In April, clear nights end in frost.
The sun is rolling down the April hill into summer.
April is with water, and May is with grass.

April is with water, and May is with grass.
May is cold - you won't go hungry.

About winter and spring

Winter scares spring, but it itself melts.
Those who sleep a lot in the spring experience insomnia in the winter.
He who sleeps in spring cries in winter.
In April, winter is coming.
In the spring you will lie down, but in the winter you will run with your bag.
Spring is the queen of snowdrops.
In the spring you fall behind by an hour, but in the winter you won’t catch up.

No matter how angry winter is, it still submits to spring.

About autumn and spring

Spring rain grows, autumn rain rots.
In the spring, whatever the river sheds, you won’t see a drop; In the fall it will be sifted with chintz - at least scoop it with a bucket.
In the spring there is no land, in the summer there is hard work, in the fall there is no road, in the winter there is a cold winter.
Spring ice is thick, but simple; autumn is thin and tenacious.
In spring - a bucket of water, a spoonful of dirt; in the fall - a spoonful of water, a bucket of dirt.
In spring the rain steams, in autumn it wets.
Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with sheaves.
Spring is red with flowers, and autumn is red with pies.
Spring and autumn – there are eight weather conditions per day.
Spring is red and hungry, autumn is rainy and satisfying.
Spring is not meat, autumn is not dairy.
Feed your cows more nutritiously in the fall, and the spring will be more profitable.
Prepare the sleigh in the spring and the wheels in the fall.
Those who worked hard in the spring had fun in the fall.

Spring- This is a joyful time of year. Nature wakes up and comes to life after a long winter. The days are getting longer and warmer. Everything around sings, blooms and smells.

proverbs about writing

There are many riddles, poems, and fairy tales written about this time of year. Sayings and proverbs about spring are also common. They were created through many years of observation of weather, animals, natural phenomena, recorded and passed on from generation to generation. Proverbs are life experience and folk wisdom.

design of proverbs about work

• Spring is not complete without the first swallow.
• A spring day feeds the year.
• A spring day is such a kind word.
• Spring rain is never too much.
• Spring rain grows, autumn rain rots.
• Spring ice is thick, but simple; autumn is thin and tenacious.
• Spring will show everything.
• Spring and autumn - there are eight weather conditions per day.
• Spring is red during the day.
• Spring is red and hungry; Autumn is rainy and full.
• Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with pies.
• Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with sheaves.
• Spring is generous with warmth, but stingy with time.
• Spring is our father and mother; whoever does not sow will not reap.
• Spring scatters flowers, winter forgives snow.
• In spring, a bucket of water is a spoonful of dirt; In autumn, a spoonful of water is a bucket of dirt.
• In spring the rain steams, and in autumn it wets.
• In spring, there are no three fine days in a row.
• If you miss a day in the spring, you won’t get it back in a year.
• In the spring it bakes on top and freezes below.
• In the spring it wets for a day, and dries for an hour.
• If you see a starling, you know spring is on the porch!
• Water flowed from the mountains and brought spring.
• If you plow on time, sow on time, the harvest will be high.
• If you don’t plow on time, don’t harvest on time, you’ll miss your harvest.
• The rook is on the mountain, and spring is just around the corner.
• Prepare the sleigh in the spring and the wheels in the fall.
• For the time being, not this seed.
• Whoever works hard in the spring will have fun in the fall.
• He who sows early does not lose seeds.
• He who sleeps in spring cries in winter.
• After the most severe winter, spring will still come.
• Work hard in the spring and you will be well-fed in the winter.
• Spring has come, so there’s no time for sleep.
• The bird rejoices in the spring, and the baby rejoices at the mother.
• How many thawed patches, so many larks.
• I saw a rook - welcome spring.
• A good year is evident in the spring.

Russian and Kazakh proverbs

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10.10.2013 zagadky 72 comments

There are many relatives in joy.(Armenian proverb. It means that when everything is good with you and you are a successful person, there are always a lot of people around you. And when is it the other way around?)

To dress in matting means to renounce people.(A proverb that if you dress in dirty, torn clothes, or have a sloppy appearance, then people are unlikely to communicate normally with you.)

In your own home, even the walls help.(The proverb means that in one’s own home, doing everything is more convenient, everything works out, everything is in its place, everything is calm, pleasant and pleasing to the eye. One’s home gives strength and energy to a person in any task, including during recovery. )

Every family has its black sheep.(The proverb means that in almost any group or community of people, everyone cannot be good; there will definitely be a bad person who does bad things.)

In crowded but not mad.(Russian proverb. They say when you are glad to shelter a person. It means that you are welcome here and will never be offended, and comfort fades into the background.)

Still waters run deep.(This proverb is used to describe a secretive person who is seemingly quiet and modest, but is capable of actions, and actions that are not always good, since they mention devils.)

They don’t go to someone else’s monastery with their own rules.(The proverb means that if you come or have arrived somewhere where you are just a guest, then you should not impose your own rules, orders, norms, but you should respect the owner and his rules.)

In someone else's hands, the chunk seems bigger.(A proverb about an envious person to whom everything seems to be better for others.)

Fool around.(Proverb. They say about a person who does nothing, or does something deliberately bad, or pretends to do less.)

Your speeches are in the ears of God.(Russian proverb. It is said in response to a good wish or pleasant words, so that this good thing comes true.)

Everywhere is good, where we are not.(The proverb is said by people who believe that they live poorly, poorly, and are unlucky. They always think that absolutely everyone around them lives better than them.)

Great figure, but stupid.(Russian proverb. It means that in Life it is very important to be smart; strength is of little use if there are no brains.)

Live and learn.(The proverb means that a person learns throughout his life, acquiring new knowledge, life experience and wisdom. It is said after some event that gave a person knowledge or life experience.)

A rope is good when it is long, but speech is good when it is short.(Georgian proverb. It means that there is no need to talk too much and unnecessary, you need to speak briefly, clearly and to the point.)

Let's return to our sheep.(The saying is said after the conversation has deviated from its essence and the talkers have become carried away by something that is not relevant to the conversation. It is said in order to return to the main essence of the conversation or discussion.)

Spring is red with flowers, and autumn is red with sheaves.(The meaning of the proverb is that in spring nature is beautiful with flowers and blossoms, and autumn is beautiful and useful in its own way, because most of the harvests are harvested in autumn and autumn feeds people.)

Flew up as an eagle, flew back as a dove.(A proverb about a man who arrogantly boasted about something he does not have or cannot do.)

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The end of summer and the beginning of autumn are important in the traditions of many peoples. After all, the time for warmth and harvest is over, and the autumn cold is approaching. This means it’s time to take stock of the past year and think about how the approaching winter will turn out. It is not surprising that a large number of Russian proverbs and sayings are dedicated precisely to this time of year. And many of them contain folk wisdom.
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Let's get to know them and try to understand what this or that aphorism means.

“Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with sheaves”

Everything is simple here - the more sheaves there are in the fall, the better the harvest. This means that the winter will pass in fullness.

Today they say this when they want to point out that different properties are important at different times.

“The larger the ant piles, the harsher the winter will be.”

It was believed that ants, like other animals, can feel whether the winter awaits us - warm or cold. And if the ants made large reserves and significantly insulated their anthills, it means they had a presentiment that severe cold was coming.

Now this proverb can be used to show that it is necessary to stockpile funds before a crisis or difficult times.

“In autumn bad weather there are seven weather conditions outside”

And this saying perfectly characterizes our autumn. Because outside on the same day the sun can shine, it can rain, and you can feel chills from the cold wind. That is, in a few hours we can literally experience several seasons of the year.

And these days, parents like to use this saying so that their children dress warmly when going outside in the fall.

“The berry is red, but the taste is bitter”

Although this saying does not directly refer to autumn, it clearly refers to those berries that ripen in the fall. For example, rowan or viburnum, which, although they look beautiful, taste unpleasant.

An analogue of this saying: “All that glitters is not gold.”

"Do not count your chickens before they are hatched"

Chickens, like other domestic animals, prefer to raise their offspring in the warm season. But over the summer, a lot happens to these same chickens. Someone will be dragged away by a kite, someone will fall into a ditch, someone will be grabbed by a cat. Therefore, it is customary to consider already grown chickens in the fall, when they have already become smarter, and nothing threatens them in a warm chicken coop. However, this proverb also applies to harvesting.

Today it is used to say that the outcome of any business can be summed up only after the completion of the project.

You can find out even more Russian sayings and proverbs about autumn, as well as learn how to use them on ours.

Vera Burtseva
Summary of educational activities with children of senior preschool age “Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with sheaves”

Target: formation of ideas about folk traditions in September.

Educational objectives:

Introduce ancient names for September;

Enrich children's understanding of the traditions of the peoples of Russia;

Learn to select epithets, synonyms, antonyms, related words;

Arouse interest in folk art.

Developmental tasks:

Develop imagination, creative activity;

Expand your vocabulary;

Develop agility, reaction speed, coordination of movements.

Educational tasks:

Cultivate interest in folk traditions;

Foster a sense of pride in your country.

Equipment: calendar, panel, "river of time", Pictures

Preliminary work: conversation about the traditions of different peoples, viewing paintings by I. Levitan "Golden autumn» , « Autumn» , V. Polenova "Golden autumn» , I. S. Ostroukhova "Golden autumn» , N. Eltysheva "Golden autumn» , E. Volkova "Forest Lake", « Autumn» .

Expected Results: systematization of knowledge about the traditions and signs of September.

Progress of educational activities

Hello guys. You and I often travel, getting acquainted with the traditions and history of the peoples of Russia. Let's remember where we have already been. (Approach the time scale.) What the color indicates that that was a very long time ago, old man? (Blue color) . Look at the symbols and tell me what happened a long time ago?

What color is the present tense indicated? (In red) . What events do you know?

What did we learn on our last trip? What time of year is it now? What signs autumn you know? Name autumn months. Look, I have a monthly book in my hands, we are opening the month of September. Do you want to get acquainted with folk signs, traditions and rituals in September? I invite you on a journey along the river of time. Ready to go?

Sit down, close your eyes and imagine that you and I are on a journey along the magical river of time (mysterious music sounds).

Look what time of year it is now? How did you determine? You named many signs of an attack autumn. But each month has its own characteristics, which is why in the monthly word each month is named differently.

What are the special features of September?

The fogs have thickened, shrouding the lowlands in the evenings, and cobwebs glisten under the rays of the sun. Sometimes the sun warms up like summer and dew falls abundantly in the evenings. The wind is blowing sharply. The most familiar sign is yellowing leaves. The grasses are finishing their growth. Insects, amphibians and reptiles hibernate.

What insects do you know?

Name the amphibians.

What reptiles do you know?

Inhabitants of ponds, rivers and lakes gather for the winter. Among the green leaves - red lingonberries, viburnum. There are milk mushrooms, there are honey mushrooms - just have time to collect them. “Apricots are approaching – summer is over”, - notice old people.

Name of September many peoples (Belarusians, Ukrainians, Poles, Lithuanians) associated with heather - an evergreen plant. Find where the heather is.

Smelly inflorescences heathers bloom in August and bloom until the end of October. However, pink and lilac are the most magnificent flowers cover sandy hills, peat bogs and pine forests in September.

They also called September "ruen". Why do you think?

Ruen is the plant from which it was obtained orange-red dye. Along with the title "ruen" used "glow". All of these September nicknames are somehow related to yellow. color, since it is at this time that the leaves begin to turn yellow.

People called it September "howler". Why do you think?

Right at the beginning autumn Moose and deer began to roar, starting fights, possibly due to the roar of the wind.

Why was September called "frown"?

Gloominess hints at changing weather conditions, cloudy, gloomy skies, frequent rains, fading sunlight and early twilight.

Another name for September is fieldfare. Why?

With the coming autumn pores, rural Rus' began to grow eloquently, take a broader note. After all, the field work is almost completed - there is time to talk and reflect.

Let's take a look at the months. September opens with the day of Stratilata the warmer. Usually the weather on this day is warm and sunny. On this day they noticed whether the wind was warm. They say: “Father South let the wind blow through the oats”. “Teplyak holds on, bows to the departed summer”. How do you understand these expressions?

Look, September 5th – Loop Lingonberry – first frosts – "Luppovskie", after which they go into the forest to collect ripe lingonberries. Hence the name of the holiday - "Lingonberry".

In the morning, men go to the fields to harvest flax and oats. It is believed that if the lingonberries are ripe, then it is time to harvest the oats.

Women, having finished their morning chores, take their children and go into the forest to pick berries. What does lingonberry look like? Find lingonberries among other berries.

What are the healing properties of lingonberries?

Berry juice is good for colds. Sweet syrup made from lingonberries improves vision.

What can you make from lingonberries?

Have you ever tried soaked lingonberries?

For dinner, traditional lingonberry pies are served on the table.

Already looking at the sky: the cranes are heading south - winter will come early.

It was believed that if the oats were not mowed on time, then they would have to be harvested in the rain and autumn thaw, and threshed grain will rot very quickly. The end of the oat harvest was usually celebrated "oatmeal lunch". Have you heard about this lunch?

What do you think was served on the table?

What dishes can be prepared from oats?

The owner and workers sat down together at a large table, and the hostess treated them to oat pancakes, oatmeal, oatmeal jelly with autumn berries and fruits, oatmeal brewed in milk with butter and honey. How is oatmeal prepared? Oatmeal was the name given to crushed oatmeal made from pre-roasted grains. The grains were steamed, dried, fried and cleaned. Only after this they pounded it in a special mortar.

On this day, they treated all the horses in the household to oats. Sometimes special oatmeal cookies were baked for them on Fescue Day, and sometimes they simply filled the feeders with oatmeal so that the horses had enough to eat. It was peculiar a gift for faithful work throughout the summer.

On this day we watched the weather.

If there were rare clouds in the sky that day, this foreshadowed clear and cold weather for a long time.

If there was thunder on this day, then autumn promised to be warm.

If the morning of this day was cold and clear, then the coming winter was supposed to be early and frosty.

If by this day the leaves had not fallen from the birches and oaks, then the winter must have been harsh.

On this day, the time to collect rowan and viburnum berries begins. They picked the berries and hung them under the roof with tassels. Some of the berries were left on the bush. Why do you think not all the berries were picked?

They left it for blackbirds, bullfinches and other birds.

On this day a ritual was performed Osenin. What's happened autumn?

Autumn - the first meeting of autumn and the onset of Indian summer. Indian summer is the best time autumn. Who doesn’t love warmth, even if it’s farewell! Why do you think this period is called Indian summer?

At this time, the women sat down to twist yarn into one thread and weave. Who wants to crush flax and hemp?

Again to her, a woman. Crumpling, spinning and weaving is not at all easy, which is why the beginning of these works for women was hot, suffering like summer. The time for great work was just opening for them. It is possible that in words "Indian summer" hinted at transience, unreliability autumn warmth. It was believed that Indian summer was given so that women could enjoy the sun for the last time before winter.

Let's remember the slogans about the sun.

On Semenov's day the gatherings began, autumn round dances.

Let's start a round dance. ( "Round dance at the mountain ash" music etc. L. Veselova)

Semyonov Day was the first holiday of canine hunters. What animals were hunted?

Let's turn over a few pages of the month's book. September 21 – harvest, "pozhinki". This title contains words mixed up "madam" And "reap"- harvest. After Semenov's day - this is the second meeting Osenin. It was believed that from this day summer ended, and autumn comes into its own. Women gathered early in the morning and went to the banks of rivers, lakes and ponds "meet Mother Osenin» . It was believed that if a woman or girl washed her face with water before sunrise, she would beautiful until old age. Oatmeal bread was specially baked for this meeting. They were distributed to households and kept until Christmas. Meeting ritual autumn passed like this. Older one of the women with oatmeal bread in her hands stood in the center of the round dance, and the rest walked around her and sang songs. The bread was broken into pieces according to the number gathered and ate it washed down with oatmeal jelly. Then the dancing and games began.

Let's play too. A game "Green turnip".

All players stand in a circle, join hands, sing a song:

Green turnip, hold on tight

Whoever breaks off will not return.

One two Three.

On account "three" everyone turns around as they please, but the hands try not to uncouple. Whoever breaks his hands enters the circle, the rest repeat the song. And so on several times.

Ospozhinki were distinguished by their special hospitality and hospitality. Housewives cooked fish or mushroom soup and baked pies. It was customary to visit each other.

On this day, the bees were removed for the winter and onions were collected.

September 21 - day autumn equinox. What does equinox mean? That's why they said: "The sun plays with the moon". From this time on, the nights become longer and the days become shorter.

Was beautiful custom - rural autumn finish the work together. Mow the remaining crops ( "Dozhinki", ruffle flax ( "trash", the whole village gathered to ferment cabbage. These joint works were called "pushes", from the word "talk"- treat. How do you think this custom came about?

At first, this custom arose from a natural human desire not to leave one’s fellow tribesmen in a difficult situation. Traditions "cleansing" appeared due to the fact that in villages there were often single housewives, as a rule, widows of soldiers who died for their homeland. Everyone helped them together, and in return they could not refuse the helpers a treat.

"Cabbage butterfly" was one of the most common types of cleanup. And no wonder - in Russian regions they call cabbage "third bread". Why?

It’s in cabbage soup, in a frying pan, or just in a bowl with sunflower oil and sugar.

“Soup cabbage soup and porridge are our food!”- said the village people, and he himself sentenced:

Without bread a man will not be well-fed; without cabbage, cabbage soup cannot live!

What proverbs and sayings about cabbage do you know?

Without potatoes, bread and cabbage - what food.

The cabbage is not empty, it flies into the mouth itself.

Have you tried sauerkraut?

What does it taste like?

How is it prepared?

There were white and gray sauerkraut. Both were prepared from white cabbage. The white recipe has survived to this day, only now we don’t add anise and raisins. Gray cabbage was obtained by sprinkling layers of cabbage with salt and rye flour; if there was not enough juice, rye kvass was added to the barrel. Perhaps this was the best way old who gave cabbage its name "fermented", that is, seasoned with kvass.

Cabbage was fermented with caraway seeds, celery, dill, and juniper berries. Together with chopped cabbage, whole white heads of cabbage were fermented, as well as cucumbers of the last harvest and apples.

According to folk tradition, cabbage parties began, girls' parties, when young people went from house to house to chop cabbage. The cabbage wars lasted two weeks. The girls, dressed up, went from house to house singing - chopping cabbage. A special table with snacks was prepared.

Chopping cabbage was a true holiday for the village boys and girls. Why do you think?

It is known that children love to chew stalks. How many of you gnawed the stalk? What is she like?

While cutting cabbage, the children did not leave their mothers for whole days. After friendly teamwork, chopping cabbage, red the girls went out into the street and started round dances until dawn. Often villages blossomed from their outfits, resounding with the sounds of songs and folk instruments. What folk instruments do you know?

Can you identify an instrument by its sound? Now we will check (sounds like an accordion, balalaika, pipe, rattle, etc.)

The evenings become darker and colder, the pre-dawn freshness cools the air and the ground. The last days of September are filled with the sounds of departing geese and cranes. People say: “The geese are flying, dragging the winter bird on their tail.”.

September is over, which means our journey is coming to an end. It's time for us to return. Sit down, close your eyes and imagine that you and I are returning to kindergarten along the magical river of time (mysterious music sounds).

Did you enjoy the trip?

Look, there is a river of time in front of you, let's put pictures on it, explain what they mean, and once again remember what we learned about September. ( Images: roen, mushrooms, fog, yellowing leaves, lingonberries, viburnum, heather, deer, rowan, rain, oat pancakes, oatmeal, oatmeal jelly, round dance, oatmeal, bees, onions, cabbage, flax, oats, etc.)

Let's mark our journey on the timeline. Which symbol should we choose?

Where do you want to go next?

Reflection "Tree of Creativity".

Preschoolers choose imagesand attach them to the tree:

fruits - it was interesting;

flowers - interesting, but I didn’t understand everything;

leaves - it was boring.

Sources used

1. Lykova I. A., Shipunova V. A. Folk calendar. AUTUMN GOLDEN. – M. : Publishing House « Color world» , 2013.

2. Shorygina T. A. Mushrooms. What are they? M. : Publishing house GNOM and D, 2008.

3. Shorygina T. A. Cereals. What are they? M. : Publishing house GNOM and D, 2007.