How to get a special forces unit. How to get into special forces without special training? Features of the troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and modern requirements

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The conscription of the Ministry of Internal Affairs troops in the Russian Federation is always carried out on the basis of federal legislation. Local governments are responsible for enforcing laws. At the same time, it is these bodies that should create suitable opportunities for the service of citizens in the Ministry of Internal Affairs troops of the Russian Federation.

Service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation: basic information

Since 2013, changes to the existing provisions for service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation began to be considered.

Previously, only ideal candidates who met the following requirements were recruited into the internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs:

  • ideal state of health;
  • a strong nervous system for successful resistance to various external factors and circumstances;
  • perfect biography.

However, now the structure of the Ministry of Internal Affairs has been completely transferred to a contract basis. Previously, urgent draft soldiers made up 50% of the troops. Now, from 2016, the military will serve only on a contract basis.

The service of the Armed Forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs turns out to be not as accessible as we would like. Each soldier must have perfect health, CCM, a good personal and parental biography. In addition, even the biography of relatives should be perfect.

The decision on the possibility of service does not depend on the conscript. The decision is made by the selection committee, which determines the opportunities for young people to serve in different structures. Personal characteristics, skills, knowledge are always taken into account. It is especially difficult to get into the special forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as it requires perfect physical fitness and the ability to withstand a serious load during exercises and army service.

Recently, it has been difficult for the state authorities to carry out the established plans for the recruitment of young people. Despite this, the requirements must remain the same. From the number of conscripts who will successfully serve for the good of the Motherland, it is less and less possible to choose suitable conscripts for the Armed Forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Call for internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is not available

The legislation of the Russian Federation now allows only contract service. It is important to note that it is this power structure that should protect nuclear facilities and guarantee the optimal level of security for rallies.

Contract soldiers can take the chance to enlist. At the same time, the final decision will be made by the officers in leadership positions. It is they who must assess the citizen's compliance with the requirements. The Ministry of Internal Affairs can now act bypassing the military registration and enlistment offices.

To date, contract soldiers make up about half of the entire contingent of internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and in the future they will make up 100%. Nikolai Rogozhkin, who holds the post of General of the Russian Army, notes that the contract basis will simplify the search for suitable soldiers and successful interaction with them.

Nikolai Rogozhkin notes that the salary of a professional soldier of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is at least 20,000 rubles. Each soldier additionally receives comfortable housing, and good nutrition while serving in a military unit.

Features of the troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and modern requirements

The airborne troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are a special structure that has become famous for its special morality and ideal physical training of men. Paratroopers from the very beginning must know the basic principles and established standards for those who serve in the army.

In the USSR, by the mid-1980s, 14 separate brigades, 2 separate regiments and 20 separate battalions were successfully formed. One brigade in Soviet times was supposed to operate in a specific military district. At the same time, a special instructor had to control the physical form of the fighters in each company.

The standards for DMV in the USSR were near-sports. Currently, contract soldiers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs must also pass the relevant standards.

The morning hour allotted for physical training was always different from any troops. This hour is devoted to the development of physical abilities through special sports exercises.

The paratroopers began to actively develop physically thanks to Sergei Shoigu, who was the Minister of Defense. In Russia, more lenient requirements are imposed, but this becomes the minimum set for further promotion.

Modern requirements for soldiers:

  • weight - 75 - 85 kilograms;
  • height - 175 - 190 centimeters;
  • mandatory wording - Fit for service in the airborne troops;
  • the conscript should not suffer from addiction to alcohol and cigarettes, heart disease;
  • vision must be perfect. Even a slight deterioration can lead to a refusal to enroll in the troops;
  • endurance. Recruits must cope with regulatory burdens.

The Airborne Forces provides for difficult conditions for soldiers, so the above requirements are not surprising. Women, like men, must be hardy, tall and not overweight.

Video: Call to the Ministry of Internal Affairs, how to get

Get into the special forces: requirements
Regardless of what kind of special forces unit you like: grue, alpha, special forces of the airborne forces - how to get there, what is needed, what requirements will be presented - this is the main thing that those who want to join the ranks of special forces should think about. The first thing you simply must know for sure is to serve. Here is the first key to the spetsnaz ranks. For example, all elite units are formed from former soldiers who served in units of special forces military units. Pennant, GRU, special forces Alpha - how to get there? We go to serve, we achieve heights. Often, such units require the presence of a maroon beret. Let's talk about the general points that relate to service in special forces. For example, let's see how to get into the FSB special forces: what is the algorithm for recruiting candidates. Any selection consists of several stages. Primary selection In the FSB special forces, as a rule, ensigns and officers are taken. Cadets of military schools are enrolled as candidates for officer positions. At the same time, the ensign must have an education not lower than secondary, and an officer needs a higher education. Actually, about 97% of officer positions in special forces, the rest are ensigns.
The recommendation of the current employee of the CSN is necessary for the candidate to enroll. Or a recommendation from someone who previously served in Vympel or Alfa.
Preference is given to students of the Faculty of Special Forces (available at the Novosibirsk Higher Combined Arms Command School).
There is also a serious limitation in the matter of physical data - the candidate's height must be at least 175 cm (due to equipment - heavy armored shields of impressive size). However, if your professional merit can compensate for the lack of growth, an exception may be made.
Age must not exceed 28 years. Again, exceptions can be made for candidates with combat experience who come from other power structures.
Physical testing Spetsnaz of any direction: Vympel, Alfa, FSB, GRU spetsnaz - how to get there without the appropriate physical data? That's right - no way. So let's start training right now (if there is still time). Well, hold on.
In the special forces of the FSB, we can talk about Directorate "A" and Directorate "B". Physical fitness requirements for them are different, for "A", they are somewhat higher. By the way, rest between exercises is just a name. And the quality of performance is monitored very strictly, it will not work.
Candidates arrive, change clothes and run 3 kilometers in 10 minutes. 30 seconds (faster possible).
Five minutes of rest - and a hundred meters in 12 seconds, with which they will be allowed further.
Running to the gym, where pull-ups on the crossbar are waiting. Candidate of the Department "A" - 25 times for credit, "B" - 20 times. Then between exercises there is a rest of 3 minutes.
Flexion and extension of the body ("press") - 90 times in two minutes.
Push-ups: 90 times for "A", and 75 times for "B". There is no strict time here.
Next is a set of exercises. One complex includes: 15 presses, 15 push-ups, 15 jumps up from the "crouching" position, 15 transitions from the crouching position to the lying position and back. So for

Special Forces is a profession for real men and exceptional women: strong, courageous, strong-willed.

Service in the special forces of the army, the FSB, the SBU, the prosecutor's office or the police is a prestigious and highly paid job, which, however, cannot be called easy.

How to get into the special forces? How to join the elite? How to get the opportunity to work for the good of your country?

It is not simple. You will have to go through a thorough screening and prove that you will not find a better candidate than you.

But can difficulties stop someone on the way to a dream?

What is special forces and how to get there?

If you dream of getting into the special forces, then you must first figure out what it is and who they take there.

It is possible that you simply do not meet all the necessary requirements of a special forces soldier.

1) Who are the special forces and what are their distinguishing features?

Behind the cool word “special forces” is a decoding: a special forces unit.

That is, it is a group of people trained under a special program (most often men, but can be of both sexes), which is part of the army, gendarmerie, police, internal troops, etc.

No wonder they say that one commando is worth a dozen ordinary people. Special Forces is an elite that has a variety of useful skills to perform special operations.

In addition to them, only the same commandos from other countries possess similar skills, and even then - not always.

That is why it is so difficult to get into special forces.

There are 5 distinguishing features of a special unit fighter:

    The highest level of readiness.

    It goes without saying that a commando must be in excellent physical shape, but his psychological, ideological and moral training, as well as the level of motivation, must also be high.

    Ability to perform complex tasks, including in extreme conditions.

    Special forces are needed in those situations that the regular army or ordinary police cannot handle.

    A commando must be able to perform the most difficult tasks, risk his life and work in extreme situations.

    Proficiency with a variety of weapons.

    Depending on what tasks a special forces soldier has to perform, his equipment, transport escort and weapons are formed.

    Since the special forces often work either in combat conditions, or in conditions close to combat, and take more risks, their equipment and weapons differ from those of the fighters of other units.

    professional status.

    Almost all special forces units recruit fighters under a contract, which is concluded for several years at once.

    This is due to the high level of danger of the profession (a person must understand that he is risking his life and go for it voluntarily), and the high costs that the state incurs when preparing special forces.

    A special legal status within each individual department.

    Since most special forces have a narrow profile, are sharpened to perform specific tasks, they need special equipment and weapons, their activities are regulated by separate legal acts.

2) Getting into the special forces means doing difficult and dangerous work

The work of a special forces officer is very difficult and dangerous, requiring enormous physical effort, good preparation, strict self-discipline and emotional stability.

If you want to get into special forces, then keep in mind that you will have to:

  • engage in sabotage and counter-sabotage activities;
  • conduct reconnaissance operations;
  • release hostages;
  • eliminate criminal gangs, terrorist organizations and other dangerous elements;
  • disperse mass demonstrations whose participants are out of control;
  • ensure order at the state border;
  • protect representatives of the ruling elite;
  • protect important state facilities;
  • capture and escort especially dangerous criminals;
  • perform other complex tasks that are different from the duties of ordinary military or police officers.

commando- this is not only a mountain of muscles, which is not capable of thinking itself, but only follows orders, which does not care who to kill.

Special Forces- this is the elite of any kind of troops and law enforcement agencies. And to join the elite, you have to work long and hard on yourself.

Requirements for candidates who want to be in special forces

A person who does not meet all the stated requirements will not be able to get into special forces. And the requirements for candidates for special forces are really serious.

12 general requirements for candidates who want to get into special forces

The first candidates for special forces are eliminated at the initial stage, because their physiological parameters, health status, age and other indicators are not suitable for service in the special forces.

  1. Be no older than 28 years old.
  2. Have a height of at least 175 cm.
  3. Weigh at least 75 kg and not be overweight.
  4. Do not have baggage in the form of bad habits.
  5. To be a completely healthy person (any chronic diseases can lead to the fact that you will be denied enrollment in special forces).
  6. Have an officer's position or the position of ensign.

To get into special forces, it is desirable (but not necessary) to have:

  • a diploma of graduation from a military school or university / institute of internal affairs;
  • recommendation from employees of TsSN, Alfa, Vympel and other special units;
  • combat experience;
  • sports title, for example, master of sports in judo;
  • special education, for example, the faculty of special forces is in Novosibirsk, Moscow and other military schools.

Often girls are interested in whether it is possible to get into the special forces if you meet all the requirements.

Actually, you can get into it, but not in every special unit and not in every girl.

Do not rush to shout about the oppression of rights. The loads in the special forces are so colossal that it is difficult for the fair sex to cope with them.

If you still have excellent physical fitness, good health, strong character and superhuman endurance, then you can get into one of the special forces.

Start your journey as a special forces officer by serving in the army or joining the police, show all your talents and abilities during your service, and then the path will surely lead you to the realization of your dream, if, of course, you are suitable for this job.

Tests for future special forces

Almost all special forces officers who have passed the initial test are expected to undergo thorough testing, primarily related to physical fitness and endurance.

General requirements for physical training for a commando:


The exerciseThe time for which you need to complete the task, or the number of repetitions of the exercise
1
3 km running
10.5 minutes
2
100m run (this test takes place 5 minutes after the 3km run)
12 seconds
3
Pull-ups on the bar
20 - 25 times
4
Press exercises
75 - 90 times
5
Complex strength exercises (pull-ups, push-ups, twisting of the torso, crouching emphasis - lying emphasis, etc.)
15 times each

In order to prepare well for such tests and get into the special forces for sure, you can take tests during self-training that apply to candidates for the Vympel special unit:

    Endurance.

    Run for 12 minutes. It is estimated not only whether you passed the test or not, but also the distance that you managed to cover during this time.

    Strength endurance.

    A number of different exercises are performed: reverse twisting of the torso, crouching lying down - emphasis crouching, push-ups, and so on.

    Pull-ups on the bar or exercises on parallel bars.

    Speed.

    The designated segment of the distance must be run in the specified time.

    For the best possible self-training, you can even take a few lessons from a running coach.

    Flexibility.

    Here they also practice splits (longitudinal, transverse), and inclinations of the torso to the floor from a standing position, and so on.

    Agility.

    You may be asked to do some exercises. For example:

    Courage.

    This quality is tested in different ways. They may offer to box with a sparring partner or pass some other test.

Anyone who wants to get into the special forces must pass a special test

But even if you managed to pass the preliminary test of a candidate for the special forces and prove that you are a strong, hardy person with excellent physical fitness, do not rush to rejoice.

This is not the end of your suffering. You are waiting for further tests before you can get into the special forces themselves.

Special training for those who want to get into the special forces:

    Biography revision.

    And get ready for the fact that not only your biography will be checked for the presence of dark spots and compromising evidence, but also the biography of your close relatives.

    Psychological testing.

    Your emotional and mental preparation should be no worse than physical.

    Unstable individuals and individuals without a number of positive qualities in the special forces have no place.

    Lie detector test.

    Since you want to get into the special forces, into the army or law enforcement elite, you should not have any secrets from your homeland.

    Conversation with close relatives.

    It can be parents, husband / wife. They require a written consent to your enrollment in the special forces, so it is better to settle this issue with relatives in advance.

    Such measures are taken due to the fact that service in special forces is associated with a serious risk to life and loved ones should understand what you are doing and not later make claims to the state if you die or are injured during the performance of a special task.

If you successfully overcome the final stage of preparation, you can consider that you managed to get into the special forces.

The main thing now is to stay in it and prove that you were not chosen among other candidates by chance and you do not occupy someone else's place.

What are the criteria for selecting FSB special forces?

See details in the video below:

Even if you managed to get into the special forces, this does not mean that you will stay there.

Often on forums devoted to the question of how to get into the special forces, topics are discussed:

  • is it possible to buy a certificate that is completely healthy;
  • is it possible to become a commando if the height is below the required one;
  • is spetsnaz open to women;
  • who needs to be "greased" to be enrolled in special forces, etc.

Let's say you managed to somehow get into the special forces, deceiving the doctors and enduring the test with grief in half. But, if you are not suitable for this job, then no one will keep you in the ranks of the special forces. Sooner or later you will be expelled as unsuitable.

Another option is that you will leave on your own, unable to withstand the colossal loads.

For example, on the forum of the Spetsnaz.org website, I read the story of a certain Alexander, who, by hook or by crook, entered the special forces because he dreamed of getting there since childhood.

He really worked hard and hard to improve his physical performance, endurance, to begin to meet all the requirements of the army special forces. And three weeks later he asked to be transferred to another unit, because he could not withstand such enormous loads.

Alexander says that he knew about the exhausting training and the difficulties of the profession, but he did not even realize how difficult it was, and that such work could be done by the really chosen ones.

Alexander advises everyone who, driven by romance, dreams of getting into the special forces, to realistically assess their strengths, and not try to jump above their heads. Dreams are dreams, but no one has yet canceled unsuitability.

If you are sure that this job is just for you, then the difficulties with how to join special forces, you will not have. Recruits to special units occur constantly. The main thing is to prove that you are exactly the candidate that they need.

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Special requirements are imposed on servicemen serving in the Vityaz special forces detachment, according to which a special forces soldier must be physically developed and ready to perform responsible combat missions, have excellent health and high moral and psychological qualities.

Therefore, in order to select military personnel for service in the Vityaz special forces detachment, an appropriate methodology has been developed to assess the physical capabilities of the candidate, where the test evaluates the endurance, strength, speed, flexibility and dexterity of the test subject.
Test results are evaluated by the sum of points.

TEST No. 1. Endurance is assessed

Continuous running for 12 minutes is evaluated by the distance that the subject covered in the specified time.

TEST No. 2. Strength endurance is assessed

A comprehensive strength test consists of sequentially performed exercises.

Exercise #1


Starting position stop crouching. Take a lying position and return to the starting position, repeat 10 times.

Exercise #2
Performed immediately after exercise 1.


From the starting position, lie down on your stomach and roll over onto your back (1), raise your legs without bending at the knees (2), touch the floor behind your head with your toes (3) (if there is no touch, the exercise is considered failed), return your legs to their original position.
Repeat the exercise 10 times.

Exercise #3
It is performed immediately after exercise 2.


Roll over from your back to your stomach, take the starting position lying down, bend your elbows until your chest touches the floor (ground), straighten your arms.

Exercise number 4
Performed immediately after exercise 3.


Take a position of rest-crouching, sit down on one knee, raise your hands up, put your palms on the back of your head. Jump up, straighten your legs, crouch on the other knee.
Repeat the exercise 10 times.

Exercises 1-4 are a complete cycle of a comprehensive test. The candidate must attempt to complete the maximum number of cycles.

TEST #3


Pull-ups on the bar from a hanging position. In the lower position, the legs do not touch the ground (floor), in the upper position, the chin should be above the crossbar. Not allowed: swinging and performing the exercise with a jerk.

TEST No. 4. Speed ​​qualities are evaluated


It is necessary to run ten segments of ten meters in a minimum period of time.

TEST #5 Flexibility is assessed

To assess flexibility, you need to perform 4 exercises.

TEST number 6. Agility is assessed

The test consists of five exercises consecutively following each other without stopping. Each exercise must be performed technically and correctly (for non-technically performed exercises, 10 penalty seconds may be added). The test must be performed in the specified sequence in the shortest possible time.

Exercise #1

You need a partner to complete the exercise. The partner puts his feet shoulder-width apart, tilts his torso parallel to the ground (floor). The subject makes a vault over the partner, crawls between the partner's legs and again makes vault. Repeat the exercise 7 times (i.e. seven vaults and seven climbs).

Exercise #2

Perform seven somersaults forward and seven somersaults back.

Exercise #3

You need to walk a segment of seven meters on your hands. If the test subject loses balance and touches the floor with his foot, repeat the exercise from the beginning.

Exercise number 4

Crawl 10 meters in a plastunsky way.

Exercise number 5

Starting position lying on your back. Perform kip-ups 3 times in a row. Each failed attempt is repeated.
Seconds are converted to points by subtracting the total number of points from 100 (100 - 1 = number of points).

TEST #7

The ability to show self-control and endurance in a training duel.

Training fights according to the rules of boxing
One against one: according to the formula of the fight 1 round - 3 minutes
One (Tested) vs. Two: 1 round - 2 minutes
just 5 minutes without a break

Expert evaluation of test results
Tested fight is passive - 0 points
The tested person is active - 20 points
1 x 2 Combat Tester Shows Initiative - 50 points

During testing, athletes with sports categories in boxing, karate and hand-to-hand combat are checked separately from the rest.

According to the proposed table, it is necessary to determine the total number of points by adding.

The lower limit is 295 points. It is not advisable to take a candidate who has scored fewer points for service in special forces units. Testing is carried out on one day, the sequence of tests must correspond to their numbering. The time between each test should not exceed 10 minutes, while assessing the ability of a person to endure various loads in a limited time.

TEST RESULTS TABLE

Passed meters Glasses The number of cycles Glasses Number of pull-ups Glasses Seconds Glasses centimeters Glasses Seconds Glasses
2800 20 1 0 up to 8 0 30 25 Ex. #1 80
2900 30 2 0 9 27 29 30 over 20 0 78 5
3000 35 3 20 10 30 28 33 15 5 76 3100 39 4 30 11 33 27 36 10 10 74 3200 42 5 40 12 36 26 39 5 15 72 10 3300 45 6 50 13 39 25 42 Exercise number 2 70 3400 50 14 42 24 45 over 30 0 68 15 50 23 50 20 5 66 15 16 50 15 10 64 10 15 60 20 60 Ex. No. 3 58 25 over 10 about 56 30 5 5 54 35 0 10 52 40 50 45 0 48 50 Ex. #4 over 10 0 0 10

CREDENTIAL COMMISSION

The credentials committee is held at the final stage of the selection of candidates for the special purpose unit "Vityaz", where the members of the commission talk to the candidates in turn, study the test results and performance characteristics, and hear the health worker about the health of the person being certified.
With high test results, a positive testimonial and medical indications, the candidate is enrolled in a special purpose unit. If the certified person has low performance in testing, then he can be enlisted in the reserve for service in special forces.

In connection with requests for the opportunity to serve in Alfa, Vympel, regional anti-terror units, we are posting this information, which will allow us to remove the initial typical questions and realistically assess our physical and psychological capabilities.

Primary selection

The selection system for anti-terror special forces is carried out in several stages. For service in the special forces of the Special Purpose Center of the FSB of Russia, as a rule, officers and ensigns, as well as cadets of military schools, are selected as candidates for officer positions.

97% of positions in special forces are officer positions, and only 3% are ensign positions. Accordingly, an officer must have a higher education, an ensign - not lower than secondary. Ensigns are usually appointed to the positions of drivers and instructors.

Firstly, a candidate for special forces must be recommended either by an active employee of the TsSN, or by a veteran who previously served in Alfa, Vympel, or Directorate C. The selection is also carried out from cadets of universities of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation or from border institutes of the FSB.

Preference is given to those who are already studying at the Faculty of Special Forces, which is in the Novosibirsk Higher Combined Arms Command School. The selection of children from the Moscow VOKU is also being made. Employees of the Center regularly come to all these educational institutions and carry out the initial selection. First, the personal files of cadets are studied, and then potential candidates are interviewed.

For candidates, there is one serious limitation on physical data - height must be at least 175 cm. This is due to the fact that in operations, employees often use heavy armored shields of impressive size. For undersized employees, these protective equipment is dragged along the ground.

An exception may be made for a candidate whose professional merit outweighs the lack of growth and can be used during a special operation when penetrating the hatches of an aircraft (as an example).

Another limitation is age. Applicant must be no older than 28 years old. True, for those who come to the CSN from other power structures and have combat experience, an exception may be made.

Physical testing

Physical testing is divided into two stages, which take place on the same day. During the first, candidates pass physical fitness standards, followed by hand-to-hand combat sparring.

The candidate arrives at the “object”, changes into a sports uniform for the season. He must run a distance of three kilometers in 10 minutes 30 seconds. After the finish, he is given 5 minutes to rest, and then his sprinting qualities are tested in overcoming the hundred meters for a while. The credit result is about 12 seconds.

Then, with a light run, you need to climb to the gym, where the candidate is waiting for the crossbar. A candidate for Department "A" must pull himself up 25 times, for Department "B" - 20. Here and below, after each exercise, 3 minutes of rest are given between exercises.

Next, you need to complete 90 flexions and extensions of the torso in two minutes. This is followed by push-ups from the floor. The offset for Control "A" is 90 times, for Control "B" - 75. Sometimes push-ups from the floor can be replaced with push-ups on the uneven bars. In this case, the required amount is 30 times.

The execution time is not strictly limited, but the candidate is not allowed to rest during the execution. They are also quite strict about how the exercise is performed. If the candidate, in the opinion of the receiving employee, does not clearly perform this or that exercise, it is not counted to him.

After that, the candidate is invited to perform a complex strength exercise. For "A" and "B" - 7 and 5 times, respectively. The complex exercise includes 15 push-ups from the floor, 15 flexions and extensions of the torso (checking the abdominals), then 15 times the transition from the “crouching emphasis” position to the “lying emphasis” and back, then 15 jumps from the “crouching” position up.

Each exercise is given 10 seconds. The described cycle is a single execution of a complex exercise. There is no rest break between each exercise. Sometimes in Office "A" it is proposed to perform an endurance test - jump up 100 times.

hand-to-hand combat

Having completed physical testing, the candidate rests for 3 minutes, after which, putting on protection on his legs, on his groin, a helmet on his head, gloves on his hands, he enters the wrestling mat. The candidate's rival is an instructor or a well-trained employee. At the same time, the weight category of the candidate is not taken into account, and an employee weighing under 100 kg can go against him, weighing, for example, 75 kilograms. The fight consists of three rounds.

In the ring, the candidate is required to be active, passive defense is not welcome. It is very difficult to do this, given the loads that the candidate has overcome during the physical tests. Against him comes a completely fresh employee. Here, first of all, fighting qualities, the ability to attack, the ability to take a hit and, of course, the will are tested. There were cases when the masters of sports did not stand in the ring, and the guys who did not have any serious sports titles, on the contrary, stubbornly attacked and rushed at the enemy.

To some extent, the hand-to-hand combat phase resembles the similar phase of testing candidates during the maroon beret examination. True, I must say that in the CSN they approach the test in a more balanced way, without trying to score a candidate. The instructor often lets the candidate work on his own, take the initiative to understand what he can do. Although there were cases when during sparring they broke their arms and noses. Sometimes, to test the ability to beat with hands and feet, the candidate is allowed to work on the bag.

This completes this testing phase. Preference is given to candidates with sporting merit in martial arts, as well as in boxing and wrestling. Although accept and runners.

If a candidate for a special unit comes from other units of the Special Purpose Center, he may be subject to additional requirements. Shooting skills should be checked or the ability to swim (100 meters for a while and 25 meters underwater without any equipment).

Special check

This is followed by the so-called special check, during which even all relatives are thoroughly checked. While this process is going on, the candidate undergoes an initial examination by a psychologist, who, with the help of tests, studies the personality of the subject, his character, temperament, moral attitudes, etc. During the interview, the psychologist also tries to identify the characteristics of the candidate’s personality, clarifies some unclear points for himself. It happens that candidates do not say something or lie.

Based on the results of the initial selection, the psychologist compiles the psychological characteristics of the candidate. She is filed in the case of a special inspection. This document is necessary for the future chief to understand what kind of person came to serve in the unit.

Then the candidate undergoes an in-depth medical examination, during which his suitability for airborne training is revealed. Here he is also waiting for a mandatory polygraph test.

The polygraph (aka “lie detector”) is designed primarily to identify “dark spots of biography”, such as addiction to alcohol and drugs, connections with the underworld, corrupt motives, antisocial inclinations and other aspects.

Based on the results of the survey, a certificate is drawn up. The assessment of the candidate is compiled in points, which gives a visible picture of how successfully he passed the tests. For example, the total number of possible points in physical fitness is 900. The minimum number of points from which a candidate is considered for admission to the CSP is 700. The average passing score is 800.

Family conversation

After the candidate is recognized as having successfully passed the selection tests and his verification, an interview with his parents and his wife is mandatory. During the conversation, they are explained the nature and characteristics of service in special forces.

The result of this interview should be the written consent of the parents and wife with the admission of the candidate to serve in the special unit. This procedure is primarily due to the fact that special forces perform tasks with an increased risk to life.

If the candidate has successfully passed all the stages and the relatives are not against his service in the CSN, he is enlisted in the special forces as a young employee. Those undergo an initiation ritual with the presentation of black berets and special knives "Antiterror", which are officially adopted by the special forces. They are also presented with gifts from the International Association of Veterans of the Alpha anti-terror unit (watches).

If the selected candidate does not perform well, he may be expelled from the special forces.

Further preparation

In September-October, the Center conducts a training course for young employees, during which they are engaged in mountain and airborne training and other special disciplines. By the way, absolutely all employees of combat departments jump with a parachute.

Upon completion of this stage, young employees return to their units again, where they undergo training as part of the units for three years. Already there is a division into full-time and non-staff positions.

Specialization training is a separate program that requires a long time and perseverance of an employee in order to become a true professional in his field. At the end of each year, the professional qualities and physical fitness of all employees of the Center are checked.

If young employees are taken on combat missions, then only to perform some supporting functions. Only those who have served in the unit for at least two years, or employees who previously had combat experience, take part in special operations.

There is an unspoken rule at the Center that after enrolling in special forces, an employee is required to serve in it for at least five years. This is exactly the period that is necessary for the preparation of a classy "action movie" of anti-terror. The vast majority continue to serve further.



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