In the article you can find dozens of photographs depicting beautiful houses: building projects in modern, classical and other styles. Unusual design solutions and interesting ideas for the construction of country houses with one or more floors are considered. Here are collected popular options for buildings using different materials, buildings with free layouts, attic floors and other architectural features.
A country house is the best option for those who dream of living away from noisy neighbors and the bustle of the city
Planning is the most important stage in the construction of a country house. Before proceeding with the purchase of materials and the construction of a building, you should have a clear idea of \u200b\u200bthe future building. And this applies to the layout of the premises, and each of the stages of construction.
In addition to external beauty, the building must comply with the design characteristics:
A properly drawn up project of a private house makes it possible to correctly distribute the buildings on the site, as well as successfully organize the layout of the premises, eliminate conflict situations with neighbors and regulatory authorities due to violations of standards.
Helpful advice! The construction of a country house according to the project will reduce costs, reduce and optimize the process of building a building, rationally approach the consumption of materials, eliminate emergency situations and increase safety.
The freedom of action when creating a beautiful structure depends on the correct choice of a building site.
The selection of a land plot is carried out according to several criteria:
If possible, flat areas should be selected, preferably free of green spaces, since clearing the site for construction will entail additional costs and delay work. It is best to build a house on a hill. Moisture will constantly accumulate in the lowlands, negatively affecting the building.
The house, standing on a hillock, has the best performance:
The cottage, standing on a hill, subject to the correct layout of the rooms, will achieve significant savings on heating and electrical energy. A sufficient level of penetration of sunlight into the premises will ensure constant comfort. By installing solar panels, you can collect natural energy and use it to heat the building.
The layout of a practical and beautiful house largely depends on the location of the site in relation to the cardinal points and the orientation of the building itself on it. Equally important is the type of roof and the shape of the structure.
If it is planned to build a cottage with a shed roof, it is worth turning the open part of the facade to the south, and turning the slope to the north.
Helpful advice! It is better to direct the central facade part to the south side. This nuance will allow you to add a terrace, veranda or massive porch to the project. Located on the south side, these architectural elements can be used by residents as a place for outdoor recreation.
It is recommended to locate the house in the north-eastern zone of the site. Due to this, the necessary level of illumination of the rooms is ensured, minimizing the presence of shadows in the backyard, which often acts as a deterrent when arranging a recreation area near the building.
Related article:
Description of the advantages and disadvantages of each of the projects. The most common layout options. Features of buildings with two floors.
When a plot and a place for building are selected, as well as the nature of the placement of the box in relation to the cardinal points, a house layout is drawn up:
Rooms intended for leisure and relaxation are best placed so that their windows face a beautiful landscape, such as a natural landscape, a decorative patio or a garden. The installation of blind fences in front of these premises should be avoided.
The layout of the premises can be based on the principle of horizontal or vertical zoning. The choice of principle depends on the number of storeys of the building. If it is planned to build a large house, the layout of the rooms may include both of these options.
The construction of one-story cottages is advisable to carry out in cases where a large plot with a flat surface is chosen for development. Due to this, the cost of building a building and ground work will be minimal. Such houses are suitable for families with elderly people, small children and people with disabilities. Due to the lack of a second floor and stairs, such residents will be comfortable, convenient and safe.
In the photo, projects of beautiful one-story houses may look like old estates or ultra-modern cottages. Building design depends on several factors:
The layout of the premises in one-story cottages has a horizontal orientation and practically does not differ from city apartments. One part of the house is reserved for residential type rooms. For this, the eastern and southern zones are used. The western and northern parts of the building are occupied by utility rooms.
Helpful advice! If the house has small dimensions, some rooms can be combined. For example, a layout with a combination of living room, dining room and kitchen space. The zoning of rooms for their intended purpose in this case can be symbolic - small nepartitions,a special arrangement of furniture, or visual (separation due to different finishes that differ in color or material).
Projects of two-story houses are used to create large cottages, country houses and buildings on a small plot.
The layouts of two-story buildings allow the use of architectural decorations with functional significance in the project:
At the same time, the layout can be modest and represent the correct box with the simplest division of rooms, or it can have a complex design with many facade details and a roof with broken lines.
Most often, on the ground floor there are public facilities, for example, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room, as well as a recreation room. Service areas can also be located here:
To prevent the front door from becoming a source of heat loss, it is recommended to build in front of it in the form of a vestibule.
The proximity of the hallway and dressing room will be rational. There is also a bathroom on the first floor. Additional rooms on the first floor include a guest room and a bedroom for elderly family members, as well as an office.
The second floor is most often used for equipping children's rooms, bedrooms, in rare cases - offices. Taking into account the living rooms, the required number of bathrooms and toilets is organized. Often there are projects with an attic among two-story beautiful houses.
When designing country houses, they strive to use the attic living space under the roof to the maximum. The height of such premises can sometimes reach five meters, and under the ridge seven meters or more.
Helpful advice! Building a one-story house with an attic will cost much less than building a two-story cottage.
The attic floor is a single space under the roof, most often used for rest rooms.
Often in the photo, the beautiful design of bedrooms in private houses and other combined premises is complemented by zoning and transformation elements that allow you to save space and refuse to build walls:
In the interior of bedrooms, screens can be used as partitions separating the bed area from a desk or dressing area.
In accordance with the idea of the designer, the bay window can have a semicircular, rectangular or trapezoidal shape. The area of this element within acceptable limits can be minimal or relatively large. The upper part of the bay window is brought under the common roof of the building. At the same time, the number of storeys of this element is designed taking into account the number of storeys of the cottage or may be different from it.
Note! The design of the bay window is used as the basis for the balcony. If the number of floors differs from the number of floors of the building according to the project, in the architecture of the house this nuance is solved by forming a bay window tower.
Advantages of cottages with a bay window:
Outside the building and inside its bay windows look quite impressive. However, the construction of such cottages is not cheap.
The presence of a vehicle must also be taken into account in the design of the building. If it is planned to build a country house for seasonal living, it is enough to get by with the construction of a parking lot or a carport in the yard.
In cottages intended for permanent residence, it is necessary to provide for the presence of a capital garage. Moreover, in the building project, it can be built-in or presented as an extension.
A garage with a built-in room can be unheated or heated. For its placement, the basement or first floor is most often used. The project of the cottage may provide for different ways of access to the garage, for example, through the gate, the entrance gate (from the street) or from the house (through the hallway, hall).
Helpful advice! If there is an entrance to the garage from the house, the driver will not have to go out in the rain, snow, hail, or endure other manifestations of bad weather.
The price of a house project with a garage built into the building is much higher than the cost of building a detached building. Here it is meant a room installed on the same foundation with a cottage, brought under its roof and having walls adjacent to it. But the high price is justified by reliability, functionality and additional operating possibilities that a separate garage cannot offer.
It is imperative to provide for the presence of a small parking lot, which can be used for temporary placement of a car and receiving guests arriving by private transport.
The second light is often used as a spectacular architectural addition. Moreover, the presence of this element is reflected not only in the architecture of the house, but also in the internal layout. The second light is formed if part of the ceilings between floors is missing in the building plan. At the same time, a volumetric space is formed inside, and there is a presence on the outside on the facade. For this, windows with a size of about 6-8 m are used.
Most often, the second light is found in beautiful projects of wooden houses, however, it is possible to use it in cottages and from other materials. In breading for the organization of this element, as a rule, a living room is used. The recommended floor space is at least 120 m 2 . In small houses, the use of panoramic glazing is allowed, but the combination of floors is not welcome.
Such a living room usually has two entrances: on the first and second floor. A ladder is used to climb up. The design can be marching, screw or decorative.
Note! Such projects require careful study of the heating system, since conventional batteries will not be enough, and heat loss through the second light will be large. In addition, in layouts of this type, the principles of heat transfer differ from standard projects.
The building material also influences the architectural features of the building and the internal layout. On the network you can find many projects of beautiful houses made of timber. They are environmentally friendly and easy to use, but they require shrinkage during the year.
Buildings made of foam blocks or aerated concrete do not require such breaks during the construction process. The construction of frame cottages can take no more than 3 months. These features are due to the technical parameters of the materials.
Not every type of soil allows the use of a certain building material. In addition, restrictions may be imposed on the construction of certain types of foundations, etc. For this reason, building projects from different building materials have their own characteristics.
The project of a modern two-story
The nuances of wood house projects:
projects are limited in design. Otherwise, during construction, a large amount of waste is generated, and costs increase.
Note! You can not build a staircase to the attic floor against the wall, whereraspdueroof slope stop.
Frame technology gives a certain freedom in terms of the size of the house, its number of storeys and design. Among the finished projects, you can find one-story buildings for summer residence, intended for seasonal stay, and full-fledged residential cottages with 2-3 floors for permanent residence. The frame technology for the construction of residential buildings differs significantly from construction work using wood, concrete or brick.
Such buildings have many advantages:
Combining the “second light” space will look best in a large house with an area of 200 square meters
The material is malleable enough to bring to life even the most daring projects of country houses, however, all the norms of frame construction must be taken into account.
Brick building projects, despite their high cost, give considerable freedom in relation to the exterior of the house and the organization of its internal space.
Living room with modern fireplace
Due to the increased fire resistance of the material, a stove or fireplace can be built near a brick wall. At the same time, the facade of the cottage will not need additional finishing.
Possible combination with other materials:
The use of brick as a building material makes it possible to include in the project. On its basis, a boiler room or outbuilding, a garage, etc. can be erected. Brick projects are distinguished by the comfort of the premises and support the highest design requirements.
Modern projects of country houses and cottages may include other architectural additions, for example, a flat roof, a terrace, a veranda, a large porch, balconies, basements, rotundas. The presence of a real fireplace is also reflected in the architecture, ventilation system and requires a special layout.
In the catalog of our company, a significant place is occupied by projects of modern houses and cottages made of wood, brick and more modern materials: aerated concrete, foam blocks. Despite the fact that they are based on functionality and practicality, they have an interesting design. A person who builds a dwelling for himself subconsciously strives to ensure that it is not only comfortable, but also beautiful - “the best”, because not only the body, but also the soul requires comfort.
Country cottages and houses in a modern style, presented in the photo in the catalog, were built according to our projects. These include buildings in the architecture of which there is no pronounced historical stylization. They have the following common features.
Simple layout, clear geometric shapes. Usually it is a square or rectangle in plan. Extensions that go beyond the general contour are most often absent. Sometimes there may be a garage shed attached to the wall.
A gable or four-pitched roof, with a slight angle of inclination up to 20⁰, covered with tiles of soft shades. More often it is attic, but sometimes two floors are built with a ceiling and an attic.
Large glazed areas: "French" windows, second light. An example of a modern architect's project is a house with panoramic windows No. 48-21G. Its facade has a rounded shape due to bay windows.
The exterior and interior design of the cottages meets the trends of minimalism, hi-tech, constructivism. This does not mean that the building will be boring - the use of contrasting materials of different textures in the decoration, original lamps make its appearance interesting and expressive.
Finishing materials are selected in light colors. White, sand, cream shades predominate, clinker tiles and plaster are used. Dark colors emphasize the individual structural elements, giving the geometric form the final integrity.
The most popular projects of modern houses are two-story brick cottages with a terrace or balcony. On the ground floor there is a common area, a kitchen and utility rooms. On the second - private rooms: bedrooms, study. Example: project No. 57-07 - a small cozy house of 115 sq. m.
Project No. 57-07The design of modern houses from the catalog provides for the newest, most unusual engineering solutions. They provide economical heating, rational water supply, sewerage, air conditioning, and are developed using the latest achievements of science and technology.
Townhouse projects - large wooden or stone houses in a modern style, include a sauna, a swimming pool, guest bedrooms, a billiard room, bathrooms on each floor and other attributes of a comfortable life. The yard is often equipped with a covered barbecue area. The technology usually does not provide for a basement or basement - this significantly increases the cost of construction. Practicality is a characteristic feature of such cottages.
Project No. 40-32GOur turnkey solutions are accompanied by full documentation required for construction. It includes floor plans, roof section, foundation scheme. Attached is a specification of recommended, optimal for a particular design, materials.
The use of modern materials and technologies allows you to create a comfortable, functional and, at the same time, beautiful and elegant housing for a modern person. And, importantly, at a very reasonable price. High-tech house projects are the best option, taking into account modern achievements in construction and design and the needs of the developer.
High-tech houses are distinguished by a somewhat unusual, unique architecture and unusual technical characteristics. It can be both small-sized houses and luxurious mansions of impressive size.
The unique style of modern houses is created through the use of modern materials: plastic, glass, facade profiles, etc. Even at the design stage, architects pay great attention to working with space and maximizing the use of natural light. As a rule, in such houses the heating system is supplemented by "heat-insulated floors". In addition, experts note that more and more customers are interested in the "smart home" system.
In high-tech houses, it is appropriate to install autonomous power supply systems. Such systems include wind turbines and solar panels. Systems for collecting, cleaning and heating rain and melt water are installed on the roofs. The use of energy-saving technologies is not just a tribute to ecological fashion, it is an opportunity to fully implement the main idea embedded in the project of a modern house - the idea of complete autonomy, independence from the environment.
But the use of the latest technologies and materials is still based on the traditional principles of the approach to building a private house.
All these features will be taken into account in the architectural project prepared by highly professional Dom4m specialists. Also in our company you can order
Under the pressure of technological progress in recent decades, innovative methods of building structures have become widespread in the construction industry. They made it possible to create a modern house that differs from the buildings of previous eras with a convenient layout, a recognizable look and absolute functionality. Thanks to its impressive combination of comfort and reliability, it has become popular among fans of modern technology and eco-design.
Embodiment of comfort and reliability
The modern style originated more than a century ago, when the turning point in the world order required the rejection of the forms and designs of the classics. The current of modernism that arose in architecture then offered new ideas:
clear geometric shapes;
flat, if possible exploited roofs;
avoidance of embellishment;
the use of progressive building materials and structures.
Modern houses attract the eye with a unique style. He retained the basic techniques of modernism, replacing their austerity with the relaxed atmosphere of an elegantly designed space, and complementing them with modern qualities:
reliability and safety;
functionality;
environmental friendliness.
Modern style homes are becoming more and more popular. Two directions - minimalism and hi-tech are used both in their pure form and in original combinations, complementing the modern interior with industrial elements.
The roof of the future is a solar battery
The architectural ensemble can be anything. The hallmark of a modern house is a flat roof (which is not always justified in regions with difficult weather conditions and snowy winters). Often, a recreation area is organized on such a roof, solar panels are installed. Another recognizable technique is the use of industrial accents, which is especially evident in high-tech houses. Large terraces and balconies attract attention. Laconic full-wall windows allow sunlight to freely enter the room and make the rooms visually larger and more spacious.
Projects of modern houses and cottages imply a carefully thought-out layout and the use of modern building materials. Future owners should decide on the following minimum questions:
Before starting the design (or redevelopment, if a standard project is taken as the basis), the specialist must familiarize himself with the general layout of the site and inspect it.
A visual inspection with the study of the results of engineering, geodetic and geological surveys will determine the type of soil, the depth of groundwater, and the angle of inclination of the landscape. Also on the plan should be noted the location of the nearest communications and trees. The information you receive will help:
arrange house in the existing landscape;
optimal place interior spaces;
equip home territory.
Complex landscape - an elegant solution to the project of a modern house
Site features may influence project selection. A private house with a flat roof is harmonious in an open space with a spacious courtyard. For a small area, a project of a modern house with an attic is suitable.
Having studied the possibilities of the site, you can begin to draw up a project. The appointment of the house will have a great influence; it must match the lifestyle of the owners. If periodic use is planned (weekends, family holidays, vacations), this will inevitably affect the layout and functionality, and help save on materials during construction.
Housing for permanent residence needs zoning. Projects of cottages in a modern style should include:
recreation area, an economic part, possibly a place for a home office;
complete heating, sewerage system;
garage and cellar.
Such housing must withstand unforeseen weather vagaries year-round (climatic conditions often determine the choice of materials). The well-thought-out project of a modern house contains all sorts of stylish solutions - panoramic windows on the ground floor, an asymmetric facade, a terrace with lightweight glass sides, steel structural elements. An experienced architect will be able, taking into account the wishes of the customer, to create a spectacular exterior in a modern style.
Garage in a modern project
The cost of construction in the first approximation becomes clear after choosing a project and a preliminary calculation of the consumption of building materials. This information is displayed in the estimate. It is necessary to control costs, timing and quality of construction work; is a convenient financial instrument that describes:
Price the main construction and installation stages: earthworks, zero cycle, masonry, roofing, engineering networks.
In addition to the cost of materials, invoices and transport, as well as unforeseen expenses.
May be specified separately preparation construction (geodetic and geological works, dismantling of existing structures).
On a note! Modern cottages are being built using innovative developments, which saves time and resources. But at the same time, one must always remember that the cost of a house and the price of its operation are often directly dependent. If you now use better materials, then the overpayment will be only once, and savings on the same heating throughout the entire life of the house.
A modern house is not only a large footage, a good location and a spectacular appearance; it is not enough to design and build it. It is much more important to properly equip it.
Behind the facade of such a dwelling lies a modern infrastructure - innovative engineering systems and communications, the basis of a comfortable and safe life. For a modern style home, the work of an engineer is no less important than that of an architect.
Photo project of the house with evening lighting
Ecologically clean and economical systems of energy supply, heating, ventilation and air conditioning allow to improve and simplify life. The operation of complex engineering systems and a large number of household appliances requires automatic control. This set of tasks is effectively solved with the help of the "smart home" system. Multitasking system allows:
Set the lighting mode (on time), the irrigation system of the site.
Run household appliances (air conditioner, home theater, washing machine) on schedule.
Manage motion sensors and CCTV cameras.
In case of emergency, turn off the water supply.
Projects of modern houses and cottages contain sections:
Architectural. Building plan with exact dimensions, layout, internal zoning. The plan is supplied with a description.
Constructive. The scheme of the house, on which the foundation, ceilings, stairs, doors are marked in detail.
Engineering. Schemes of communications, including the power grid, with calculations and explanations.
Design project. Contains information about the design and materials used.
Fragment of the project of a two-story house with an attic
On our website you can get acquainted with the most from the construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".
Stylish houses and their layouts are characterized by openness and simplicity of construction, which is emphasized by classic materials. Concrete, glass, brick, metal, plastic, stone and, to a lesser extent, wood enjoy unrelenting success in construction.
When drawing up an estimate, close attention should be paid to the material for building walls, on which a fourth to fifth of all the costs of building a house are spent. You can optimize costs by thinking about:
Price drop. When using lightweight material, the cost of the foundation will decrease (it can be made not so powerful and expensive). Less resources, time and effort will be spent on walls made of large blocks.
thermal insulation. Material with good thermal insulation properties (aerated concrete or ceramic block) and modern insulation will help to avoid unnecessary energy consumption in winter.
finishing. Modern smooth and aesthetic materials allow you to do without additional wall decoration.
New building materials give the opportunity to choose non-standard architectural solutions. The use of SIP panels makes the walls light, durable and resistant to temperature and humidity changes.
Widespread use in the decoration of facades are:
composite panels;
facing stone and brick, facade tiles and board;
textured decorative plaster;
decorative elements frompolyurethane;
wood panels, siding.
Swedish version of the house project in a modern style
The fashionable brutal high-tech style is evidenced by geometric shapes (straight lines, wide square openings) and modern materials (metal, foam concrete, gas or foam blocks). Following the style requires a laconic finish with an emphasis on natural materials.
The general appearance of the house benefits from the use of a flat roof, a profile for the facade, panoramic windows, terraces and balconies. The effect can be enhanced with metal railings and lamps, natural, unpainted wood panels.
"Live" high-tech house on video:
Style features include:
Pragmatism and simplification in space planning.
Moderate/Restrained color palette, the use of lacquer and chrome surfaces.
abundance advanced technologies in design, construction and engineering.
Functional elements: they do not hide, but are taken out (ventilation systems and other communications, stairs).
Project of a house in a modern style - high-tech life
Often installed autonomous systems energy supply (solar panels, wind turbines, water collection systems).
LED backlight facade and landscape.
The design element becomes wiring, brickwork, pipes, sometimes painted in bright colors.
Unique and time-tested, all of them are distinguished by a convenient layout and the use of modern technologies.
A few examples of modern houses in the video:
Focus on modern materials
On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".
Just to be alone also want to be comfortable
Project success - garage and attic
Classic modernity
Balance between Alpine tradition and modern design
Openness is the highlight of the project
The result of the redevelopment of the old building, Melbourne
House with an outdoor seating area
Small hi-tech house
Photo of a house project with unlimited landscape design possibilities
Pool in the recreation area - a win-win option
Japanese motifs in modern design
Technology surrounded by nature
For the first time in the long history of building construction, a future-oriented style emerged. He managed to combine comfort with functionality based on advanced technical equipment. The elegance, practicality and economy of the modern home is attracting more and more attention from those who are ready to move away from traditional architectural designs.
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