Nikolai Nekrasov - You and I are stupid people: Verse. Analysis of Nekrasov's poem, you and I are stupid people
These poems, written in 1850 and 1851 respectively, as well as a number of other poems written in the late 1840s - early 1850s (“You are always incomparably good.”, “Struck by an irrevocable loss,” “So this is a joke.”) etc.), are dedicated to the theme of love and form, as it were, a single lyrical diary, conventionally called the “Panaev cycle”. The beautiful A. Ya. Panaeva, wife of the co-editor of Sovremennik I. I. Panaev, was for several years common-law wife N. A. Nekrasova. These poems are inspired by the relationship with A. Ya. Panaeva - illicit love and the disputes, discord, and jealousy that accompanied it. They contain resentment, pain, but also a thirst for love and forgiveness: “You and I stupid people:/ In just a minute, the flash is ready! / Relief of an agitated chest, / An unreasonable, harsh word. / If prose in love is inevitable, / So let’s take a share of happiness from it: / After a quarrel, so full, so tender / The return of love and participation. “N. A. Nekrasov poetizes the everyday side of love (like F. I. Tyutchev), his poems of the “Panaev cycle” are the prose of love in poetry. The strength of these poems lies in the realistic concreteness of the experience, in the desire to truthfully and accurately convey a complex process mental life, starting from traditional morality. Hence the intense drama of this stormy lyrical confession, the freshness and expressiveness poetic speech, free use of the rich possibilities of prosaic verse.
In the poem “I don’t like your irony. "We see the novel approaching its denouement. It ends not because of quarrels, not because of “prose,” but simply love leaves, and the sign of the death of love is irony.
It should be noted that in N. A. Nekrasov’s “Panaev” cycle, a woman is an equal participant in a love conflict. Although she does not appear as an independent heroine along with the lyrical hero, as in F. I. Tyutchev’s “Denisyev” cycle, N. A. Nekrasov’s love lyrics were innovative in this regard. In general, the founder of this tradition was A.S. Pushkin, who with his creativity accomplished a revolution in love lyrics.
Analysis of Nekrasov’s poem “You and I are stupid people”
Nekrasov himself considered one of the reasons for the breakup to be the unbearable atmosphere that reigned in the Panayevs’ house. He was jealous of his beloved for his legal spouse, and she periodically made ugly scenes with swearing and breaking dishes. It is noteworthy that this did not at all prevent this unusual trio from getting along well when it came to work. During this period, Panaev and Nekrasov revived the Sovremennik magazine, and Avdotya was the owner of a literary salon, where meetings with young writers and poets regularly took place.
By the way, in the network of Avdotya Panayeva, who at that time was considered one of the most attractive women Petersburg, pleased many writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky. However, she reciprocated only with Nekrasov, becoming not only his mistress, but also a like-minded person. It was with her participation that the so-called “Panaev cycle” of works was created, which included not only poems, but also stories by Nekrasov. The author dedicated some of his creations to his chosen one, and among them is the poem “You and I are stupid people,” written in 1851.
At this time, the poet’s romance with Avdotya Panaeva was in full swing, but the first signs of the impending separation were already making themselves felt. They were expressed in constant quarrels between lovers, and Nekrasov characterizes these difficult relationships with one succinct phrase: “Any minute, the flash is ready!” Indeed, one thoughtless word or an insufficiently gentle glance could provoke a quarrel. Therefore, turning to his chosen one, Nekrasov asks: “Say, when you are angry, everything that excites and torments your soul!” The author believes that if you do not restrain your irritation from the very beginning and allow it to spill out, then the outbursts of anger will be less violent. And he himself will be able to stop in time, without bringing the situation to a scandal.
At the same time, Nekrasov sees a special charm in such everyday quarrels, which he considers inevitable. but at the same time he believes that they can also bring a special piquancy to the relationship between two people in love. “After a quarrel, the return of love and participation is so complete, so tender,” the poet believes.
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Analysis of Nikolai Nekrasov’s poem “You and I are stupid people”
Truly, there are couples whose love overshadows both everyday life and creativity, excites the imagination with its passion and causes indignation among moralists.
This was exactly the kind of emotional connection that arose between Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov and Avdotya Yakovlevna Panaeva. The situation was further complicated by the fact that the latter was married.
Avdotya Yakovlevna was one of the most beautiful and educated women in Russia at that time. Many writers consulted her about their works; Turgenev and Dostoevsky were fascinated by her.
However, Panaeva chose Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov, whose affair lasted 16 years. Such a connection caused legitimate indignation and censure among the public, but even greater insolence was the fact that the writer moved into Avdotya Yakovlevna’s house and lived under the same roof with her and her husband.
By the way, Nekrasov and Panaev were not at all hostile, but on the contrary, they were busy common cause- release of the magazine Sovremennik. Panaeva also hosted a literary salon, where the best minds of the time gathered.
But even if common labor brought people together, it was in no way a guarantee of a peaceful family existence. Avdotya Panaeva had a quick-tempered, explosive character; she loved to cause scenes and scandals.
Nekrasov treated the peculiarities of his beloved quite calmly, believing that prose in love is inevitable. But at the same time, in his poem to Panaeva, Nikolai Alekseevich calls both himself and her “stupid people” who often start quarrels out of nothing. However, Nekrasov does not note anything evil or negative in such quarrels; on the contrary, another outbreak is a recharging of a love relationship, which, through the expression of emotions, will only warm the fire of mutual love more strongly.
The poem “You and I are stupid people” is included in the so-called “Panaevsky” cycle, along with other works by Nikolai Alekseevich. The poems were first published in 1851 in the Sovremennik magazine, when the love of Nekrasov and Panaeva had just reached its peak, and minor quarrels remained a relic of the past.
“You and I are stupid people...” N. Nekrasov
“You and I are stupid people...” Nikolai Nekrasov
You and I are stupid people:
In just a minute, the flash is ready!
Relief for a troubled chest
An unreasonable, harsh word.
Speak up when you're angry
Everything that excites and torments the soul!
Let us, my friend, be openly angry:
The world is easier and more likely to get boring.
If prose in love is inevitable,
So let's take a share of happiness from her:
After a quarrel, so full, so tender
Return of love and participation...
Analysis of Nekrasov’s poem “You and I are stupid people...”
Nekrasov’s personal life was condemned by many of his acquaintances. The thing is that the aspiring writer not only fell in love with married woman, but also moved to live in her house, sharing shelter with her legal spouse. The crazy and outrageous romance with Avdotya Panaeva lasted almost 16 years, and its culmination was the birth common child, who lived only a few weeks. After his death, the relationship between the lovers began to deteriorate, and they soon separated.
Nekrasov himself considered one of the reasons for the breakup to be the unbearable atmosphere that reigned in the Panayevs’ house. He was jealous of his beloved for his legal spouse, and she periodically made ugly scenes with swearing and breaking dishes. It is noteworthy that this did not at all prevent this unusual trio from getting along well when it came to work. During this period, Panaev and Nekrasov revived the Sovremennik magazine, and Avdotya was the owner of a literary salon, where meetings with young writers and poets regularly took place. By the way, many writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky, fell into the network of Avdotya Panayeva, who at that time was considered one of the most attractive women in St. Petersburg. However, she reciprocated only with Nekrasov, becoming not only his mistress, but also a like-minded person. It was with her participation that the so-called “Panaev cycle” of works was created, which included not only poems, but also stories by Nekrasov. The author dedicated some of his creations to his chosen one, and among them is the poem “You and I are stupid people...”, written in 1851. At this time, the poet’s romance with Avdotya Panaeva was in full swing, but the first signs of the impending separation were already making themselves felt. They were expressed in constant quarrels between lovers, and Nekrasov characterizes these difficult relationships with one succinct phrase: “Any minute, the flash is ready!” Indeed, one thoughtless word or an insufficiently gentle glance could provoke a quarrel. Therefore, turning to his chosen one, Nekrasov asks: “Say, when you are angry, everything that excites and torments your soul!” The author believes that if you do not restrain your irritation from the very beginning and allow it to spill out, then the outbursts of anger will be less violent. And he himself will be able to stop in time, without bringing the situation to a scandal.
At the same time, Nekrasov sees a special charm in such everyday quarrels, which he considers inevitable. but at the same time he believes that they can also bring a special piquancy to the relationship between two people in love. “After a quarrel, the return of love and participation is so complete, so tender...”, the poet believes.
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The poem “You and I are stupid people” was written in 1851 and published in Sovremennik No. 11 for 1851. Included in a collection of poems in 1856. In 1865 it was set to music.
It is dedicated to Avdotya Panaeva, the wife of Ivan Panaev and the common-law wife of Nikolai Nekrasov. Young Nekrasov met Panaeva in 1845, at which time friends Nikolai Nekrasov and Ivan Panaev bought Sovremennik, founded by Pushkin, and plunged into work. The romance between Nekrasov and Panaeva lasted about 16 years, three of their children died before they were born.
Avdotya Panaeva at the time of her acquaintance with Nekrasov was a written beauty, the owner of the salon. Many contemporaries were in love with her. She perceived Nekrasov as one of the gentlemen. For more than a year, the writer proved to his beloved the seriousness of his feelings. Nekrasov rented an apartment next to the Panayevs, and then the three of them began to live in the same house.
It was impossible for Panaev to get a church divorce; this did not bother Nekrasov. Society condemned civil marriage Nekrasova. For Ivan Panaev, this state of affairs, as they say, tripled: he was a rake. Nekrasov was jealous of Panaev’s husband. Both scandalized with gusto.
All three were excellent writers and worked fruitfully together. Panaeva was Nekrasov’s inspiration, muse (he called her his second muse), they co-wrote several novels. Panaeva worked on equal terms with men at Sovremennik and was a proofreader.
Nekrasov and Panaeva often quarreled; their life was an alternation of quarrels and reconciliations, partings and meetings. They had difficult characters. After a quarrel, Nekrasov often wrote poetry to Avdotya. They are combined into the so-called “Panaev cycle”. One of them is “You and I are stupid people.”
Literary direction, genre
Poem “You and I are stupid people” - best example love lyrics Nekrasova. This is not romantic admiration for the perfections of the beloved. The lyrical hero addresses an earthly woman. Not only is she not without flaws, but she is absurd, but that makes her even more loved!
Theme, main idea and composition
The poem consists of three stanzas. The first stanza is a picture, a description of the internal state of those who quarreled. It is static, completely devoid of actions (there are no verbs in it). This is a frozen state that requires change.
The second stanza, on the contrary, is filled with verbs. This is an appeal to a beloved (who, first of all, is a friend). The lyrical hero, using imperative verbs, encourages her to talk about everything that worries and torments her, to be angry openly. The lyrical hero believes that it is easier to make peace this way. The remark that in this case the quarrel “is more likely to get boring” suggests that the scandal gives the heroine pleasure, this is her usual activity.
The third stanza is again static. This state is waiting for the arrival of peace, the return of love. The only verb in the phrase “let's take a share of happiness” does not imply active action. This is a kind of “philosophy for those who quarrel.” The lyrical hero calls conflicts the prose of love, but believes that it is thanks to them that love flares up brighter.
The theme of the poem is the quarrel and reconciliation of lovers.
The main idea: a quarrel is a natural period in relationships between loving people. To reconcile, you need to express your emotions. Although this moment can be acute, yet stronger feeling love after a quarrel.
Paths and images
In the first stanza, the state of the quarreling lovers is described using epithets: stupid People, excited breast, unreasonable, harsh word. Synonyms stupid – unreasonable enhance the awareness of the lyrical hero’s guilt in the quarrel.
The entire poem is built on metaphors that convey the feelings of the characters: the outbreak is ready, the relief of an agitated chest, the soul worries and torments, to be angry openly, the world is easier, prose in love, a share of happiness, the return of love and participation.
Nekrasov uses such a sound writing technique as alliteration. An abundance of hissing and whistling sounds ( s, z, h, st) conveys the sounds of a quarrel, sonorous sounds make the narration smoother and more measured, dampen emotions.
Meter and rhyme
The poem is written in trimeter anapest. Feminine rhyme. The smoothness and melodiousness of the poem emphasize its rational nature, a look at the quarrel as if from the outside, after what happened. A poetic confession is the result of a quarrel and an attempt at reconciliation.
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In 1851, Nekrasov wrote the poem “You and I are stupid people,” dedicated to his beloved, A. Panaeva. Amazing story, which gained not approval, but condemnation from the public when Nekrasov fell in love with a married woman, and moreover, moved in with her and began to live under the same roof with her legal husband. After some time they love relationship a child was born, however, and lived for several weeks. Despite all the absurdity love triangle, they all got along well with each other. Nekrasov and Panaev were engaged in the active revival of Sovremennik, and Avdotya led one of literary circles, where Nekrasov was also included. It was with the direct participation of Avdotya that the “Panaev Cycle” was created, which included this poem. Relationships that were beginning to break down had to be poured out on paper by the poet. Frequent quarrels with Avdotya, breaking dishes, shouting, deliberately evoking Nekrasov’s jealousy, all this is reflected in the lines of this work.
The poem is written in three-foot anapest with cross rhyme. From expressive means Let us note: epithets are an unreasonable, harsh word; metaphor - agitated chest; everything that torments the chest. We also focus on direct appeals in the second stanza to the lyrical heroine, which is explained by the presence of the addressee of this poem.
Of course, this text is an excellent example of love lyrics. The poet in his poems managed to create the image of a lyrical heroine - sensitive, strong, smart woman, friend and like-minded poet. Some of the qualities of this female ideal are reflected in these lines. Conventionally, the entire text can be divided into two parts: 1) a description of quarrels between lovers 2) the desire of the lyrical hero to compromise. The theme of the poem is love, the idea is to show what is true in quarrels loving people find happiness.
Structurally, the poem consists of three stanzas. In the first stanza, the lyrical hero is inextricably linked with his beloved, despite the fact that they quarrel, this is emphasized by the use of the pronoun WE. The lyrical hero, as if with a grin, calls himself stupid, unable to appreciate what he has. How easily you can hurt a person without thinking through the statement, in a fit of resentment, anger, when excited, simply in order to once again inject more painfully into your loved one. But sometimes this is necessary, so that there is no unsaidness between partners; this is the main idea in the second stanza. He loves his woman, even in a fit of anger. The world, indeed, becomes “easier” when you speak out, and there will be no desire to swear later because of the same nonsense of today.
In the third stanza, the lyrical hero says that after quarrels, feelings burn with an ever stronger fire, and people become imbued with more and more affection for each other. In this case, Nekrasov calls the prose of love the same love squabbles, but from them he is sure that happy moments can be taken.
Analysis of the poem You and I are stupid people by Nekrasov
Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov dedicated many poems to Avdotya Yakovlevna Panaeva, whom he loved very much. Although the woman was married to a friend of the poet, this fact did not prevent the lovers from being together for fifteen years. Their life together was accompanied by scandals and quarrels, because Nikolai Alekseevich was jealous of his beloved husband.
The poem “You and I are stupid people,” created in 1851, is dedicated to the poet’s passionate relationship with Avdotya Yakovlevna.
This work is a monologue of the poet to the woman he loves. Therefore, the genre of the work is appeal.
The idea of the poem is to describe what emotions and feelings lovers experience during a stormy quarrel and after a long-awaited reconciliation.
The poem has three stanzas. Each stanza is a quatrain. Size: trimeter anapest. Cross rhyme is used.
The work can be mentally divided into three parts.
In the first part, the poet depicts lovers at the moment of the emergence of a conflict. The epithet “stupid people” and the metaphor “the flash is ready” indicate that quarrels between lovers flare up instantly. Most often they quarrel because the poet, jealous of his beloved woman for her lawful husband, could say “an unreasonable, harsh word,” that is, say a lot of unpleasant things. Using the epithet “agitated breast,” the author shows that his beloved is an emotional and conflicted woman, because quarrels give her pleasure, causing her “relief.”
In the second part, the poet turns to his beloved woman with a request not to remain silent during a quarrel, but to talk about what “excites and torments” her. With the help of the metaphors “get angry openly” and “the world is easier”, the author makes it clear that if you do not harbor resentment, but immediately throw out your emotions, then reconciliation will come much faster.
In the third part, the poet invites his woman to calm down and make peace. The author uses metaphors, calling a quarrel “prose in love,” and reconciliation “the return of love and participation.” He says that in life together there is no escape from disagreements. By using the metaphor “share of happiness,” the poet shows that in conflicts one must look for positive moments, because after a quarrel feelings begin to flare with new strength, and reconciliation becomes more tender.
In the poem, the poet managed to depict in all colors the emotions of lovers during a quarrel. The author also showed that after reconciliation, people’s feelings flare up with renewed vigor.
Briefly according to plan
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Analysis of the poem “You and I are stupid people...”
You and I are stupid people:
In just a minute, the flash is ready!
Relief for a troubled chest
An unreasonable, harsh word.
Speak up when you're angry
Everything that excites and torments the soul!
Let us, my friend, be openly angry:
The world is easier and more likely to get boring.
If prose in love is inevitable,
So let's take a share of happiness from her:
After a quarrel, so full, so tender
Return of love and participation...
Poem by N.A. Nekrasov “You and I are stupid people,” first published in Sovremennik in 1851, addressed to A.Ya. Panaeva and is included in the so-called “Panaevsky cycle”. The poet was 22 years old when he met A.Ya. Panaeva. She was 24 years old. Yesterday's proletarian, literary vagabond, of course, at first he did not dare to dream of the favor of such a brilliant lady. Her husband married her when Avdotya Yakovlevna was not yet nineteen, “almost to show off beautiful wife in front of friends and go out with her to music in Pavlovsk.” It wasn’t easy for N.A. Nekrasov this woman. Out of despair, he almost rushed into the Volga, but he was not the kind of person to fall behind. This duel lasted from 1843 to 1848, when she finally became his wife. But by this time A.Ya. Panaeva and N.A. Nekrasov were already completely different people.
The poem “You and I are stupid people...” is about love, but not romantic, enthusiastic love. Key words that speak about the relationship of A.Ya. Panaeva and N.A. Nekrasova, - “a minute”, “a flash”, “the soul excites and torments”, “a share of happiness”, “the return of love”.
There are two heroes in the poem: he and she, the lyrical hero and his beloved. The poem “You and I are stupid people...” is the lyrical hero’s appeal to his beloved. ON THE. Nekrasov uses address (“my friend”) and verbs in the imperative mood (“speak”).
This lyrical work can be divided into two parts: 1) a description of life, quarrels; 2) the lyrical hero’s appeal to his beloved (request, offer of compromise).
This poem repeats the consonant sounds [sh], whistling. Alliteration helps convey the heat of a quarrel, indignation, and indignation. In addition, hissing and whistling sounds affect the sound of the poem, slowing it down and making it more drawn out. Undoubtedly, the poetic meter - anapest, conveying duration - was also not chosen by the author by chance.
ON THE. Nekrasov loved the writer A.Ya for a long time and painfully. Panaev. In his poems he glorifies deep love, mutual understanding and friendship of lovers. However, life is complex and tragic, and the poems of N.A. Nekrasova often talks about the dramatic pages of their love. The poet writes about this in the poem “You and I are stupid people...”. Very often there were difficult quarrels between them, but love won, and they made peace again. The poet here addresses Panaeva, calling both of them stupid because of frivolous quarrels that flare up like a match.
He asks her not to collect irritation, anger, resentment in herself, not to accumulate it, but to give them a way out. It’s better to shout out, express it openly, and not hide it, and then your soul will feel lighter, and there will be no secrets between them. After all, “the world is easier and more likely to get boring.” And if the prose of life exists in love, then you can extract happiness from it: after a quarrel, love flares up even stronger.
You and I are stupid people:
In just a minute, the flash is ready!
Relief for a troubled chest
An unreasonable, harsh word.
Speak up when you're angry
Everything that excites and torments the soul!
Let us, my friend, be openly angry:
The world is easier and more likely to get boring.
If prose in love is inevitable,
So let's take a share of happiness from her:
After a quarrel, so full, so tender
Return of love and participation...
Poem by N.A. Nekrasov “You and I are stupid people,” first published in Sovremennik in 1851, addressed to A.Ya. Panaeva and is included in the so-called “Panaevsky cycle”. The poet was 22 years old when he met A.Ya. Panaeva. She was 24 years old. Yesterday's proletarian, literary vagabond, of course, at first he did not dare to dream of the favor of such a brilliant lady. Her husband married her when Avdotya Yakovlevna was not yet nineteen, “almost to flaunt his beautiful wife in front of his friends and go out with her to music in Pavlovsk.” It wasn’t easy for N.A. Nekrasov this woman. Out of despair, he almost rushed into the Volga, but he was not the kind of person to fall behind. This duel lasted from 1843 to 1848, when she finally became his wife. But by this time A.Ya. Panaeva and N.A. Nekrasov were already completely different people.
The poem “You and I are stupid people...” is about love, but not romantic, enthusiastic love. Key words that speak about the relationship of A.Ya. Panaeva and N.A. Nekrasova, - “a minute”, “a flash”, “the soul excites and torments”, “a share of happiness”, “the return of love”.
There are two heroes in the poem: he and she, the lyrical hero and his beloved. The poem “You and I are stupid people...” is the lyrical hero’s appeal to his beloved. ON THE. Nekrasov uses address (“my friend”) and verbs in the imperative mood (“speak”).
This lyrical work can be divided into two parts: 1) a description of life, quarrels; 2) the lyrical hero’s appeal to his beloved (request, offer of compromise).
This poem repeats the consonant sounds [sh], whistling. Alliteration helps convey the heat of a quarrel, indignation, and indignation. In addition, hissing and whistling sounds affect the sound of the poem, slowing it down and making it more drawn out. Undoubtedly, the poetic meter - anapest, conveying duration - was also not chosen by the author by chance.
ON THE. Nekrasov loved the writer A.Ya for a long time and painfully. Panaev. In his poems he glorifies deep love, mutual understanding and friendship of lovers. However, life is complex and tragic, and the poems of N.A. Nekrasova often talks about the dramatic pages of their love. The poet writes about this in the poem “You and I are stupid people...”. Very often there were difficult quarrels between them, but love won, and they made peace again. The poet here addresses Panaeva, calling both of them stupid because of frivolous quarrels that flare up like a match.
He asks her not to collect irritation, anger, resentment in herself, not to accumulate it, but to give them a way out. It’s better to shout out, express it openly, and not hide it, and then your soul will feel lighter, and there will be no secrets between them. After all, “the world is easier and more likely to get boring.” And if the prose of life exists in love, then you can extract happiness from it: after a quarrel, love flares up even stronger.