The hottest region. Description of the hottest city in the world. At the top of the top

The ranking of the hottest cities on the planet opens with the Greek city of Athens. In the capital of this state, the air temperature reaches 48 degrees above zero. IN summer time this settlement resembles a well-heated oven, the only escape from which is the Mediterranean Sea. However, local residents managed to adapt to such temperatures. During beach season, when tourists come to the city, various events are even held with dancing in clothes made of sheep's wool. Of course, you won’t envy the performers!

Not far from Athens, the Egyptian city of Cairo, located in the “hot zone” of our planet, is in the Top 10. The maximum temperature in this locality is usually recorded every year in July. The maximum is 49 degrees above zero. About two million residents escape the cool weather near the Nile River. Without this reservoir, neither people nor vegetation would exist in the arid desert, except perhaps cacti and camels.

This city was once famous for its skyscrapers and sandstorms. Today, when you mention the American city of Phoenix, one word comes to mind - hell! The maximum temperature is 50 degrees with a "+" sign. It is considered not only one of the hottest, but also the driest cities on Earth. It is extremely rare to get caught in precipitation in this place. For local residents, rain is a holiday! In fact, tourists, after just a few days of relaxation in the city, dream of moisture.

Australian Melbourne is significantly different from the above sunny cities. The fact is that this town maintains an acceptable temperature almost throughout the year, even cold in winter. But in summer it gets very hot. The air temperature is off the charts, up to +51 degrees. This difference is due to the presence of hot air currents that terrorize Melbourne residents from the south of the country. The hottest month is August.

Joining the ranks of the hottest cities on the planet is Kuala Lumpur, located in Malaysia. Due to dry winds in the summer, the tourist center of the country becomes unbearably stuffy (+52 C). Even sea humidity “negates” the opportunity to enjoy a beach holiday and glorious fishing, which attracts tourists from different parts of the world. At the same time, on the hottest weekdays there is a critical atmospheric pressure.

The Chinese city of Hong Kong, contrary to all the laws of climate regulations, is a very hot place on the planet. The maximum temperature reaches 54 C. It is an industrial center. It should be noted that the main reason for such high temperatures is not so much the climate as industry and overpopulation. The rapid development of enterprises threatens the occurrence of an environmental disaster. Nevertheless, the Chinese authorities are aware of the bitterness of the problem and are taking measures. Let us remind you that until 2013, anyone who caused harm to the environment in Hong Kong faced the death penalty.

Another hot Mexican city, Mexicali, is included in the list of the hottest settlements on Earth. This zone, as if in solar captivity, is located at an altitude of eight meters above sea level, namely in a suffocating canyon. In the most suffocating month, the air temperature is 57 C. Despite this fact, local residents can be found in Mexicali throughout the year. They have their own secrets, through which they managed to adapt to incredible difficult conditions life.

What kind of temperature do you think can torment the people of Thailand? Answer: 57.4 C. In Bangkok (the capital), spring coincides with our summer. Accordingly, in April there is a scorching cyclone that annually destroys many residents. If you decide to relax in this place, do not forget to follow the instructions of the accompanying staff. Underestimating the heat of Thailand is extremely dangerous to life. Considering the monstrous terrain, especially the scorching moisture, like lava, only one question comes to mind: why is this tourist destination in such demand? Perhaps you know the answer, dear guests of the resource?!

The hottest city in Russia- Sochi. The average annual temperature is 14-15 degrees. Moreover, in summer it can reach +43 degrees. Next comes Makhachkala and Yalta.

Despite the severe heat, frequent cases of sunstroke and there are many travelers and tourists in Sochi throughout the year, especially in summer. Of course, the trend is due to the most pleasant conditions for relaxation. Even the scorching rays do not prevent foreigners, and indeed local residents, from enjoying their holiday in the specified tourist center of Russia.

The largest country in Africa is home to the hottest capital in the world, Khartoum. It is a huge triple city consisting of Khartoum ( central part), Omdurman and North Khartoum.

Where the Blue and White Nile merge into one river, at Cape Ras El Khartoum, which means "tip of the elephant's trunk", is the most hot capital peace Khartoum. In winter, the temperature here reaches plus forty degrees Celsius, and in summer up to plus fifty. The climate is dry, light rains occur from June to September and provide only one hundred and fifty millimeters of precipitation.

The city was founded in one thousand eight hundred and twenty-three; there was the residence of the Egyptian governor-general, who had authority over the five provinces of Sudan. Thanks to its convenient location, Khartoum quickly became a large shopping center Northeast Africa. In one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, forty-five thousand people already lived in it.

In the Blue Nile Valley

The central part of the city is located in the Blue Nile Valley. Here are the administrative centers, the residence of the ruler of Sudan, the buildings of various ministries, and foreign embassies. The streets here are rectangular, two-three-story houses, a lot of greenery. Along the Blue Nile waterfront are Khartoum's most beautiful buildings: theatres, library, exhibition hall and conference hall. Several streets of the city's business center are adjacent to the administrative center. There are shops, banks, and offices of all kinds of companies here.

In this area there are Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican, Coptic churches. Great Mosque built in the southwestern part of the city. A huge modern bridge over the Blue Nile leads to the university campus, to National Museum Sudan. In addition to the university, Khartoum has a pedagogical and polytechnic institute, as well as an Ethnographic Museum and a Natural History Museum.

Omdurman

A second bridge from central Khartoum leads across the White Nile to the busiest part of the capital, Omdurman. All buildings here are built in ancient Arabic style. Typical narrow, crooked streets with many craft workshops and small shops. The main attraction of Omdurman is the mausoleum of the hero of the fight against foreign conquerors of the nineteenth century, Mohammed Ahed Mahdi.

There are a lot of libraries in Omdurman, it is located here Technological College Sciences, Islamic Omdurman University, as well as Ahfad Women's University, University of the Holy Sciences and the Koran. Three of Sudan's largest markets are in this part of Khartoum.

Fish market

Right off the banks of the Nile there is a fish market where they sell the freshest fish. There is a camel bazaar and a Central Market where you can buy everything: a lot of crocodile leather products, original and original jewelry with local natural stones. Wood and ivory carvers right here in the market make the famous ebony candlesticks and ivory crafts.

There are also various repair shops and the city hospital. The hot capital of the world surprises with chaotic parking of vehicles. It looks like someone carelessly threw minibuses, cars and other vehicles onto the streets of Khartoum. The city has many unique natural parks. The amazingly beautiful sandy banks of the Blue and White Nile are overgrown with all kinds of palm trees.

In conclusion, I would like to note that the hottest capital of the world is quite interesting place on earth, especially from a tourist's point of view. Before your trip, it is advisable to study the customs and traditions of this city.

Hot weather is the enemy of productivity. Great day at work outdoors turns into a real struggle aimed at avoiding sunlight. We are in a hurry to turn on the air conditioners very dangerous level and do everything possible to prevent the endless flow of heat from reaching our living room. However, there are places on earth where heat is not just a one-time occurrence. Among tropical megacities, in the territory of arid deserts, you can find large cities for which heat is a regular occurrence.

3. Las Vegas, Nevada. Situated in the center of the arid Nevada desert, Las Vegas experiences extreme temperatures like no other city in the United States. Daytime temperatures in summer often reach 40 °C and sometimes even higher. While it's not the hottest city in North America, it does have the hottest location anywhere. Western Hemisphere: Death Valley in California. In 1911, temperature gauges in the park recorded a daily high of 134°F (56.7°C)—just one degree short of the world record.

4. Mexicali, Mexico. Baja California is home to some truly extreme temperatures, and Mexicali is the city at the center of it all. It is a city with a population of more than one million inhabitants. Temperatures of 40 °C remain for many days of summer, and in some periods even much higher. Thanks to its inland desert, Mexicali has recorded the hottest temperatures in California. While Los Angeles, San Diego and other major population centers along the West Coast North America use heat year-round, the internal location of Mexicali allows you to retain heat without falling under the influence of the Pacific Ocean.

5., Australia. There is a slight climate anomaly in Melbourne. This is largely due to the unusual location between South Australia's cool ocean coast and the famous inland areas. For example, in February 2009 the temperature in Melbourne exceeded 46.4 °C - an Australian state record. Although year-round in Melbourne average temperature is only 19.8°C – just 68°F.

6. , Egypt. Located on the shore famous river Nile, Cairo is the largest city in Africa and one of the most popular among tourists major cities in the world.

Due to its location alongside the main river, Cairo receives heat not only from the main Arabian deserts, but also moisture from the Nile River Delta.

7. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur is famous for its huge variety restaurants and large shops. But, unfortunately, many visitors will remember only one thing: stuffiness and humidity. Due to the fact that Kuala Lumpur is located almost on the equator, the city experiences the most intense heat and humidity. While maximum temperature never exceeded 37°C, Kuala Lumpur's average temperature (30°C) says a lot about the city. If you are planning a trip to a large and interesting capital In Malaysia, it would be better if you took a little less clothing than you expected.

We don’t know what to do if in the middle of summer the temperature stays above 30 degrees for several days. Residents of the following cities would only smile condescendingly, because for them these are not even flowers. Where is the hottest city in the world?

The capital of Greece is considered a fairly comfortable city, which tourists love for its abundance of historical attractions. However, in summer Athens is more like a well-heated oven, when the heat can reach 48°C.

9 - Cairo, Egypt

Located on the so-called “hot” belt of the Earth, it’s next on the list. Its two million inhabitants are saved only by the close location of the Nile, which adds at least a little coolness to the arid desert climate. The temperature here reaches 49°C.

8 - Phoenix, USA

The city is known for its skyscrapers, sandstorms and, of course, high temperatures, reaching 50° C. Not surprising, because Phoenix is ​​also one of the driest and precipitation here is very rare.

7 - Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne pleases its residents with a consistently cool climate of almost all year round. Almost. In summer, the temperature rises sharply due to dry air currents from the south, as well as due to frequent forest fires, which warm up Australia every year. During the hottest months, temperatures in Melbourne can reach 51°C.

6 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Malaysia has always been a hot spot, but we only included one in the world's hottest cities. Kuala Lumpur, a major fishing and tourist center, is “famous” for almost complete absence beach holiday. The fact is that dry winds, mixing with sea humidity, increase atmospheric pressure to a critical maximum and the temperature to 52° C.

5 - Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong is better known as an economic and industrial center, however, few people know that it is one of the hottest cities in the world. Moreover, the reason for this is not even the climate, but overpopulation and the same industry that threatens the region environmental disaster. It got to the point that the Chinese authorities introduced death penalty for pollution environment. However, the thermometer is increasingly rising to 54°C.

4 - Mexicali, Mexico

Locals call Mexicali nothing more than “a city in solar captivity.” Located in a hot canyon, at an altitude of only 8 meters above sea level, Mexicali is one of the hottest spots on the planet. The temperature here reaches almost 57°C.

3 - Las Vegas, USA

Famous for its casinos and luxury hotels, “Sin City” is a pretty hot place. Moist air from California is trapped in the mountains surrounding Las Vegas, where it is mixed with dry desert winds, sometimes raising temperatures to 57°C.

2 - Bangkok, Thailand

Thai summer coincides with our spring. Throughout three months the temperature often rises to 50 degrees, the official record is 57.4° C. This in itself seems incredible, and if you add the monstrous local humidity, then you will understand what “hell on Earth” means.

1 - San Luis Rio Colorado, Mexico

The hottest city in the world is located in the Mexican desert, its population is just over a quarter of a million people. An absolute temperature record was recorded here among large settlements— 58.5° N. San Luis Rio Colorado is located at the epicenter of the Earth’s hot zone, at the same latitude as the deserts North Africa, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait.

El Paso is a small city in America, which is located in western Texas near the Rio Grande River. That's enough large city for this state - its area is about 650 square kilometers, and the population is about 600 thousand people. Interestingly, El Paso is located right on the border of two states - the USA and Mexico, so it plays very important role: it is both a major transport hub and a transshipment point between the two countries.

The city was founded in 1659 by Spanish colonialists, but it became part of Texas much later - in 1845. When the Wild West was just beginning to be explored, El Paso was already famous throughout the area for the concentration of robbers, robbers, swindlers and adventurers. Not surprisingly, people who wanted to escape the law flocked here.

On the opposite bank of the Rio Grande River there is a fairly large Mexican city of Ciudad Juarez, which, together with El Paso, forms a border agglomeration. Also, Federal Highway 10, which connects Florida and California, passes through the city.

El Paso is considered the hottest city in the world and this is not surprising. after all average annual temperature here it reaches 35°C! And this is enough high humidity- about 70 percent. It is also called the sweatiest city - scientists have calculated that the sweat that local residents emit during four hours of being on the street can fill an Olympic sweat!