Cherry plum is the closest relative of the familiar plum; their only difference is in size and place of growth. The fruits of the cherry plum have a sweet and sour piquant taste; they can be eaten fresh, but most often aromatic jam, as well as sweet and sour jam and marmalade, are prepared from cherry plum.
Cherry plums are not only incredibly tasty, but also very healthy fruits. They contain a significant amount of vitamins and minerals, pectins, tannins, as well as fiber, which is necessary to maintain normal functioning. gastrointestinal tract. During heat treatment, cherry plum does not lose its properties, so fruit jam made from it has very useful properties:
There is evidence of the positive effects of cherry plum on the body in diseases of the kidneys, urinary tract and liver.
Due to its high content of vitamins, cherry plum jam can be an excellent means of combating winter vitamin deficiency, since even after processing this fruit remains a particularly valuable source of minerals, fructose and organic acids.
At the same time, we should not forget that cherry plum jam contains a large number of refined sugar, excessive consumption of which causes problems with the heart and vascular system, leads to the development of diabetes, as well as obesity and metabolic disorders.
Nutritionists have proven that sugar is often very addictive. human body, which in terms of severity can be compared even with a narcotic one. As soon as sugar enters the body, it immediately begins to produce a special hormone responsible for the feeling of pleasure - dopamine. At the same time, the human body clearly remembers the connection “sugar – pleasure” and simply forces it to consume more and more in order to achieve maximum production of the hormone. You've probably noticed that few people can easily stop at just one candy or a sip of lemonade - the same thing happens with cherry plum jam and jam.
However, this does not mean that fruit preserves should be excluded from your diet. Far from it, jam from these aromatic fruits can be eaten every day, but it is necessary to achieve such a ratio of consumed proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the menu so that sweet jam and other “unhealthy” products make up in general no more than 20% of the diet, and the remaining 80 % accounted for fresh fruits and vegetables, meat and eggs.
Selected species cherry plums are almost impossible to separate from the pits without special treatment, so they are widely used for compotes, in which they are preserved together with the pits. However, juicy and aromatic fruits make jams and jams especially tasty, in which case the fruits should be prepared first.
If for winter preparations If you buy varieties that can quickly open into two parts, you need to clean them in advance - in fact, this is the only thing that should be done at the stage of preparing for cooking the main dish. There is no need to remove the skin, since during heat treatment it becomes quite soft.
For winter preparations, you should use only fresh fruits without dents or signs of rotting fruit. The fruits should be thoroughly cleaned and washed, and then you can proceed directly to cooking. cherry plum jam.
As a rule, 700 grams of white sugar are required to make jam per 1 kg of fruit. However, this ratio may vary, since certain varieties of cherry plum have a slight sourness, and taste preferences everyone has their own. So, lovers of sweets can safely take the necessary ingredients in a 1 to 1 ratio, but if you take a sweet fruit, then you should add three or four slices of lemon or a couple of orange slices to it.
Jam from red varieties of cherry plum is cooked according to classic recipe, it requires the following ingredients:
First, you should wash the fruits and, if possible, remove all the seeds they contain. If you can’t get rid of them, then simply prick the skin of each fruit with a fork or toothpick, otherwise during heat treatment it will crack and simply separate from the pulp.
Then you need to prepare a syrup from water and sugar, bring to a boil, turn it off, and then add fruit to it. Ideally, of course, the cherry plum should steep in the prepared syrup for 8-10 hours, but many housewives simply wait until the mixture cools down and immediately continue preparing the sweet preparations.
The cooking container is placed on low heat and brought to a boil, while it is necessary to periodically stir the jam with a wooden spatula and be sure to skim off the foam. After it starts boiling, keep the pan on the fire for another five minutes, then remove it from the burner and let it cool.
Then the jam should be brought to a boil again and then checked for readiness. To do this, drop a drop of sweet syrup onto a dry, clean plate and tilt it.
If it remains in its place, the jam is ready, but if it has spread, you should simmer it a little more over low heat.
Another original jam recipe is spicy jam prepared in the oven with the addition of cinnamon and cloves.
You will need:
The fruits are pitted and placed in a large saucepan or basin, the rest of the ingredients are added there, kneaded well and allowed to brew for 3-4 hours.
The oven should be preheated to 180-200 degrees, after which cover the pan or other container with a lid and place in the roasting pan for 1.5-2 hours. The sweet mass should be stirred every 30 minutes.
The finished red cherry plum jam is poured hot into sterilized dried jars, covered with a lid, and after cooling, placed for storage in a cellar or other cool place.
From yellow fruits experienced housewives It is recommended to prepare jam-honey. The product turns out to be very aromatic, with a rich taste and a pleasant amber color. This dessert will always complement a sweet table. For honey-jam from yellow varieties you will need:
The fruits should be washed, mixed with water and cooked for about 15-20 minutes. until soft, after which the mass must be rubbed through a sieve to get rid of seeds and skin. Then you should strain the broth in which the fruit was previously boiled, and mix it with the mashed puree, add sugar and place the cooking container on moderate heat.
The jam must be brought to a full boil, then continue to cook over low heat for another 50-60 minutes, stirring constantly. As soon as the mass thickens, you can remove the pan, pour the hot jam into jars and cover with plastic or glass lids.
Unfortunately, not all varieties of cherry plum part with their seeds easily, but you can get aromatic jam even in this case. It requires:
The cherry plum should be thoroughly cleaned, sorted, remove bruised and unripe fruits, and get rid of worms. Then you need to remove the stems and rinse thoroughly with cool water.
The prepared cherry plum is placed in small batches in hot water and blanch for 3-5 minutes, after which they are immediately cooled in a pre-prepared cold water. After this procedure, each fruit is pricked in two or three places and placed in a large saucepan. At the same time, the syrup is being prepared; for this, sugar is poured with water and, stirring, brought to a boil, and then boiled for 5-7 minutes.
Pour the prepared syrup over the cherry plum and leave for 4-5 hours to soak. After the specified time, the syrup is carefully poured into a cooking container and boiled again for 15 minutes over medium heat, after which the fruits are again poured with a slightly boiled solution and again left for 4-5 hours. Then the syrup is drained again and boiled again for half an hour. Then pour the cherry plum again and keep it on medium heat for about 15 minutes.
Cherry plum has small fruits, mainly yellow color, there are green, pink, red, less often purple. It is rich in vitamin C, A, organic acids, and pectin. Perfectly preserves the benefits and taste qualities during heat treatment. It is used to make compotes and make marshmallows. The preparation of cherry plum jam, as well as jam and jelly, occupies a special page in the culinary sections, since these delicacies turn out to be very tasty.
To make the dish aromatic and pleasant to taste, you need to follow simple, but important features cooking technologies:
The cooking process does not take much time:
This technique has become simply an indispensable assistant for housewives. She will cope well with this dish, although she does not have such a regime. The quantity of products is designed for a bowl volume of 3-5 liters.
Required components:
Cooking diagram:
The non-cooking cooking process allows you to preserve the maximum amount of useful components.
Required ingredients:
Preparation procedure:
Important! If moisture remains on the fruit, the jam will ferment.
- Remove the seeds and grind with a blender. For this jam, you can use fruits ground through a sieve.
- Add the specified amount of granulated sugar, vanilla sugar and wait until it is completely dissolved. You need to stir the mixture periodically.
- Prepare sterilized dry containers and place “Vitaminka” (this is also the name of this dish) in them. Sprinkle a layer of sugar on top, 0.5 centimeters thick. Close with a plastic lid. Store delicacies prepared in this way only in the refrigerator.
A simple five-minute recipe
A simple and easy to prepare dish.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 950 grams;
- vanillin – 2 grams;
- granulated sugar – 650 grams.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the fruits, dry them, remove the seeds and sprinkle with granulated sugar. Leave for 2-3 hours until the juice separates.
- Add vanillin, boil, simmer for 5 minutes.
- Place in previously sterilized jars and close tightly.
Pitted cherry plum jam
This delicacy can be prepared in two ways. In the first case, the pieces will partially lose their integrity, in the second it will be candied fruits in a clear syrup.
Required components:
- cherry plum – 850 grams;
- granulated sugar – 650 grams.
First way
Action plan:
- Wash the fruits, remove the stems and dry. Remove the seeds.
- Place the fruit in the container where you plan to make the jam and cover with granulated sugar. Leave for 5-6 hours until the juice separates.
- Boil and set aside again. Carry out the next boiling after 5-7 hours. Repeat this procedure 2-3 times.
- Bring to a final boil and simmer for at least 15 minutes, more if a thicker consistency is required.
- Place in prepared dry, sterilized containers and seal tightly.
Second way
Action plan:
- Boil syrup from the specified amount of granulated sugar and 120 milliliters of liquid.
- Place the fruit in it, removing the seeds first.
- Leave for 5-7 hours. The fruits will release some juice. Drain the liquid into a separate container and boil.
- Pour boiling syrup over the fruit and leave again for 5-7 hours. Repeat this manipulation 3-4 times.
- Bring the whole mixture to a final boil and simmer for a quarter of an hour.
- Place the finished product in a sterilized container and close using airtight lids.
Cherry plum jam with seeds
You can’t eat jam prepared according to this recipe quickly in winter. The delicacy is intended for leisurely, long tea drinking, because it has seeds.
Necessary:
- cherry plum fruits – 950 grams;
- granulated sugar – 650 grams;
- water – 110 milliliters.
Cooking diagram:
- Pour granulated sugar into a container where the jam will be cooked, add water and prepare syrup.
- Wash the fruits, dry them, remove the stems and prick them with a needle in several places.
- Place in hot syrup. Leave to infuse for about 5 hours.
- After the time has passed, boil and, after boiling for 5 minutes, leave to infuse for 5-6 hours. Repeat the procedure 2-3 times.
- Boil the jam for the last time, boil for a quarter of an hour and place in the prepared container; it must be sterilized and dry. Close with airtight lids.
Cherry plum jam with cloves
The finished delicacy will have a pleasant aroma of Eastern spices. If you add cinnamon, cardamom or star anise, the jam will become a real oriental sweetness.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 850 grams;
- lemon (juice) – 70 milliliters;
- granulated sugar – 650 grams;
- cloves – 2 inflorescences;
- water – 120 milliliters;
- cinnamon – 2-3 grams.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the fruits, remove the stems, dry and remove the seeds.
- In a container intended for cooking, prepare syrup from the specified amount of granulated sugar and water.
- Place the fruit in the syrup and leave for 3-4 hours.
- Boil, add spices, lemon juice and simmer for about a quarter of an hour.
- Place in sterilized jars. They must be dry. Close tightly.
Cherry plum jam with pears
The combination of sweet and sour cherry plum and sweet pears is amazing. Cooking such a delicacy is not difficult, and the result is excellent.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 870 grams;
- pear – 700 grams;
- granulated sugar – 950 grams;
- water – 120 milliliters;
- vanillin – 2 grams.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the fruits. Remove the stems and seeds from the cherry plum. Core the pears and cut into slices and cubes (optional).
- In the prepared container, boil syrup from water and granulated sugar.
- Place the fruit in the hot syrup and leave to brew for about 4-5 hours.
- Boil, add vanillin and simmer for half an hour.
- Place in dry, sterilized jars and close tightly.
Cherry plum jam with oranges
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 750 grams;
- oranges – 340 grams;
- granulated sugar – 650 grams;
- water - 110 milliliters.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the fruits, dry them, remove the seeds.
- Pour water into the container where the jam will be cooked, add granulated sugar and prepare syrup.
- Place the cherry plum in the hot syrup and let it brew for 2-3 hours.
- Wash the orange, chop with a blender and add to the cherry plum.
- Boil for about half an hour, stirring, to avoid burning.
- Place in a dry, sterilized container and close with special airtight lids.
Cherry plum jam with zucchini
Do not be surprised! Exactly with zucchini. This vegetable, boiled in sugar, is a candied fruit; the main thing is to prepare it according to technology.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 650 grams;
- zucchini (preferably not young) – 650 grams;
- sugar – 850 grams;
- water – 110 milliliters;
- vanillin – 2 grams.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the zucchini, cut, remove the core and cut into cubes.
- Boil syrup from sugar and water and place zucchini in it for 2-3 hours. They will release a lot of juice. Drain the syrup, boil and simmer for a quarter of an hour.
- Wash the fruits, remove the seeds, add to the zucchini and pour boiling syrup over them. Leave to soak for 3-4 hours.
- Boil, cook for half an hour and place in a sterilized, dried container, close tightly.
Cherry plum jam with vanilla
Making jam with vanilla means delighting yourself with a fragrant delicacy all winter. Ideally, it is advisable to use a vanilla stick. If you don't have it, vanillin will do.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 650 grams;
- sugar – 450 grams;
- vanilla stick (vanillin) – 2 grams.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the fruits, remove the stems and remove the seeds.
- Place in a container where the jam will be cooked, cover with sugar. Leave for 3-4 hours until the juice separates.
- Boil, simmer for a quarter of an hour. Add the stick or vanilla, cook for another 5 minutes, stirring.
- Place in a dry, sterilized container and close tightly.
Cherry plum jam with pectin
This jam is a jam or confiture that is perfect for pancakes, pancakes and other dishes.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 850 grams;
- sugar – 450 grams;
- pectin – 2 grams.
Cooking diagram:
- Wash the fruits, remove the stems and seeds.
- Place in a container, add a little water, cover and boil for 5 minutes. Let cool.
- Rub through a sieve or colander.
- Pour sugar into the resulting mass and boil for a quarter of an hour.
- Add pectin according to package directions. Boil for 5 minutes.
- Place in dry, sterilized jars and close. The jam will acquire a thick consistency after cooling.
Cherry plum jam with lemon and cinnamon
Lemon and cinnamon go well together in sweet dishes. The first one will give finished product pleasant tropical sourness, and cinnamon is an original oriental aroma.
Necessary:
- cherry plum – 750 grams;
- lemon (juice) – 120 milliliters;
- sugar – 650 grams;
- cinnamon – 5-7 grams.
Action plan:
- Wash the fruits, dry them, remove the seeds. Place in a container where you are planning to cook the jam. Add sugar, pour in lemon juice and leave for 3-4 hours until the juice separates.
- Boil, boil for 5 minutes and leave for 5-7 hours.
- After the time has passed, boil, cook, stirring so as not to burn, for about half an hour.
- Place the finished product in a container that has been previously sterilized and dried. Close with airtight lids.
Jam with cherry plum and apples
A wonderful combination of flavors. Cherry plum will add its own touch of flavor, and instead of the usual apple jam you will get a new delicacy.
Cherry plum is rich in vitamins and beneficial microelements. The berries are unpretentious to grow; you can use them to prepare a lot of interesting and delicious preparations. Stock up on fruits in advance and prepare cherry plum-based delicacies. You can also cook compote. Strengthen immune system all year round with family and friends. Consider recipes for cherry plum jam.
It’s easy to prepare a cherry plum treat, following the instructions. Vary the amount of spices and products as you wish. If you cook the delicacy in small quantities, you don’t need to roll it into sterile jars. It is enough to seal the container with nylon and put it in the refrigerator. Add spices to your taste, feel free to experiment.
The harvesting season is in full swing, so we continue to replenish our reserves of sweet vitamins for the winter and make yellow cherry plum jam. I am sure that lovers of sweet and sour desserts will appreciate it, since this jam, or it would be more correct to call it that way, has a pronounced aroma of cherry plum and the pleasant sourness that is inherent in this berry.
If you don’t make this jam just because you need to spend a long time with cherry plums, removing the seeds, I hasten to please you. We won't get anything. All that is required in the first stages of preparation is to thoroughly wash the berries, let them dry a little and transfer them to a large container: a basin, a saucepan, a pressure cooker, a multicooker bowl. We will make jam in it.
Now we will move away from the usual process of making jam, when we put in the berries, cover them with sugar and put them on the fire. We need to get rid of the seeds, what a jam with them! Therefore, pour water into the pan, stir and send the cherry plum to simmer over medium heat.
Don't worry, 2 glasses of water will be enough. During stewing, the berries will release their juice and for the most part will be boiled/stewed in it, and we pour in some water so that they do not burn when we put them on the fire. Simmer the cherry plum, stirring occasionally, for 30 minutes.
During this time, we look for suitable jars, wash them and put them in the oven for sterilization. For jam, I choose a very small container, so to speak, for one time use, so that I can open it and eat it right away.
While the pan is on the stove, the cherry plum will boil, the skin will peel off the fruit, and the seeds will separate from the pulp. Next, rub the mixture through a colander or sieve.
We do this carefully so that only bones and unnecessary pulp remain in the colander at the exit.
Place the grated cherry plum back into the pan, add sugar, stir and place on high heat.
After boiling, reduce it and cook the jam for 40 minutes.
Remember, you need to add more sugar to cherry plum if you don’t want to get very sour jam. The consistency of the jam will depend on how much you boil the mixture. To make it look like jelly, leave it for 45-50 minutes. If you remove from heat after half an hour of cooking, you will get a thinner jam.
Pour the prepared jam into jars and close the lids tightly. Don't forget to boil them first.
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