Service in the airborne troops. How to get into the Airborne Forces: criteria for selecting conscripts and other factors. How to prepare for service in the Airborne Forces
Airborne troops can rightfully be considered a model of valor and strength national army. It is difficult to imagine a soldier who dreams of serving in the army who would not want to try himself as a paratrooper.
Service in this kind has several troops characteristic features, among which intense physical activity is the key. Because of this, the current legislation provides for a number of mandatory requirements that a conscript who wishes to serve in the ranks of the elite troops must meet.
How to get into the Airborne Forces by conscription is a question many conscripts ask themselves before visiting a medical commission. The answer is simple: it is important to meet all selection criteria and express your desire to the distribution committee to get into this particular branch of the military.
What is important to do
According to current legal norms, namely in accordance with paragraph “D” of the regulation “On military duty", recommendations on the distribution of conscript soldiers are provided by the head of the territorial military registration and enlistment office. As a rule, persons of military age are asked about their intentions regarding military service even during their initial registration. After passing the medical commission, the conscript goes to a meeting of the draft commission, where a preliminary decision will be made on which troops the young man will serve in (in the absence of contraindications for health reasons). Here it is important not to be shy and clearly indicate your desire to serve in the Airborne Forces.
It is very important to understand that airborne troops are not just romantic, it is very difficult and dangerous service. This branch of the military is not just considered the elite of the entire Russian army, this is practically the main reserve of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, so the requirements for enrollment in this genus troops are much more serious than anywhere else. Good health and impressive endurance are especially important if you want to serve in a detachment special purpose.
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Key criteria for selecting conscripts
For ease of understanding, these requirements for conscript soldiers should be divided into several categories.
Physical health status
The intense stress to which an ordinary airborne force is exposed requires impeccable health. There should be no congenital or acquired pathologies. Based on the results of the examination, the medical commission at the military registration and enlistment office must determine the fitness category A1, which must be recorded in the relevant documentation.
In addition, a conscript applying for service in the Airborne Forces should not have any predisposition to chronic inflammatory processes. The medical record from the clinic at the place of permanent registration should not contain evidence of surgical interventions as a result of injury or the development of internal pathology. Every day, paratroopers are exposed to heavy loads, which include:
- grueling training to develop endurance;
- constant parachute jumps;
- regular exhaustion of the body as a result of long flights;
- unbalanced nutrition during survival courses, etc.
All this can leave an indelible mark on a weakened body, so you should sensibly assess your health. If you have a deliberate desire to enter conscript service in the Airborne Forces, it is recommended to begin training as early as possible. Indeed, in addition to physically good health and the absence of pathological processes in the body, these are not all the requirements.
Mental health and emotional stability are also integral requirements for a soldier entering the military service as a paratrooper. The conscript will have to undergo a series of specialized tests, which cannot be deliberately cheated. They are developed by military psychologists and are quite successfully used in practice, weeding out unreliable applicants.
Physical data
There are certain anthropometric parameters, which must be met in order to enlist in the Airborne Forces. The indicators are reasonable. Even a slight deviation from the specified height and weight requirements can be the main reason for refusal.
The height of a potential paratrooper should not be less than 175 cm and no more than 195 cm. Body weight can vary from 75 to 85 kg.
These indicators are natural in a physiological sense. Deviation from these parameters is indirect evidence of hidden health problems. In addition, non-compliance with these requirements may hinder the fulfillment of the combat mission assigned to the elite troops of the Russian Federation.
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The growth indicators were also not assigned by chance. Low people definitely will not be able to cope with strength exercises and other delights of the life of blue berets for a long time, and too many tall people another problem. A long stay in the air, which is the norm for a paratrooper, is associated with intense atmospheric loads, which affects blood pressure. Tall people are more susceptible to hypotension (low blood pressure syndrome), which can also leave an imprint on a soldier’s health even after military service.
If height discrepancy is almost impossible to correct, then with weight things are different. You can gain muscle mass, or vice versa, get rid of excess weight in a relatively a short time, it is important to take care of yourself in time.
Physical form
A conscript who wishes to serve in the Airborne Forces must meet physical fitness requirements. In the absence of medical and physiological contraindications, the soldier will be asked to pass the following physical standards:
- 20 push-ups;
- 20 pull-ups;
- cross 3 km with equipment weighing 15 kg.
This will have to be demonstrated to the draft commission, otherwise, in a request for admission to the ranks Airborne conscript will be refused. It is important to understand that these requirements may not seem so complicated, but in reality this is far from the case. It will not be possible to meet these standards without targeted and lengthy preparation. In addition, to achieve such indicators, it is recommended to refrain from consuming alcohol and tobacco products.
Education
A potential paratrooper must not only meet all the previously mentioned requirements. An equally important factor is the availability of education. The general average will be quite enough. A good advantage would be the absence of C grades in the certificate.
Additional factors
There are several factors that can significantly increase a young man's chances of successfully enlisting in the Airborne Forces. These include:
How to get into the Airborne Forces- a question that is relevant for many future and current conscripts. Service in airborne troops- one of the most prestigious, but the requirements for the fighters of such units are the strictest. Read more about the criteria for selecting paratroopers and how to increase your chances of being assigned to the airborne troops in this article.
How to get into the Airborne Forces by conscription: what to do
By virtue of subparagraph “e” of paragraph 4 of the Regulations on conscription for military service citizens of the Russian Federation, approved by Decree of the Government of Russia No. 663 of November 11, 2006, recommendations on the distribution of a conscript to a particular branch of the military are presented to the draft commission by the head of the territorial department of the military commissariat.
The wishes of the future soldier are taken into account, therefore, when reporting to the military registration and enlistment office, it is necessary to declare the intention to serve in the Airborne Forces, especially since conscripts, as a rule, are asked about this at the stage of initial military registration.
However, in order for the question of how to get into the Airborne Forces to be resolved positively, desire alone is not enough: it is no coincidence that the airborne troops received the title of elite of the Russian army - this is the main reserve of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Accordingly, the selection criteria for service in this branch of the military are the strictest, especially if we're talking about about special forces units.
How to get into the Airborne Forces: selection criteria
Health status
The main condition for assigning a conscript to service in the Airborne Forces is excellent health. Doctors of the military medical commission must evaluate him to category “A1”, which corresponds to the meaning “fit without restrictions, pathologies, and did not have and does not have any deviations.”
Such stringent requirements are due to the specifics of the service - Airborne Forces fighters are exposed to the most severe physical exertion every day: hours of training, parachute jumping, powerful overloads from long stay on flights, etc. A weakened body is not able to withstand all this without negative consequences.
Therefore, even minor health impairments - for example, flat feet or low-grade myopia (up to 0.5 diopters) can serve as grounds for refusal to enlist in the Airborne Forces.
Mental health is also of no small importance: balance and restraint are integral qualities of a paratrooper. Therefore, before joining the Airborne Forces, a conscript will have to undergo several specialized tests that will help determine the characteristics of his psyche and character.
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Physical data
In addition, the paratrooper must meet certain anthropometric parameters:
- height not lower than 175 and not higher than 195 cm;
- body weight from 75 to 85 kg.
The limits are set for a reason - excess weight or, on the contrary, its deficiency, contribute little to the fulfillment of combat missions assigned to the “blue berets”. In addition, lack or excess of body weight almost always indicates the presence of health problems.
With growth, everything is not so clear. But the fact is that service in the Airborne Forces is always associated with atmospheric overloads, and too tall young man it will be difficult to withstand them - people of this type are most susceptible to hypotension, that is, low blood pressure. A short fighter, in turn, is unlikely to cope with power loads.
Physical training
Endurance and good physical shape are the paratrooper’s constant companions throughout his entire service. Therefore, before asking yourself the question of how to get into the Airborne Forces, you should answer another question for yourself: “Can I run a 3-kilometer cross-country race with equipment weighing 15 kg, do push-ups and pull-ups at least 20 times?” All this will have to be demonstrated to the draft board.
Education
A future military officer must have at least completed secondary education. This requirement has been valid at all times, and it is still relevant today. It is not necessary to be an excellent student - a certificate of completion of 11 classes with good grades is enough.
How to get into the Airborne Forces: increasing your chances
Managers military units are interested in well-trained fighters - various sports and military competitions, exercises, etc. are often held between units. No one will refuse to have an athlete in their service - track and field athletes and martial artists are especially valued.
Therefore, future soldiers for whom the question of how to get into the Airborne Forces is relevant, first of all should inform the draft commission about the presence of sports ranks - provided that they really have them, otherwise the deception will be revealed immediately after the conscript is asked to present the corresponding documentation.
The most powerful argument for assignment to the Airborne Forces, if all the requirements are met, is experience in parachute jumping.
Thus, the earlier the desire to become a paratrooper arose, the better - if there is time left before conscription, it can be used to combat overweight or, conversely, by gaining weight, playing sports and other useful activities.
In the elite branches of the military and special forces, the requirements for recruits - both physical and all other - are at the highest level. high level. To get into special forces units, you need to have a certain set of qualities, which would be a good idea to cultivate in yourself even before you reach conscription age or the opportunity to join the army. Airborne ForcesAirborne troops Russian Federation- one of those branches of the military where they know better than anyone about traditions, morality and physical strength. Vasily Filippovich Margelov - the legendary founder of the airborne troops, "BATYA" - as the paratroopers themselves call him - at the dawn winged infantry laid down the basic principles and standards for those who aspired to serve in an army capable of marching across Europe in a week. It was in the Soviet Union that by the mid-80s 14 separate brigades, two individual shelf and about 20 separate battalions in blue berets. One brigade was assigned a separate military district, in which a special instructor monitored the physical fitness of the fighters in each company. Standards for enlisting in the Airborne Forces Soviet Union were, if not athletic, then certainly near-athletic - pull-ups 20 times, 100-meter run, 10-kilometer marathon run, push-ups - at least 50 times. The morning hour of physical training of Soviet paratroopers was generally different from almost all branches of the military - there were jumps and jumps with a 360-degree turn, pull-ups and, of course, push-ups. In the Russian army under the Minister of Defense Sergei Shoigu, the Soviet direction of physical training of paratroopers began to grow qualitatively . The requirements for those entering service in the Russian airborne forces are, although somewhat softer than in the Soviet Union, but this is only the minimum set in order to receive a pass and the opportunity to serve in the ranks of the best conscripts in the country. To get into service in the Airborne Forces, you must have weight from 75 to 85 kg and height from 175 to 190 centimeters. If height is a value that cannot be influenced, then excess weight with strong desire It is advisable to reset it to serve in the Airborne Forces. Such strict selection criteria are determined by the specifics of the service, because most special forces are selected with the wording “Fit for service in the airborne forces.” General state health is an equally important factor that directly affects whether a conscript will serve in the Airborne Forces or not. Smoking, heart disease, addiction to alcohol - the conscript should be deprived of all this in principle, so that the draft commission does not have questions during the examination. The heaviest physical activity for people who smoke and have bad habits in general, according to the military, they are categorically contraindicated. The Airborne Forces pay special attention to vision - even a slight deterioration in vision can be a reason for refusal to enroll in this branch of the military. In addition to almost absolute health, after a conscript is enlisted in the Airborne Forces, it is also necessary to have endurance, since about 20% of conscripts after enlistment cannot cope with the standard loads and can be sent to serve in other branches of the military. Marines“Marines” are some of the most trained and physically strong guys in Russia. Interspecific competitions, military reviews and other events where it is necessary to show the level of physical strength are traditionally not complete without representatives of the Marine Corps. In addition to general physical “strength,” a potential “Marine” must have: height from 175 cm, weight up to 80 kg, not be a member registered with psychiatric, drug treatment and other dispensaries both at the place of registration and at the place of residence, and it is also desirable to have one of the sports categories. Availability rule sporting achievements works in the Airborne Forces, however, according to established tradition, it is in Marine Corps conscript athletes are given increased attention and assigned the most important tasks. “The essence of this tactic is that the conscript athlete does not need to be inspired and instilled with a sense of responsibility and discipline. Athletes who have serious achievements, as a rule, are already disciplined people and they do not need additional motivation in this regard,” said Viktor Kalanchin, deputy head of the draft commission of one of the capital’s military registration and enlistment offices, in an interview with Zvezda. Also in the Marine Corps with special attention also apply to conscripts who have certain technical knowledge: radio engineering, electronics, computing devices. Such qualities help right during conscript service prepare for a military specialty and will subsequently provide serious assistance when entering service under a contract. As for physical requirements required for service in the Russian Marine Corps, then everything is simple - excellent health according to category A, the ability to do at least 10-12 pull-ups and the absence of chronic diseases. The rest, according to the military, will be consistently and diligently taught to the conscript. Special Forces People performing special tasks are subject to special requirements. It should be remembered, however, that special forces, whatever they may be, are not combined arms training, but hard and daily work, which not everyone can cope with. However, it is precisely with the offer to serve in special forces that conscripts are “approached” precisely after, or even during, service in the airborne forces or marine corps. In any case, according to military commissars, the percentage of conscripts from these branches of the military into special forces is the highest high. The rules of standard training (both physical and psychological) do not work in special forces. Here they make every fighter out of them universal soldier, capable of doing everything and doing it efficiently. Running, pull-ups, grueling forced marches at a distance three times greater than normal army ones - all this is present in abundance in the training of a special forces soldier. However, special forces are different from special forces and each special forces unit has its own specifics. Special Forces of the Chief intelligence agency General Staff and FSB special forces among special units stand apart: 20, or even 30 pull-ups, 30 push-ups, running a thousand meters in three minutes - this is far from full list what needs to be done in order to begin to be considered as a candidate for service in the best special forces units in Russia. Andrey Vasiliev, an instructor of one of the Moscow rapid reaction units, in an interview with Zvezda said that physical activity is the least important thing that one has to face people seeking to serve in special forces: “In reconnaissance, in addition to endurance and physical fitness, intelligence is also important. Therefore, analytical thinking, the ability to quickly make certain decisions that will allow you to effectively complete a task, is no less important than, for example, physical strength. The main attention in such things is paid to people who have already received higher education in some technical specialty. I know for sure that such people have been and are being shown increased attention. One of the most serious tests for those who want to test their physical and psychological abilities may be an exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret. It is this special forces insignia internal troops is the best proof of a fighter’s “professional suitability”. A grueling test that includes an almost marathon march, an obstacle course, hand-to-hand combat with an instructor, not everyone passes. According to statistics, only 20-30% of examinees pass the test. Contrary to popular belief, the exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret does not end with physical activity. The basics of shooting skills against the background of severe fatigue, the basics of storming a building using special equipment, high-speed shooting - all this is included in the mandatory list of tests for those who want to devote their lives to special forces. The set of rules, both for army units and for special forces units, says one thing - service for the benefit of the Fatherland is not a vacation. It is hard, difficult and truly men's work, requiring absolute physical health and serious mental abilities. It is the combination of these qualities that allows yesterday’s ordinary guys get into elite troops, and for those who have served or are serving - to improve their professional skills and move up the ladder of military service.
The airborne troops are the pride of the Russian army, and every guy who wants to become a man dreams of getting into the Airborne Forces. This is an elite branch of the military, and only the strongest young people are accepted there.
If you are thinking about how to get into the Airborne Forces, then the fastest and easiest way is to say so directly. At all medical examinations, at the military registration and enlistment office, wherever you can, directly say that you want to serve in the airborne troops.
Characteristics of the future paratrooper
Among other things, you need to know what characteristics a conscript should have if he wants to join the airborne troops.
- Excellent health. Airborne troops are designed for quick landing behind enemy lines, that is, they are a rapid reaction detachment, the best military training. In order to become a worthy paratrooper, you need to have excellent physical and mental health. There cannot be any flat feet, myopia or heart murmurs.
- Physical data. An indicator of health is appearance. Therefore, the future paratrooper must be 175-190 cm tall and weigh 75-85 kg.
- Sports training. In the army, of course, soldiers are trained, but preference is always given to those who are already physically prepared for service. Therefore, all kinds of sports sections and martial arts classes will only benefit you.
How to prepare for service in the Airborne Forces
In addition to natural data, there are some things you can improve yourself.
- Weight. If you are underweight or, conversely, overweight, it is better to get your body in shape.
- Skydiving. The main method of landing paratroopers is parachute landing, and therefore several years of training parachuting will increase your chances.
- Push ups. This is the most favorite way to train in the army, and therefore it is best to prepare in advance. Learn to do push-ups from the floor with your hands, fists and fingers, and do push-ups on the uneven bars. Also try doing push-ups based on speed, duration of tension, and quantity.
- Forced marches. Long runs are also an important part of military training. Take up morning jogging to increase your endurance and lung capacity.
The Airborne Forces are rightfully considered the elite of the Russian army. Conscripts dream of getting into the “landing force.” Serving in the Airborne Forces is a great honor for a soldier. There are strict selection criteria according to which the worthy are enrolled in the airborne troops.
A paratrooper must meet certain physical parameters: the Airborne Forces accept guys with a height of 175 to 190 cm and a weight of 75 to 85 kg. Such restrictions are due to the specifics of the service. It is impossible to correct height, but those who want to get into the Airborne Forces must work on their weight - gain the missing kilograms by increasing muscle mass or vice versa, lose excess weight before visiting the military registration and enlistment office. Excellent health is a prerequisite; Airborne Forces employee
In order to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to start working on your physical condition and endurance long before the call. Service in the airborne forces requires not only good health, but also courage. Only truly strong, balanced, fearless men who are not afraid of heavy physical activity, enormous responsibility, risky operations behind enemy lines and on the battlefield, deserve to join the ranks of the “blue berets”. That is why paratroopers are so respected by all their compatriots.