The highest point in Australia was discovered by someone. The highest point in Australia. Mountains of Australia: names and locations
The highest point in Australia is Mount Kosciuszko, which is located in the state of New South Wales. The highest point of Kosciuszko is 2228 meters. Fans of hiking can climb here along a specially equipped track. For everyone else, lifts work. And fans of skiing are attracted by comfortable slopes.
Where is the mountain
Those who want to conquer the highest peak of the continent need to go to the south of Australia. Here, next to the state of Victoria are the Australian Alps. It was part of this mountain system that Mount Kosciuszko became.
If you navigate on the map, then this peak is located at 36.45 ° south latitude, as well as 148.27 ° east longitude.
The peak is located on the territory of the National Park, which has the same name. Travelers and lovers of natural sights will find amazing landscapes and thermal lakes, the water temperature of which does not drop below +27 °C. On the territory of the park you can find a huge number of rare species of animals and plants, which you can see during the tour.
Regular buses do not go directly to the foot of the mountain. Therefore, those who decide to visit Kosciuszko should take care of their own transport or use the services of travel agencies that offer such tours.
Summit history
For many centuries, the locals called this mountain Tar-Gan-Zhil. These places were considered sacred, so no one went here without special need. Today, their attitude to the place has not changed, but there are very few real natives left here. Most of the people who come here are tourists.
The modern name of Mount Kosciuszko, she received thanks to the traveler from Poland Pavel Edmund Strzelski, who, while visiting the mainland in 1840, found 2 peaks standing side by side. He decided to name one of them after the Pole Tadeusz Kosciuszko, who fought for the freedom of the people in America.
However, at the beginning there was a small incident. The fact is that in those years there was no special equipment that would allow measuring the exact height of the mountains. Therefore, having visually assessed them, Strzelski climbed the neighboring mountain, which was originally named Kosciuszko. It was later renamed Townsland.
This peak still has this name today and is 18 meters lower than Kosciuszko. The decision to rename the peaks was made by the entire leadership of the state, because their pioneer really wanted the highest of the mountains to bear the name of the famous Polish revolutionary.
A lot of interesting points are connected with the top of Kosciuszko:
- Not only lovers of mountain climbing want to come here, but also fans of ski slopes, who will find trails of different difficulty levels here.
- This is one of the few mountain peaks where pensioners like to come. And the thing is that there is a comfortable lift. And the ascent itself is carried out directly from the foot of the mountain and reaches almost to the very top.
- In Australia, this peak is called Koziosko.
- Mount Kosciuszko is included in the climbers' program "Conquering 7 Peaks", even though in comparison with such giants as Everest, it can be called a dwarf. But, no matter how white it is, it is the highest mountain of the continent.
- The best time for hiking on this mountain is the period of November-March. It is at this time that it is summer in Australia.
The highest mountain in Australia
What is the highest point in Australia?
One of the most mysterious and interesting places on the planet is Australia. For several hundred years there was no specific information about the mainland island, and most of the information was semi-legendary in nature. Be that as it may, now Australia is one of the richest countries in the world, its flora, fauna and nature in general attract hundreds of thousands of tourists from dozens of countries around the world.
Australia is also called the Green Continent, but in reality most of it is occupied by semi-deserts and deserts. Mountain ranges are located in the southeast. Here are the Australian Alps - the highest system of mountains in Australia (part of the Great Dividing Range). On the territory of the Australian mountains is the highest point of the Green continent - Mount Kosciuszko (2228 meters).
It was opened in 1840 Polish traveler-geologist Count Strzelecki. Mount Kosciuszko is named after the Polish general, hero of Belarus, Poland and America Tadeusz Kosciuszko. An interesting fact is that the early name "Kosciuszko" belonged to the neighboring mountain, since it was considered the highest. But then it turned out that Townsend, which is how Mount Kosciuszko used to be called, is 20 meters larger. Out of respect for the discoverer, the Australians changed the name of the highest mountain so that the highest point in Australia would continue to bear the name of the Polish hero.
The indigenous inhabitants of the Green Continent, whose number does not exceed 1.5% of the total population of the continent, call this mountain Tar-Gan-Zhil and consider it sacred. It is included in the informal climbing program of the seven summits (the idea of conquering all the highest points on the continents).
Tourist and aesthetic value of Mount Kosciuszko
Kosciuszko is an insanely beautiful mountain, which representatives of dozens of countries come to admire. It has become a kind of calling card for visiting tourists, who every year rise in hundreds to conquer it. Snow lies here for seven months of the year, which makes it possible to use this mountain as an arena for winter sports competitions. For professional climbers, climbing a mountain is not of particular interest in terms of difficulty. But even they rise here as part of the program to conquer all the highest points of the seven continents, and just to admire the beautiful nature. Seeing the beauty of the local landscapes, you will never be able to forget them.
Each continent, each country and state is amazing, wonderful and unique in its own way. On any continent, every nation has its own characteristics, traditions and which will be very interesting for any tourist. Thanks to these features, a vivid and complete picture of a particular area is formed.
This article presents useful and very interesting facts about Australia.
Country-continent
Australia is a very big country. It ranks sixth in the world in terms of its territory. It is so huge that it occupies an entire continent. Its territory occupies more than seven million square kilometers.
Interesting facts about Australia regarding the geographical location of the country are, of course, three oceans. The mainland is washed immediately by the Indian, Pacific and South.
A huge part of the country is occupied by deserts and semi-desert territories. The most famous of them are Bolshaya Peschanaya and Victoria. From a bird's eye view, Australia looks like a bleak and red desert.
The country is indeed considered the driest continent, as only 500 mm of precipitation falls here per year.
But, despite all this, the mainland is in the top ten countries in the world in terms of quality and standard of living.
The most famous Australian animal is the kangaroo. It is the symbol of the country. There are plenty of them in Australia. When it gets dark, they, attracted by the headlights, go out onto the highways and jump under the wheels of cars. Therefore, Australians even have a special kangaroo sign to warn drivers of the dangers on the road. Mostly Australian kangaroos are small in size - up to 60 centimeters. But there are also larger individuals - up to 3 meters.
The most dangerous animals in Australia are crocodiles. The northern part of the country is simply teeming with them. And almost a week does not pass, as accidents occur involving these animals. Alligators simply devour the people they come across. There are plenty of crocodiles on the continent. The most famous is the Australian salt water. It is found in salty sea water and is the largest of all species on earth. An adult crocodile can weigh a ton (!) and reach 3-4 meters in length.
Scary stories about predatory poisonous ones from which hundreds of people die are well known. However, these are just tales. Since 1979, not a single person has died from a spider bite in Australia. So you can be calm.
The same goes for sharks. Off the coast of the Australian continent, they are not uncommon. Yes, they are dangerous, but if you behave carefully and do not provoke them, then everything will work out. Sharks are non-conflict creatures, they never attack first.
What other animals are diverse in Australia? You will learn interesting facts about its inhabitants if you visit local zoos. For example, have you ever heard of an animal called the wombat? And this is the continent. A small guinea pig that looks very much like a wild boar. Do you know about the Tasmanian Devil? This is an Australian dog breed that resembles the French Bulldog.
river of life
The largest river in Australia is the Murray. It flows in the eastern part of the continent and reaches a length of 2570 kilometers. The river originates in the Australian Alps and flows into the Indian Ocean. On the way to the sea, it flows through a variety of environments: cities, agricultural land, etc.
Australia's largest river is the most "living" of all water bodies. Frogs, fish, ducks, crayfish, snakes, and many other animals live here. The river is so diverse that every representative of the animal world can find a place for himself here. Proud swans swim in clear crystal waters, and frogs croak and snakes and lizards crawl in wetlands.
The Murray River is home to a wide variety of fish species: trout, cod, golden perch, Australian smelt, minnows and many others.
Above the mountains only mountains
Interesting facts about Australia are, undoubtedly, its lowest and highest geographical points. So, on the one hand, the continent is below sea level, when compared with other land areas of the Earth. The lowest point is Lake Eyre (15 meters below sea level). By the way, it is the driest in the world. It is covered with a thick four-meter layer of salt, and there is absolutely no water in it.
On the other hand, here are the Alps, on the territory of which the highest mountain in Australia is located - Kosciuszko (2228 meters). This is the highest point of the Green Continent.
Why is the highest mountain in Australia named after the Polish general and hero of Belarus Tadeusz Kosciusho? The fact is that its discovery was made by the Polish geologist Strzelecki in 1840. By the way, initially it was not called that, but bore the name Townsend. "Kosciuszko" - it was a neighboring mountain, which was then considered the highest. But later, when it was scientifically proven that Townsend was 20 meters higher, the Australians changed the names of the mountains so that the highest point was named after the hero of Poland. They did this as a sign of respect for the discoverer.
City life
Australia's most are Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide, Brisbane and Hobat. And none of the above is the capital. The fact is that the capital of Australia - Canberra - is a very small city. A little more than 350 thousand people live in it.
The largest Australian city is Sydney. About five million people live in it. Next comes Melbourne with a population of about four million. By the way, earlier the capital of Australia was Melbourne. Today this city is only the cultural capital of the continent. Brisbane, a major industrial center on the mainland, is home to about two million people. In Perth and Adelaide - one and a half million.
Gastronomic facts
What will Australia offer travelers? Interesting facts about the culinary characteristics of the country also cannot be ignored. First of all, we should talk about the traditional Australian dish - vegemait. The name sounds mysterious, doesn't it? But in fact, everything is much simpler. This is ordinary yeast spread on unleavened bread. The pungent smell of brown mass and its salty taste will not be to the taste of every traveler. What can not be said about the Australians themselves, who simply adore their traditional "pate".
Another unusual edible feature of the country is basket-shaped pies. Inside - meat stuffing. It looks beautiful and tastes good too.
Sights of Sydney
One of the most amazing and beautiful buildings in the world is the Sydney Opera House. Its opening took place in 1973 by order of Queen Victoria. This unusual building is rightfully considered the most beautiful building of the twentieth century.
The Sydney Television Tower is the tallest structure in the entire South. Its height is amazing - 309 meters in height! Thousands of visitors climb the Tower every year to admire the panorama of the city from the observation deck, the heights that open before them and the largest bridge in the world - the Harbor Bridge.
Also in Sydney is the world's largest aquarium. Its huge number of underwater tunnels will not leave anyone indifferent. There is something to see here - more than six thousand species of various representatives of the deep sea are at your service!
What else to see in Australia?
The main attraction of the continent is the Great Barrier Reef. This is a real miracle of nature. The largest coral reef system in the world. 900 islands stretched over a vast territory - more than 3,000 kilometers. By the way, it is here on one of the islands that the most remote mailbox is located.
Another natural miracle of Australia is pink. Scientists still cannot explain the reason for its scarlet color.
locals
Interesting facts about Australia will be told to you by the inhabitants of the continent themselves. By the way, mostly Europeans live here - more than 90 percent of the total population. Mostly Irish and British.
The residents themselves call themselves the funny nickname "Ozzy". They also call the American dollar. Strange, do they really associate themselves with money? But we don't understand this.
By the way, there are still Aboriginal people in Australia. They occupy five percent of the total population. These black Australians live in remote reservations and settlements.
Australians are very funny people. They love to joke and laugh. In general, they strive to live and breathe to the fullest. Perhaps that is why they are so friendly and hospitable. In addition, they love to travel. Not only in their own continent, but in general around the world.
Every year, Australia hosts a wide variety of international celebrations to attract overseas visitors.
Unusual facts
1. Only in Australia there is a medical service "flying doctor". They provide only emergency care to patients living in a remote area from the city. This service is a kind of symbol of the country. After all, she speaks of a high level of medicine and life in general.
2. Australia is a country of sheep. In 2000, over 100 million of these animals were counted in the country. It turns out that the number of "sheep population" is five times higher than human.
3. Here is the largest pasture in the world. Still would! There are so many sheep in Australia! And they also need somewhere to graze. The largest pasture is called Anna Creek and covers an area of 35,000 square kilometers.
4. Nondescript capital. Canberra is a small and unremarkable city. Unlike Sydney or Melbourne. Then why is she? It's kind of a compromise. The city is located exactly in the middle between Melbourne and Sydney. As they say, so that there are no disagreements.
5. There is more snow in the mountains of Australia than in the Swiss Alps. The fact is that a huge amount of snow falls on the territory of the Australian Alps, much more than in Switzerland. Therefore, winter holidays are very popular here.
6. Continent of prisoners. Australia was discovered by Great Britain and became its colony. England used the remote island to exile criminals. Therefore, those who survived a long sea voyage in dirty ship holds, in fact, became the first inhabitants of this country. So a quarter of the Australian population are descendants of British prisoners.
7. The largest part of Antarctica belongs to Australia. In 1933, the Antarctic Territory of Australia was officially transferred to her by England. This is a huge area - about six million square kilometers.
Australia: interesting facts for children
1. This Green Continent was discovered by James Cook in 1770.
2. The most common animal in Australia is the kangaroo. It is home to the largest number of snakes in the world.
3. Australia is the smallest continent. At the same time, it is the largest island in the world.
4. In Australia they speak English. And mostly Europeans live here. Although there is also an indigenous population - aborigines.
5. The main architectural value of the continent is the Sydney Opera House. It is built right in the harbor and is surrounded by water on three sides. The roof of the building resembles a ship with sails or swan wings.
Australia is a mainland of plains, they occupy most of the territory, as well as plateaus and lowlands. The mountains are located in the eastern part of the mainland: East Australian and Great Dividing Range, which starts in the northern part of Cape York and ends in Tasmania. It stretches for 3500 kilometers and goes around Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria. It is the fourth largest in the world.
– Alpine National Park, Victoria, Australia
Top 10 Australia
Peaks to conquer
On average, the East Australian peaks are only 700 meters, the maximum point - 2228 meters - is Mount Kosciuszko (Australian Alps). The height progresses from the northern part, they are wider and higher in the south. There, the average height reaches 1 kilometer. The highest peaks are the Blue Mountains, Liverpool Range and others. The former have World Heritage status. The ridges are also high in the east and on the coasts, they break off sharply in the direction of the Pacific Ocean, their peaks have a pointed shape. In the west, the ridges are lower, the peaks, on the contrary, are flat. This mountain range is divided by basins, forming the eastern and western parts.
I offer you a list of ten peaks in Australia that boast beautiful views. Treat yourself to stunning views and add these peaks to your climbing list.
– 1 – Mount Warning
– Mount Warning or Wollumbin, New South Wales
In the central part of the region Byron Bay the mountain rises (1159 m.). Near this ancient extinct and already almost destroyed volcano, also known as Wollumbin (Wollumbin), the relic moist evergreen forests of Australia have survived to this day, dating back to the Jurassic period.
This is one of the most amazing places that the driest continent of the Earth has preserved since those distant times, when Australia and Tasmania were one with Antarctica. In these forests, along with typical tropical plants, there are such amazing trees and animals as the Antarctic beech and lyrebirds that have remained in Australia since the time of the dinosaurs.
From the point of view of weather conditions, it is best to plan the ascent to the summit from March to November. To climb a peak like Wollumbin (Wollumbin) more physical than technical preparation is required. For a successful ascent, most likely neither crampons nor complex insurance will be required, the ascent can be made in any weather and in almost any season. The organization of intermediate camps, as well as complex logistics, you will not need.
Mountain Mount Warning included in the mountain McPherson Range, which was first explored in 1828 by botanist Allan Cunningham and his partner Patrick Logan, who named the mountains after Duncan McPherson. However, the outlines of the ridge from the shore were seen back in 1770 by the British traveler James Cook, who named the mountain peak he noticed "Warning" (Mount Warning). In general, the highest point Mount Barney, reaches a height of 1372 meters.
There are several national parks on the territory of the mountain range, including one that is part of a World Heritage Site.
– 2 – Mount Gower
– Mount Gower and Mount Lidgbird, Lord Howe Island
Mount Gower or Mount Rover is one of the most amazing sights, one of the oldest volcanic islands in the Pacific Ocean (about 20 million years old). This mountain is also known as Big Hill and has a height of 875 meters, making it the highest on the island.
A rather difficult 8.5-hour route leads to the top. No special climbing skills are required.
Lord Howe Island this is the 3rd time on my list - how and how. In addition, the island ranks among the 12 most romantic islands in the South Pacific. Those. here you can not only passively relax on the beach, but also for lovers of active leisure there are activities - like diving, snorkeling, boating, playing tennis and golf, climbing Mount Gower, bird watching and exploration of the nature of the island.
– 3 – Mount Kosciuszko
– Seaman’s Hut, Mount Kosciusko NP, New South Wales
This is a small peak (2228 m.) Kosciuszko was discovered in 1839. Already in the next 1840, the Polish traveler, geographer and geologist Pavel Edmund Strzelecki, who named the mountain in honor of the military and political figure Tadeusz Kosciuszko.
The mountain was previously called Townsend, the name is "Kosciuszko" belonged to a neighboring peak, then considered the highest in the Australian Alps. Since more recent research has shown that Townsend still 20 meters higher, out of respect for Pavel Edmund Strzelecki, the land department of New South Wales decided to change the names of the two mountains in places so that the highest one is still called "Kosciuszko".
The best season for climbing the mountain is from November to March. The pinnacle of this level Mount Kosciuszko is more of an attraction than an object of mountain climbing. This is one of the most welcoming and equipped peaks in the world. To climb, there are several routes that practically do not differ in complexity. Ask about the weather forecast and do not forget a raincoat or raincoat if necessary, and go for a walk to Australia's highest peak.
You can start on the "roof of the continent" from - Thredbo (lift and a leisurely walk 6.5 km long) and from the Charlotte Pass (Charlotte Pass) there are two trails 9 km long. and 12 km.
– 4 – Mount Feathertop
– Mount Feathertop, Alpine National Park, Victoria
Mount Feathertop is the second highest mountain in the state of Victoria in Australia, having a height of 1922 meters (the highest mountain in the state of Victoria is Mt Bogong / Mt Bogong /, 1986 m) and is located in Alpine National Park. From June to September it is covered with snow.
The first people to systematically explore Bogong High Plains, were Jim Brown (Jim Brown) and Jack Wells (Jack Wells), they named the mountain "Feathertop" in 1851.
In 1906 from Harrietville a track was laid to the mountain (today the Bungalow Spur hiking route is close to it) and a hut was built near the spring on flat terrain. The hut was rebuilt in 1912 and is now known as the Feathertop Hut. From the Federation Hut, a 2 km long track leads up the mountain, which connects to other hiking tracks leading to the mountain - Razorback and North West Spur.
– 5 – Mount Barney
– Mount Barney, Queensland
Highest point McPherson Range, Mount Barney, reaches a height of 1372 meters. It is located in the southeastern part of Queensland, about 130 km. southwest of Brisbane, near the border with New South Wales (New South Wales). It is the fifth tallest in Queensland.
It is a popular tourist destination for hiking through the rainforest. The mountain consists of two main peaks (East Peak and slightly higher West Peak), as well as a number of smaller auxiliary peaks. East Peak is the most popular for climbing. In the culture of the local aborigines, the mountain occupies a prominent place.
On August 3, 1828, explorer Allan Cunningham named the mountain Mt. Lindsay. However, presumably the Inspector General of New South Wales, Thomas Mitchell, renamed the mountain in 1840 to Mount Barney, in honor of George Barney, a colonial engineer.
The first European to climb Mount Barney was Captain Patrick Logan who summited East Peak over what is now called Logan's Ridge on an exploratory expedition in 1828. The ascent report was written by botanists Charles Fraser and Allan Cunningham, who accompanied Logan (Logan) while climbing.
Created in 1947 Mount Barney National Park to protect the natural heritage surrounding the peak. Mount Barney was included in the Australian Central and Eastern Rainforest Conservation Areas in 1994 to protect rare plants and animals whose habitat is threatened with extinction.
– 6 – Walsh Pyramid
– Walshs Pyramid, Wooroonooran National Park, Queensland
Walsh's Pyramid the world's highest free-standing hill (922 m) with a pronounced pyramidal appearance, 20 km south of Burns. It is located in Wooroonooran National Park. For the experienced, the ascent and descent can take 4 to 6 hours. Every year, on the third Saturday in August, the Great Pyramid Race and Farm Product Fair are held here. According to official data, the height of the mountain corresponds to the level of the highest city Ravenshoe. This mountain also has a local Aboriginal name - Buadadjarruga
The mountain was named in 1870 in honor of William Henry Walsh, a minister of the Government of Queensland.
Vurunuran National Park located in the territory, which has been awarded the status of "World Heritage" (Wet Tropics World Heritage Area). Part of the park called "Palmerston" is the most striking example of a tropical rainforest ecosystem with the most diverse flora and fauna. More than 500 species of tropical trees grow here, rare endemic species of animals and birds live, including marsupial rat and chowchilla bird. Since ancient times, these lands were inhabited by natives of the Wari and Dulgubara tribes. The first European who explored the territory of the future national park was Christie Palmerston. Part of the park is named after him.
– 7 – Mount Ngungun
– Mount Ngungun, Glass House Mountains, Queensland
Mount Ngungun is among the mountains of volcanic origin, true hills, park Glass House Mountains. This mountain is the sixth of 11 in this park in height (253 meters).
The hills were first described by James Cook on May 17, 1770, who gave them their current name. In 1799 they were explored in detail by Matthew Flinders, who also conquered one of them: Birburrum (278 meters). According to modern studies, the age of the hills is about 25 million years. Access to the hills themselves is limited due to the fact that the natives consider them sacred places.
According to Kabi Kabi Aboriginal beliefs, the father is Tibrogargan hill, the mother is Beerwah, and the rest are their sons and daughters, the eldest of which is Coonowrin/Koonourin. Once, when Tibrogargan was looking out to sea, he saw a great rise in the waters. He realized that there was a flood in the distance and began to worry about Beerwah, who bore him many children and was pregnant again, and could not reach the safe height, in the west, without outside help. And, calling to himself the eldest son, Kunourin, and telling him about the flood, he told him to help his pregnant mother gather the little children together so that the family could escape from a natural disaster. Koonourin fled alone in fear and Tibrogargan, angered by his son's cowardice, hit him with such force that he dislocated his neck, and he has never been able to straighten it since. When the sea receded, the family returned to the plain. Kunourin, teased with a crooked neck and he was very ashamed of his behavior, he went to Tibrogargan and asked for forgiveness, but his father simply wept with shame. Kunourin then approached the brothers and sisters to ask their forgiveness, but they too could only weep in shame, which explains the large number of streams and springs. The father, calling his eldest son to him, began to find out why he did not help his mother, to which he replied that he felt that she was big enough to take care of herself, although he did not know then that she was pregnant. Tibrogargan turned his back on his son and still looks out to the sea today, refusing to look at his delinquent son, who always cries and cries. Beerwah, still pregnant, as it takes a long time to give birth to a mountain.
– 8 – Cradle Mountain
– Cradle Mountain, Tasmania
Jagged mountain peak, 1545 meters high and being the fifth highest mountain of the island, has become a symbol of the park, and of the whole of Tasmania.
Cradle Mountain named in 1827 by explorer Joseph Fossey, who decided that the site bears a remarkable resemblance to a cradle. In 1831, explorer Henry Hellyer successfully reached the summit of Cradle Mountain.
Speaking of this place, one must definitely mention Gustav Weindorfer. Austrian naturalist who is considered the founding father of tourism in the area. He and his wife Kate chose the site to build a chalet that would allow tourists to stay in the valley and explore its beauties.
- 9 - Mount Bishop and Clerk (Bishop and Clerk)
– Mount Bishop and Clerk, Maria Island / Maria Island, Tasmania
On the northern part is the highest point of the island - Mount Maria of the same name (Mount Maria) with a height of 711 m (according to other sources, 710 m) above sea level. In the same mountain range, to the north, are Martins Tor (705 m) and Mount Pedder (653 m) high. At the northernmost tip of the mountain range is Mount Bishop and Clerk. The highest point of the southern part of the island is Middle Hill, 324 m high. Bishop and Clerk (Bishop and Clerk), so named because they resembled a bishop carrying a miter following a priest.
An interesting and picturesque route is a hike to Mount Bishop and Clerk– 12 km round trip, takes 3 to 5 hours. The Australian Traveler Magazine has listed this route as one of the top 10 day trips in Australia.
– 10 – St Mary Peak
– St Mary Peak, Flinders Ranges NP,
St Mary's Peak or the highest (1171 m) peak of the Flinders Ranges in South Australia, located on the north-western side of the valley. Located on the territory Flinders Ranges National Park (Flinders Ranges NP). Ranks eighth in the list of the highest peaks in South Australia. The peak also has a local Aboriginal name - Ngarri Mudlanha.
There are two trails leading to the summit - a short 7 km track going along the outer side of Wilpena Pound (14 km, approximately 3.5 hours one way) and a long inner trail going through the middle of Wilpena Pound (21.2 km, about 4 .5 hours one way The trails are considered quite difficult and require serious experience.
St Mary Peak plays a special role in the culture of the local natives, so it will not be shameful if you refuse to climb this peak. According to legend, this peak is the head of the ancient snake Akurra, or rather the snake, whose body was petrified and formed the northeast wall. Wilpena Pound