The best modern fighters in the world. The best modern fighter jets in the world The best modern fighter jet in the world

It's no secret that airplanes are the fastest mode of transport. Some of them are capable of speeds up to 1500 kilometers per hour. At the same time, speed is a decisive factor in the military industry. For this reason, we will consider the fastest fighters in the world. We are talking about unique developments, characterized by instant response and amazing maneuvering. For latest fighters the milestone of 2000 kilometers per hour is far from the limit. At the same time, many countries allocate huge amounts of money for armaments, which affects the appearance of unique analogues mentioned below.

The rating of the fastest fighters opens Dassault Rafale. This aircraft performs a huge range of tasks. The mission of the aircraft includes overcoming not only close, but also long distances. Rafael is equipped with a variety of powerful weapons designed to deliver precision strikes against ground targets. At high altitude, its speed is Mach 1.8 or 1900 kilometers per hour. The fighter was developed by the French Navy back in 2004. But to this day, fighters, of which there are only 145 units in the world, are considered one of the fastest.

The full name of the Saab JAS 39 Gripen fighter. The unique aircraft was developed by a Swedish company called SAAB. The fighter was first put into operation in 1997. The Swedish Air Force has repeatedly modified the model. Currently, the maximum weapon opening speed is 2200 km/h or Mach 2.0. During the production period, about 270 aircraft were created. At the same time, 204 units are still functioning to ensure the security of Sweden.

The military aircraft is one of the fastest in India and all over the world. Speed ​​2.3 Mach. This tool can land even on unprepared airfields and ships. Differs in good maneuverability. In total, close to 1500 such aircraft were produced, which is due to their endurance and wear resistance. A fighter can fight a long, active battle without losing speed and sharpness. It is worth noting that Indian manufacturers have achieved high achievements in the invention of air vehicles. Every year they produce a huge number of aircraft, many of which are used in the military industry around the world.

As already mentioned, India is one of the leading countries in the field of the invention of military equipment. Probably, attempts to modify the MiG-29 led to the creation of another of the fastest fighters on the planet - the MiG-23. Vehicle speed at high altitude is 2,445 km/h. We are talking about a multi-role fighter, which in the 80s took part in all known armed confrontations. Currently, the aircraft is in service with Syria, Libya and even India.

The representative of the German armed forces Typhoon was put into production in 2003. The maximum speed of the fighter reaches Mach 2.0 or 2450 km/h. It is worth noting that this is an invisible aircraft, that is, Stealth. Most of The body of this land transport is made of a special coating that blocks electromagnetic waves. In this case, the combat radius of the fighter is 1390 km. Amazing results. The multipurpose aircraft is also used in the UK and Italy. In total, there are about five hundred such fighters in the world.

The fifth line goes to the Soviet military vessel Su-27. The fourth-generation Soviet multipurpose all-weather fighter, designed to gain air superiority, was designed by the Sukhoi Design Bureau in 1977. In 1985, the aircraft entered service with the USSR Air Force. Now it is in operation in the Russian Air Force, being the main fighter. Modifications of the Su-27 are in service with China, Ukraine, India and other states. The maximum speed that the aircraft is capable of is 2876.4 km / h (Mach 2.35). In total, about 809 such air units were produced.

The fastest fighter on the planet is the Grumman F-14, whose speed reaches 2485 kilometers per hour. The unique aircraft was developed by Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation. The first analogue appeared in 2006. At the moment, active deliveries of aircraft to Iran are underway, where the fighter is in service. We are talking about a reliable interceptor that can accompany 4 targets at once. At the same time, it can simultaneously capture up to 6 targets. It is known about the existence of 712 fighters.

The speed of this aircraft is 2,650 km/h. The development was presented by specialists from the USA. In its class, the aircraft is an irreproachable leader, as it is distinguished by excellent maneuverability. The tactical fighter appeared in 1976. At the same time, its production is scheduled until 2025 for the armament of America. Every year, employees of leading companies add innovations to improve the response and maneuvers of the aircraft. In total, 1500 such products are known to exist. All are in the USA.

The fastest fighter in the world considered MiG-31 with a speed of 3000 kilometers per hour. By the name, you have already guessed that it belongs to the heritage of Russia. Attracts with ample opportunities. The fighter is capable of intercepting targets and destroying enemy objects at high, low and medium altitudes. Also detects false heat targets. First appeared in 1981. Needless to say, it has gone through a lot of upgrades since then. It develops maximum speed at an altitude of 25 kilometers.

The most important evaluation criterion is combat experience. All the fighters represented, except for the 10th place (but there is a good reason for that), participated in the hostilities. Secondly, without exception, all machines have some kind of clear advantage, most have outstanding performance characteristics.

10th place - F-22 "Raptor"

The only 5th generation fighter in the world, built according to the concept of "first to see, first to fire, first to hit the target." Supersonic "stealth machine" equipped with last word technology, has become the object of heated debate about its price, capabilities and relevance. Literally from the words of an American broadcast: “Why spend 66 billion dollars on the F-22 program, if a deep modernization of the F-15 and F-16 can give a comparable effect? Because technology must evolve, progress cannot be stopped…”
Lack of real combat experience negatively affects the evaluation of "Raptor". The most modern fighter takes only 10th place.

9th place - Messerschmitt Me.262 "Schwalbe"

The world's first jet combat aircraft. 900 km/h It was a breakthrough. It was used as a fighter-interceptor, blitz bomber and reconnaissance aircraft.
The airborne complex included 4 30 mm guns with 100 rounds per barrel and 24 rockets, which made it possible to riddle a 4-engine bomber in one go.
Having received the captured "Swallows", the Allies were impressed by their technical excellence and manufacturability. What was the cost of crystal clear radio communication.
Until the end of the war, the Germans managed to release 1900 "Swallows", of which only three hundred were able to take to the skies.

8th place - MiG-25

Soviet supersonic high-altitude interceptor that set 29 world records. In this role, the MiG-25 had no competitors, but its combat capabilities remained unclaimed. The only victory was achieved on January 17, 1991, when an Iraqi MiG shot down a US Navy F/A-18C Hornet carrier-based fighter.
Much more productive was his service as a scout. During combat service in the zone of the Arab-Israeli conflict, the MiG-25R opened the entire system of fortifications of the Bar-Leva line. The flights were on top speed and an altitude of 17-23 km, which was the only means of protecting an unarmed intelligence officer. In this mode, the engines gobbled up half a ton of fuel every minute, the aircraft became lighter and gradually accelerated to 2.8 M. The MiG skin heated up to 300 ° C., according to the pilots, even the cockpit lantern heated up so that it was impossible to touch it. Unlike the titanium SR-71 "Black Bird", the thermal barrier became a problem for the MiG-25. The allowed flight time at speeds over Mach 2.5 was limited to 8 minutes, which, however, was long enough to cross Israeli territory.
Another remarkable feature of the MiG-25R was its potential ability to "capture" 2 tons of bombs in flight. This especially tickled the nerves of the Israeli military: an indestructible scout is still tolerable, but an indestructible bomber is really scary.

7th - British Aerospace Sea Harrier

The first vertical takeoff and landing aircraft (the land version of the Hawker Siddeley Harrier appeared back in 1967). Having gone through a series of upgrades, it still remains in service with the Corps Marine Corps United States under the name McDonnell Douglas AV-8 Harrier II. The clumsy-looking aircraft is very photogenic in flight - the sight of a combat vehicle hovering in one place will not leave anyone indifferent.
The main secret of the British designers was the way to create lifting thrust. Unlike their Soviet counterparts from the Yakovlev Design Bureau, who used a scheme with 3 independent jet engines, the Harrier uses a single Rolls-Royce Pegasus power unit with a deflectable thrust vector. This made it possible to increase the combat load of the aircraft to 5,000 pounds (about 2.3 tons).
During Falklands War The Harriers of the Royal Navy operated at a distance of 12,000 km from home and achieved excellent results: they shot down 23 Argentine aircraft, without a single loss in air battles. Pretty good for a subsonic aircraft. In total, 20 Harriers took part in the hostilities, of which 6 were shot down when attacking ground targets.
According to all experts, without the support of carrier-based aircraft, the Royal Navy could not have defended the Falklands.

6th place - Mitsubishi A6M

Legendary deck Zero-sen. An enigmatic plane from Mitsubishi engineers, which combines the incongruous. Excellent maneuverability powerful weapons and record range flight - 2600 km (!) With a curb weight of 2.5 tons.
"Zero" was the embodiment of the samurai spirit, demonstrating contempt for death throughout its design. The Japanese fighter was completely devoid of armor and sealed fuel tanks, the entire payload reserve was spent on fuel and ammunition.
For a whole year, aircraft of this type dominated the sky over Pacific Ocean, providing a victorious offensive Imperial Navy. At the end of World War II, the Zero played a grim role, becoming one of the main assets of kamikaze pilots.

5th place - F-16 " Fighting Falcon»

The review of the F-16 is written in the form of a comparison with the MiG-29, I hope this will help answer many questions for readers.

The rule of fighter aviation says: whoever finds his enemy first has the advantage. Therefore, the optical view in air combat has great importance. Here "American" has the advantage. The frontal projection of the F-16 almost matches the MiG-21, about which American pilots said that at a distance of 3 kilometers it is almost impossible to visually notice. Visibility from the F-16's cockpit is also better, thanks to the canopy. For the MiG-29, the fact that the RD-33 engine creates a dense plume of smoke in some flight modes is disadvantageous.
In close maneuverable combat, thanks to the integral layout and the presence of 2 engines, the MiG has outstanding flight characteristics. F-16 is somewhat behind. The turning speed of the MiG-29 reaches, according to Russian data, 22.8 ° / s, while that of the F-16 - 21.5 ° / s. The MiG is gaining altitude at a speed of 334 m/s, the rate of climb of the F-16 is 294 m/s. The difference is not so great and good pilots can level it.

Front-line fighter armament should include both the air-to-air and air-to-ground weapon categories. The F-16 has at its disposal the largest set of weapons, is capable of using guided and unguided bombs and anti-radar missiles. Electronics placed in an additional container makes it possible to point the use of weapons. The MiG-29, on the contrary, is forced to limit itself to unguided bombs and NURSs. In terms of carrying capacity, a net loss: for the MiG-29 this figure is 2200 kg, for the F-16 - up to 7.5 tons.

Such a huge difference is explained simply: the payload reserve of the MiG-29 “ate” the second engine. According to many experts, the MiG has a largely erroneous layout, 2 engines for a front-line fighter is too much. Rostislav Belyakov, General Designer of the MiG Design Bureau, said it best on Farnborough-88: "If we had such a reliable and high-torque engine as Pratt & Whitney, we would have designed a single-engine aircraft without a doubt." The range also suffered from such twists and turns: for the MiG-29 it does not exceed 2000 km with PTB, for the F-16 the flight range with PTB and 2 2000-pound bombs can reach 3000-3500 km.

Both fighters are equally armed with missiles medium range air-to-air class. For example, the Russian R-77 has impressive declared performance characteristics, while the American AIM-120 has repeatedly confirmed its rather modest performance in combat. net parity. But the MiG-29 has a long range of fire from an air gun and larger caliber. The six-barreled "Volcano" F-16, on the contrary, has a larger ammunition load (511 shells versus 150 for the MiG).

The most important element is avionics. Radars are difficult to evaluate, because manufacturers hide the exact characteristics. But according to some statements by pilots, it can be determined that the MiG-29 radar has the largest viewing angle - 140 degrees. The APG-66 radar for the F-16A and, accordingly, the APG-68 for the F-16C have viewing angles of no more than 120 degrees. A significant advantage of the MiG-29 aircraft is that the pilot has a helmet with a Slit-ZOOM sight, which gives decisive superiority in close air combat. But the F-16 again has its own important advantage - the flight control system (Fly-by-Wire) and the HOTAS engine control system (Hands on Throttle and Stick), which makes the aircraft exceptionally easy to fly. At the push of a single switch, the Falcon is ready for battle. In contrast, the MiG-29 is manually tuned, which takes much longer to get into combat.
Design Bureau MiG and General Dynamics demonstrated completely different approaches to solving the same problem. Interesting design solutions have been implemented in both aircraft, and in general the verdict is as follows: the F-16 is a multifunctional fighter, while the MiG is a pure air fighter, focused primarily on close maneuverable combat. Here he has no equal.

Why did the Falcon win, and the MiG-29 did not enter the Top 10 rating at all? And again, the results of the combat use of these machines will be the answer. F-16 fought in the skies of Palestine, passed the Balkans, Iraq and Afghanistan. A separate page of Falcon "and was a raid on the Iraqi nuclear center" Osirak "in 1981. Having covered 2800 km, the Israeli Air Force F-16s secretly penetrated Iraqi airspace, destroyed the reactor complex and returned without loss to the Etzion airbase. Total number F-16 air victories under the control of pilots from NATO countries, Israel, Pakistan and Venezuela is about 50 aircraft. There is no data on the defeat of the F-16 in air combat, although one aircraft of this type was shot down by air defense systems in Yugoslavia.

4th place - MiG-15

A single-seat jet fighter whose name has become a household name in the West for everyone Soviet fighters. Entered service with the Air Force of the Soviet Union in 1949. The plane that prevented World War III.
Literally, from the words of the Military Channel: “In Western society, there is an opinion that Soviet technology is something cumbersome, heavy and outdated. There was nothing like this in the MiG-15. A fast and agile fighter with clean lines and an elegant shape ... ” His appearance in the skies of Korea caused a sensation in the Western press and a headache for the US Air Force command. All plans to deliver a nuclear strike on the territory of the USSR collapsed, from now on the B-29 strategic bombers did not have a single chance to break through the barrier of jet MiGs.
And one more important point, - The MiG-15 became the most massive jet aircraft in history. It was in service with the Air Force of 40 countries of the world.

3rd place - Messerschmitt Bf.109

Favorite fighter aces of the Luftwaffe. Four famous modifications: E ("Emil") - the hero of the battle for England, F ("Friedrich") - it was these fighters that "broke the silence at dawn" on June 22, 1941, G ("Gustav") - the hero of the Eastern Front, the most successful modification, K ("Elector") - overpowered fighter, an attempt to squeeze out all the remaining reserves from the car.
104 German pilots who fought on the Messerschmitt were able to bring their score to 100 or more downed vehicles.
An ominous, fast and powerful aircraft. The real Fighter.

2nd place - MiG-21 vs F-4 "Phantom II"

Two different views on the appearance of the 2nd generation jet fighter. An 8-ton light front-line fighter and a 20-ton universal fighter-bomber, which became the basis of the fighter fleet of the Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps.
Two irreconcilable adversaries. Hot battles in the skies of Vietnam, Palestine, Iraq, India and Pakistan. Hundreds of downed cars on both sides. Bright combat history. Until now, they are in service with the air forces of many countries.

Soviet designers have relied on maneuverability. Americans - on missiles and electronic equipment. Both views turned out to be wrong: after the first air combat it became clear that the "Phantom" in vain abandoned the guns. And the creators of the MiG realized that 2 air-to-air missiles are unacceptably small.

1st place - F-15 "Eagle"

Killer. 104 confirmed air victories without a single loss. None of the modern aircraft. The F-15 was created specifically as an air superiority aircraft and for 10 years, before the advent of the Su-27, it was generally out of competition.
The first time the F-15 went into battle on June 27, 1979, when the Israeli "Needles" shot 5 Syrian MiG-21s in close maneuvering combat. For more than 30 years of combat service, the MiG-21, MiG-23, Mirage F1, Su-22 and MiG-29 (4 in Yugoslavia, 5 in Iraq) have become F-15 trophies. No less impressive were the achievements of the “Needles” in Asia, for example, during the “Team Spirit-82” exercises, 24 F-15 fighters based on Okinawa made 418 “combat” sorties in 9 days, of which 233 - within three days, while the degree of combat readiness of all aircraft was almost continuously 100%.
High flight characteristics of the F-15, its ability to operate autonomously in conditions of use by the enemy electronic warfare, day and night, in simple and difficult weather conditions, at high and low altitudes, they made it possible to create an F-15E "Stike Eagle" strike aircraft based on its design (340 machines were produced). By 2015, the troops will receive a "stealth" version of the fighter-bomber based on the F-15 - the F-15SE "Silent Eagle".
The combat use of the F-15 is the cause of much controversy. Especially questioned is the fact that not a single Eagle was lost in combat. According to statements by Syrian and Yugoslav pilots, at least ten F-15s were shot down over Lebanon, Serbia and Syria. But it is not possible to confirm their words, because. neither side was able to demonstrate the wreckage. One thing is certain, the participation of the F-15 in hostilities largely determined the course of many military operations (for example, the 1982 Lebanon War).
F-15 "Eagle" is the most formidable and effective combat vehicle, so it deservedly takes 1st place.

Conclusion

Unfortunately, many of the outstanding designs were left out of the "Top 10" rankings. The hero of all air shows, the Su-27 is the best peacetime aircraft, the flight qualities of which allow you to perform the most complex aerobatics, and did not make it into the rating. The Supermarine Spitfire did not make it into the rating either - just a good aircraft in all respects. Too many successful designs were created and it was very difficult to choose the best from them.

"Hot ten" of the best fighters in the world, which included american planes F-16 Fighting Falcon, F-35 Lightning II and F-22 Raptor, Russian MiG-35, Su-30MK, Su-35, PAK-FA, European Eurofighter Typhoon, JAS 39 Gripen and Dassault Rafale was determined by the following parameters: speed and maneuverability, the level of stealth, the weapons system installed on board, the cost of production and maintenance.

10. F-16 Fighting Falcon (“Attacking Falcon”)- American multifunctional light fighter of the fourth generation. Developed in 1974 by General Dynamics. Transferred to service in 1979. The F-16, due to its versatility and relatively low cost, is the most massive fourth-generation fighter (over 4,540 aircraft built as of June 2014).

9 Saab JAS 39 Gripen- Swedish multirole fighter of the fourth generation, developed by Saab Avionics. Since 1997, it has been in service with the Swedish Air Force. Operated by the air forces of Hungary, the Czech Republic, South Africa and Thailand. The aircraft is made according to the aerodynamic scheme "Duck" with a medium delta wing. The airframe of the aircraft was created taking into account the reduction of radar visibility: 30% of the body is made of composites, 2 S-shaped air intakes.

8. MiG-35- Russian multifunctional fighter of the 4 ++ generation, developed by RAC "MiG". The MiG-35 was designed to destroy ground, air and surface targets at night and during the day in difficult as well as simple weather conditions with passive and active enemy electronic countermeasures.

7. F-35 Lightning II ("Lightning")- American stealth fighter-bomber of the fifth generation, developed by the American company Lockheed Martin in three versions: a ground fighter, a fighter with a short takeoff and vertical landing, and a carrier-based fighter.

6. Eurofighter Typhoon ("Typhoon")- European multi-role fighter of the fourth generation, developed by Eurofighter GmbH, The aircraft was put into service with the air forces of Germany, Italy, Spain, Great Britain, Austria and Saudi Arabia.

5. Dassault Rafale ("Squall")- French multi-role fighter of the fourth generation, developed by the French company "Dassault Aviation". It is in service with the French Navy and Air Force.

4. Su-30MK- Russian multi-purpose fighter of the 4+ generation, developed by the Sukhoi Design Bureau. The fighter is designed to gain air supremacy, destroy air targets day and night, in simple and difficult meteorological conditions, as well as when using active and passive interference and airspace control.

3. Su-35- Russian multi-purpose super-maneuverable fighter of the 4 ++ generation with thrust vector control engines, developed at the Sukhoi Design Bureau. Experts consider the Su-35 "very dangerous" for any NATO aircraft with the exception of the F-22 stealth fighter. The danger of the Su-35 is associated with the ability to carry a large stock of long-range air-to-air missiles, the ability to launch missiles at supersonic speeds, super maneuverability and powerful means electronic warfare.

2. F-22 Raptor ("Predator")- American fifth-generation multi-role fighter developed by Lockheed Martin, Boeing and General Dynamics. The F-22 is the first fifth-generation fighter in service. Designed to gain air superiority. The fighter has the latest developments in the field of avionics, electronics and stealth.

1. Su PAK-FA T-50- Russian multi-role fighter of the fifth generation, developed by a division of the United Aircraft Corporation - Sukhoi Design Bureau. In the fighter laid highest performance: high speed, powerful engine, super-maneuverability, stealth and very dangerous weapons.

Fighters are a type of aircraft that are used for military purposes primarily to destroy opponents. In this way, it is possible to gain air supremacy, protect ground facilities and escort other vehicles, such as bombers. Among the many types of such aircraft, over time, the best military fighters in the world were singled out.

Despite its name, vehicles are considered defensive weapons. By themselves, fighters are not used for the offensive. The exception is local conflicts when aircraft hit ground (much less often surface) targets. It is believed that fighters will soon be replaced by UAVs, which are now being actively developed, but so far the aircraft retain their value.

Tenth place. Dassault "Mirage" 2000

During the Second World War, French aviation was almost completely defeated. by the German army. Since then, the country has managed to recover, and thirty years ago, the French Mirage fighter appeared, which instantly became the main one in its type. The aircraft proved to be excellent in operations that were carried out in North Africa.

The successful application led to early orders from India. In this country, the Mirage also showed itself with better side. With its help, the enemy headquarters and aircraft were destroyed, and they also carried out attacks using guided missiles. As a result, resistance was broken in just a few days.

Mirage was taken out of production in 2006, but there is still evidence that this fact did not prevent its participation in the Libyan war. According to the information, the fighter caused serious damage to Gaddafi's army equipment.

Ninth place. F-16 Fighting Falcon

More recently, this fighter was among the most widely used around the world. This was achieved due to good quality, which was combined with a moderate cost. At that time, Falcon became the main export product for the US Air Force. Today, more than 4,700 units of this fighter are used in the world.

Falcon is actively used in various conflicts. Most often, he is remembered by the example of the NATO operation, which was carried out against the troops of Yugoslavia. It was also used in the Iraq War. In total, you can count about a hundred conflicts involving such an American fighter.

If we consider the Israeli army, then in it the aircraft is still the most effective of its kind. At the same time, by the end of 2017, the production of an improved, modernized version of this series will begin.

Eighth place. MiG 35

The phrase "Russian production" can cause a variety of thoughts, but only if it is not about military equipment. Here the country has established itself since the days of Soviet Union. As for the MiG 35 fighter, he managed to get into the ratings of the best even before prototypes got to the fighting.

The aircraft should start to be used only from 2018, while it already shows significant improvements made by domestic engineers.

For example:

• The fighter is much more economical in terms of fuel consumption,
• It has the ability to automatically control the aiming time,
• The volume of air produced by the oxygen station has been increased,
• The production of an aircraft is three times cheaper than analogues from abroad.

In general, the MiG 35 differs much more comfortable conditions for the pilot. However, since the model has not yet been put into operation, various flaws in the equipment remain in it. Perhaps this is due to the desire of the Ministry of Defense to present a fighter early for participation in tenders.

Seventh place. McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle

For almost forty years, this aircraft was considered the most successful project in America. Moreover, it is guaranteed to be used by the armed forces until at least 2025, which means that it will retain its effectiveness even at the age of fifty.

F-15 Eagle shows excellent results in combat. It is believed that he was defeated only once, which did not prevent him from hitting about a hundred other aircraft along the way. The fighter was used to fight in Syria, where the pilot Peled managed to destroy six enemy aircraft and seriously damage four more.

This model is actively used by the armed forces of many countries of the world. In total, there are about six hundred Eagles, which is an excellent indicator for an aircraft of this age. On average, it is believed that any malfunctions in it occur once every fifty thousand hours of flight.

Sixth place. Dassault "Rafale"

For French aviation, this particular aircraft is considered the real crowning thought of aircraft designers. It is not known what heights this fighter would have achieved if the cost of its production had not been so high. It requires objects of precision engineering in large quantities.

For the first time, "Rafale" began to be used fifteen years ago, during the war in Afghanistan. He then made an excellent display of his abilities against the Libyan army. However, in more recent conflicts, the fighter jet has only been used a handful of times to strike the Islamic State in Iraq.

Now "Rafal" is used mainly for exercises. Perhaps this is partly due to the numerous incidents that resulted in crashes or explosions of a vehicle in the air. It should be noted that the human factor was considered the cause of such incidents.

Fifth place. Sukhoi Su-30

Another representative of domestic aviation. This fighter model is one of the most reliable. It perfectly demonstrates itself during the exercises, but it is also widely used in other areas. For example, with its help, training battles were conducted with England and America, where the Su-30 showed complete superiority.

This fighter is the backbone of the Indian Air Force. He played a huge role in the operation in Syria, and it was largely thanks to him that it ended successfully. No less importance of "Dry" was observed during the liberation of Palmyra.

However, not everything is so rosy. There have been incidents with this aircraft. During its existence, there were nine of them, which is a fairly low figure. However, the incidents were related to lack of fuel and engine fire, and not human error.

Fourth place. Eurofighter Typhoon

This fighter can be considered unique in many ways. First of all, this is due to the fact that it was produced by the joint efforts of several countries at once. These are the members European Union namely Spain, Italy, Germany and England. The aircraft quickly proved its effectiveness in real operations, for example, in Iraq and Syria.

One of the main advantages of the Typhoon is the function of jamming enemy radars, which makes it possible to change the flight of guided missiles. The aircraft has one of the best performance in terms of firing range.

"Typhoon" is widely used by the armed forces of not only European countries, but also the states of the Middle East. About five hundred of these aircraft have now been put into operation. Many of them are distinguished by their own modification and were produced using unique technologies.

Third place. Sukhoi Su-35

This fighter for a long time was something of a dark horse, as the technology for its production was kept in great secrecy. This led to the fact that many potential buyers did not dare to invest in such, at first glance, a risky project.

Everything changed when the Su-35 demonstrated itself in practice. Fighters worked alongside the main attackers Russian forces VKS, as a result of which many drew attention to them. In the future, this aircraft will form the backbone of the Russian military base in Syria.

In fact, it is a modernization of the Su-27 model. This can be judged by the same glider. However, this only proves that Russian technology for aviation is durable and follows tradition.

Second place. F-22 Raptor

This fighter is very interesting case. In fact, it can rightfully be considered the best, as it has a variety of advantages. The Raptor is economical, efficient and versatile. He is the backbone of the US Air Force in Syria, where he seriously interferes not only with radical Islamists, but also with representatives of the ISIS military forces.

The superiority of the Raptor is demonstrated by the story in which the pilot not only quickly and effectively coped with the task, but also managed to stay in the air for about six hours after that without attracting the attention of the enemy. This allowed him to transmit the coordinates of several important positions.

Per last years the fighter completed more than 200 combat missions and generally demonstrated good reliability. However, the cost of its production is very high, and the presence of the latest developments on board has led to an export ban. Moreover, there were so many problems with this fighter that it was eventually discontinued.

First place. Dry T-50

The first place is occupied by the fifth generation Russian fighter. It is distinguished by the ability to conduct combat with several opponents at once, and some of them may be in the airspace, while others on the ground. This was achieved through increased maneuverability and a number of advanced technologies.

The aircraft is highly valued not only by domestic experts, but also by Western experts, who separately noted Russia's progress in the issue of technologies for reducing visibility. However, the T-50s have not yet entered full service. At the moment, tests are being carried out, and in closed mode. Even the final version of the prototype has not yet been made public.

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People have conquered the air for a long time. Now military force States are measured not only by weapons, but also by the stock of fighters. fast planes civil aviation in a matter of hours can move you to the other side of the Earth. Some can even afford to buy such a vehicle and surf the sky. At all times, aviation has attracted the most different people. Some people like to fly, while others love to create ever more perfect machines for this.

Not surprisingly, there are all sorts of ratings. After all, various transport ships are different from each other, some even in such a developed century cause admiration and respect. The best planes worlds can be classified according to different parameters. But there is still a common denominator here, that is, they are unique in their industry.

For an airplane, the cabin is not as important as its speed. After all, inside you can make any sofas and windows, the question of how to lift it all into the air is much more serious. The larger the plane, the more powerful it should be, and therefore move more slowly. But not always. You can give such a rating of the fastest aircraft:

1. X-43A. Perhaps this is the best aircraft in the world, if main characteristic- speed. The only downside is that the model is still experimental, although it is supersonic. This unit reaches 11 thousand km per hour.
2. X-15. And this is already the best military aircraft in the world, on which rocket engines were first installed. Comments are unnecessary - 7 thousand kilometers per hour.
3. Blackbird. US military aircraft. Reaches 3500 km / h, can dodge missiles, is considered very maneuverable.
4. XB-70. In the US, it is also called the Valkyrie. This is the real pride of the country, its symbol. Despite the fact that the speed here is less than that of previous models (3100 km / h), this bomber is maneuverable, comfortable and looks simply gorgeous.
5. MIG-25. Soviet aircraft are not inferior to Western ones, and in terms of speed too. This unit is rightfully considered a masterpiece of engineering. According to the classification - a fighter-interceptor. Develops a speed of about 3000 km / h.
6. The MIG-31 has a slightly slower speed, but it has an amazing range. He is also not afraid of difficult weather conditions.
7. TU-144. Civil aviation cannot be ignored either. After all, this aircraft is supersonic, while it is distinguished by comfort and a large number of seats. Speed ​​- up to 2500 km / h.
8. Concodor. Civil aviation aircraft, which, due to its design (resembles an elongated arrow), develops supersonic speed. For all the time only 6 copies were released.

Of course, there are still many fast aircraft in civil aviation, but few of them reach supersonic speed.

Fine civil aviation aircraft

Among the planes that people fly every day, there are also celebrities. Some of them differ in size, others - in characteristics, others - in convenience. You could list the following:

• Ruslan. This heavy and roomy aircraft is designed for long-haul flights;
• AN-22 - the world's largest turbine propeller aircraft;
• The Airbus A340 is the world's longest four-engine aircraft;
• An-225 is the largest unit in the world, it lifts a mass of 640 tons into the air.

About the last point, we can also say that it is inactive, has 4 motors and the largest wingspan in the world.

The coolest planes in the world

The title of cool units is taken by the most expensive, luxurious and comfortable models. At all times they are used by presidents, stars, politicians. These vehicles are prohibitively expensive, sometimes costing millions of dollars. The following list could be given:

• Falcon 900 Ex. Such a model costs about 35 million, and the President of Ghana flies on it. The advantage of transport is that it is equipped with hidden fuel tanks and can fly over distances of about 8000 kilometers. Powerful engines, advanced electronics, speed about 1000 km/h;
• IL-96-300 - aircraft of the President of the Russian Federation. It has four turbo engines, security systems, various radars and electronics. Engineers tried to install all the most modern equipment on board. The special model exists in 1 copy. Although there can be more than 250 people on board, usually only the head of state flies there;
• Airbus A319 belongs to the President of Brazil. On board is a real mini-palace with chic chairs and entertainment. Wherein vehicle consumes fuel very economically, emits a minimum of waste into the air;
• Airplane doomsday. That is what they call a special unit (there are 4 of them in the world) for the President of the United States. This is perhaps also the most mysterious aircraft in the world, because nothing is known about its characteristics and interior decoration. Now it is only clear that he can remain intact during a terrorist attack, a nuclear explosion or a collision with an asteroid.

doomsday plane