Airborne troops. How many people are in a company, battalion, platoon, etc. Army Regiment

Number of soldiers in different military units may be of interest to both people who are interested in military theme and the common man with a wide range of interests. Similar information It would not be superfluous to own it for the purpose of self-education, because it is knowledge in various fields that shapes the modern erudite person. About how many people are in the company and others army units, will be discussed below.

A company, platoon, battalion, regiment, division are all military units that are characterized by a certain number of people. The number of soldiers in each detachment is determined by military needs and is strictly fixed. For armies different countries such data may be different, as well as when forming special-purpose units.

Number of people in military units

On average, the size of a company can be from 45 to 360 people, motorized rifle companies usually have a composition of about 130-150 people, tank companies 30-35 people

Let's consider how many people there are in military units:

• How many people are in the department? Usually it includes 5-10 people. The squad leader acts as the commander. Most often, this position is a sergeant's, because the chest of drawers (short for the phrase “squad commander”) is most often a junior sergeant or sergeant.
• How many people are in the platoon? Usually there are 3-6 branches. The average number of people is from 15 to 60. The head of the platoon is the platoon commander, and this position is an officer's. Thus, the maximum commander can be a captain, and the minimum can be a lieutenant.
• How many people are in the company? Typically, a company has 45-360 people, that is, from 3 to 6 platoons. The company is headed by a commander. This position is a major one. In fact, a captain or senior lieutenant is most often appointed to command a company.

Note. In army circles, a company commander is called a company commander.

• How many people are in the battalion? In addition to 3 or 4 companies, this unit may include a headquarters and individual specialists, such as snipers, a signalman, a gunsmith, etc. In some cases, the battalion may have its own mortar platoon, tank destroyers and air defense. As a rule, this unit includes up to 500 people. The minimum number of soldiers in a battalion is 145. This unit is commanded by the battalion commander, or battalion commander for short.

Lieutenant colonels initially became battalion commanders. However, today, subject to a shortage of personnel, the commander may be a captain or major, who in the near future will have the position of lieutenant colonel.

On average there are 5,000 - 22,000 people in the division personnel

• How many people are in the regiment? The regiment unites from 3 to 6 battalions and can include up to 2,500 people, and sometimes more. In addition to ordinary soldiers, a regiment may have air defense, anti-tank tanks, regimental artillery and a headquarters. A colonel is appointed as the regiment commander. This position can also be held by a lieutenant colonel.
• How many people are in the brigade? This unit combines several battalions, sometimes up to three regiments. The number of people in a brigade should not exceed 4000. The commander is a colonel, who is most often called a brigade commander.
• How many people are in the division? Several regiments, including tank and artillery. Sometimes logistics and aviation services are added to their number. The division commander is a major general or colonel. These units can have different numbers of soldiers, ranging from 5,000 to 22,000 people.
• How many people are in the building? The corps unites several divisions with total number soldiers up to 100,000 people. The major general acts as the corps commander.
• How many people are in the army? This unit can contain up to 10 divisions of various types of troops, repair shops and rear units. The size of the army can vary significantly, reaching 1 million people. The commander of this unit is a lieutenant general or major general.
• Front. IN Peaceful time is a military district. In this case, it turns out to be quite difficult to name the approximate number of soldiers. The numbers vary depending on military doctrine, region, political situation, etc.

The front is a self-sufficient structure, which includes warehouses, reserves, training units, etc. The front can have its own military school. This unit is commanded by an army general or lieutenant general, who holds the position of front commander.

The composition of the front can vary significantly depending on what tasks were set and what the situation is in a particular region. Most often, the front includes the following units:

• control;
• 5 or 6 armies;
• 1-2 missile armies;
• tank army (possibly two);
• air defense army;
• air force;
• separate formations, including special troops and troops of various types;
• units, formations and operational logistics institutions.

To strengthen the front, units and formations of other types of armed forces can be used. It is possible to join this reserve unit Supreme High Command. In this case, the number of soldiers increases significantly.

Other Useful Tactical Terms

Squad, platoon, company, battalion - they are all united by one word “unit”

When we start talking about the number of people in military units, we should consider several terms that are also called military formations.

Rules regarding the creation of units in the armies of the Russian Federation may depend on the characteristics of a particular region. For example, if there is a particularly dangerous situation, the number of people in the squad may be increased. Also, if necessary, it is possible to add troops to the unit special purpose, which are necessary to quickly resolve a particular situation.

In addition to the terms described above, there are others that are also used in modern army and are relevant to this topic. Similar knowledge will also be useful to a person interested in military terminology. Let's look at them in more detail:

• Subdivision. This term refers to all military formations that are part of the unit. A company, platoon, battalion or squad are all units characterized by different composition. Thus, military unit is divided into divisions.
• Part. We are talking about the main unit of the Armed Forces. This term most often implies a brigade and a regiment. External signs of the unit are the presence of its own military economy, office work, bank account, telegraph and postal address, official seal, open and closed combined arms numbers, as well as the commander’s right to give orders in writing. Thus, the part is characterized by the presence of a certain autonomy.

Military and military units are not at all the same thing. For example, if we are talking about a military unit, then we are talking about a general designation. But when the conversation turns to a specific brigade or regiment, it would be correct to use the term “military unit”. As a rule, after this her number is mentioned. For example, military unit 45678. You can also use the abbreviation - military unit 45678.

• An association. This term refers to a unit that includes an army, corps, front, or army group. The headquarters of the association is the part to which the various formations and units are subordinate.
• Compound. Under this term only division is suitable, since the word itself implies a connection of parts. The divisional headquarters has the status of a unit to which the regiments are subordinate. All this together is a division. But in some cases, the status of a unit can be assigned to a brigade, for example, if it includes separate companies and battalions, each of which is assigned the status of a unit.

All grouping and specific concepts used in modern military hierarchy ground forces. The navy and aviation have their own military formations, different from those described above. However, the basic terms remain the same. Thus, there is nothing complicated here, and anyone can understand the features of the army hierarchy.

How many people are in the regiment?

The regiment has on average from 800 to 2200 people.

Regiments are different and therefore the number of regiments is also different.

For example, the most popular regiments, so to speak, are rifle and motorized rifle regiments.

The tanks behind them are giving way.

The average number is 1,500 personnel. But everything depends on the type of troops. The structure of the Russian Armed Forces adheres to the classical ternary system.

A regiment is three battalions. The battalion has three companies. The company consists of three platoons.

Three regiments are a division. In the landing force, a division consists of two regiments. A brigade is an intermediate tactical formation. E structure is no different from the regimental one. The number of links is greater and that’s it.

In practice, each subsequent division may consist of two or four lower ones.

Russian armed forces are grouped according to

1 Branches

2 Platoons

4 Battalions

6 Brigades

7 Divisions

8 Corps

10 Fronts, this is already the largest military formation, it is not for nothing that we mostly know the commanders, these are Dmitry Donskoy, Alexander Suvorov, Georgy Zhukov and many others.

A regiment is the most important formation and is commanded by a colonel.

They can be tank, motorized rifle, and others, although the divisions of the clans may differ. But the regiment is named after the genus that has the most numbers in the regiment.

The number of people in a regiment can range from nine hundred to two thousand.

I had to turn to my son for an answer, since I myself did not serve in the army. He explained that there could be a different number of people in a regiment. It all depends on the type of troops. Maybe 800, or maybe more than 2.5 thousand. But on average there are somewhere between 1000 and 2000 thousand soldiers.

approximately in the area of ​​4,000 to 7,000 people

A regiment is a large army formation, it includes various units, but the regiment is called by the type of troops that is the most numerous in it. For example, there is a motorcycle rifle regiment, tank regiment, artillery regiment. The number of regiments varies, but approximately ranges from 1000 to 2500 people.

A regiment is a structural military unit of the country's armed forces.

The number of people in a regiment is not the same and depends on the purposes for which the regiment was created.

Most often, the number of people in a regiment ranges from 900 to 1500 people.

• Regiment

  The regiments are tank, motorized rifle, pontoon-bridge, communications, infantry, aviation, railway, engineering, etc. The regiment is commanded by a colonel. The regiment consists of units of many branches of the military.

  The strength of the regiment may be 900 – 2000 people. The number indicated is approximate.

  For example, a rifle regiment reached its greatest strength during the Second World War, when the strength of one of the rifle regiments reached 3,182 people. The number of motorized rifle regiments in the 80s of the 20th century was 2,200 people. The strength of the cavalry regiment during the Second World War was 1,370 people.

Shelf, you need to understand standard structure military formations. Primary unit army structure- a department, the number of which can reach 10-16 fighters. Typically three make up a platoon. A motorized rifle company has three or four platoons, as well as a machine gun crew and a squad, problem solving for protection against enemy tanks.

The company is designed to solve most tactical tasks in combat conditions; its number reaches 150 people.

Several companies are organizationally part of the battalion. This structural unit is precisely followed by a regiment. It is an autonomous and key military formation designed to solve tactical problems, as well as take part in operations and strategic maneuvers. The regiment is usually headed by an officer high rank– , lieutenant colonel or colonel.

The composition of the regiment and its weapons are not homogeneous. Here you can see the divisions related to the most different types. The name of the regiment usually includes the name of the dominant branch of the army. It should be taken into account that the structure and total strength of the regiment is largely determined by the characteristics of the tasks being solved. In conditions of hostilities, the number of units can be increased.

Regiment as an independent combat unit

A motorized rifle regiment includes two or three motorized rifle battalions, a tank, artillery and anti-aircraft missile battalions, and a medical unit. Additionally, a regiment may have several auxiliary companies, for example, reconnaissance, sapper, repair, and so on. The composition of a regiment in the armies of different countries is determined by the regulations and wartime needs. As a rule, the strength of a regiment ranges from 900 to 1,500 people, and sometimes more.

What distinguishes the regiment from other units is that it is independent in organizationally combat, economic and administrative unit. Any regiment includes a department called headquarters.

Above a regiment in the military hierarchy is a division commanded by a general. Depending on the goals and objectives solved by this formation, the composition of the division, as well as its name, depends. For example, a division can be missile, tank, airborne, or aviation. The strength of a division is determined by the number of regiments and other auxiliary units included in it.

Hierarchy of military formations

(Division, unit, formation,...What is it?)

In literature, military documents, in mass media, in conversations, in official documents When dealing with military issues, terms are constantly encountered - formation, regiment, unit, military unit, company, battalion, army, etc. For military people, everything here is clear, simple and unambiguous. They immediately understand what we mean we're talking about, what number of soldiers these names hide, what this or that formation can do on the battlefield. For civilians, all these names mean little. Very often they are confused about these terms. Moreover, if in civilian structures “department” often means a large part firm, plant, then in the army a “department” is the smallest formation of several people. And vice versa, a “brigade” at a factory is only a few dozen people or even a few people, but in the army a brigade is a large military formation numbering several thousand people. It is so that civilians can navigate the military hierarchy and this article was written.

To understand in general terms, grouping types of formations - subdivision, unit, formation, association, first let's look at the specific names.

Department. In the Soviet and Russian armies, a squad is the smallest military formation with a full-time commander. The squad is commanded by a junior sergeant or sergeant. Usually in motorized rifle squad 9-13 people. In departments of other branches of the military, the number of personnel in the department ranges from 3 to 15 people. In some branches of the military the branch is called differently. In artillery - crew, in tank forces - crew. In some other armies, the squad is not the smallest formation. For example, in the US Army, the smallest formation is a group, and a squad consists of two groups. But basically, in most armies, the squad is the smallest formation. Typically, a squad is part of a platoon, but can exist outside of a platoon. For example, the reconnaissance diving section of an engineer battalion is not part of any of the battalion’s platoons, but is directly subordinate to the battalion chief of staff.

Platoon. Several squads make up a platoon. Usually there are from 2 to 4 sections in a platoon, but it is possible large quantity. The platoon is headed by a commander with the rank of officer. In Soviet and Russian army this is junior lieutenant, lieutenant or senior lieutenant. On average, the number of platoon personnel ranges from 9 to 45 people. Usually in all branches of the military the name is the same - platoon. Usually a platoon is part of a company, but can exist independently.

Company. Several platoons make up a company. In addition, a company may also include several independent squads not included in any of the platoons. For example, in a motorized rifle company there are three motorized rifle platoon, machine gun squad, anti-tank squad. Usually a company consists of 2-4 platoons, sometimes more platoons. A company is the smallest formation of tactical importance, i.e. a formation capable of independently performing small tactical tasks on the battlefield. The company commander is a captain. On average, the size of a company can be from 18 to 200 people. Motorized rifle companies usually have about 130-150 people, tank companies 30-35 people. Usually a company is part of a battalion, but often the existence of companies as independent formations. In artillery, a formation of this type is called a battery; in cavalry, a squadron.

Battalion. Consists of several companies (usually 2-4) and several platoons that are not part of any of the companies. The battalion is one of the main tactical formations. A battalion, like a company, platoon, or squad, is named after its branch of service (tank, motorized rifle, engineer, communications). But the battalion already includes formations of other types of weapons. For example, in a motorized rifle battalion, except motorized rifle company There is a mortar battery, a logistics platoon, and a communications platoon. Battalion commander Lieutenant Colonel. The battalion already has its own headquarters. Usually, on average, a battalion, depending on the type of troops, can number from 250 to 950 people. However, there are battles of about 100 people. In artillery, this type of formation is called a division.

Note1: Name of formation - squad, platoon, company, etc. depends not on the number of personnel, but on the type of troops and the tactical tasks assigned to the formation of this type. Hence the dispersion in the number of personnel in formations that have the same name.

Regiment. In the Soviet and Russian armies, this is the main (I would say key) tactical formation and a completely autonomous formation in the economic sense. The regiment is commanded by a colonel. Although the regiments are named according to the types of troops (tank, motorized rifle, communications, pontoon-bridge, etc.), in fact this is a formation consisting of units of many types of troops, and the name is given according to the predominant type of troops. For example, in motorized rifle regiment two or three motorized rifle battalions, one tank battalion, one artillery battalion (read battalion), one anti-aircraft missile battalion, reconnaissance company, engineer company, communications company, anti-tank battery, chemical defense platoon, repair company, logistics company, orchestra , medical Center. The number of personnel in the regiment ranges from 900 to 2000 people.

Brigade. Just like a regiment, it is the main tactical formation. Actually, the brigade occupies an intermediate position between a regiment and a division. The structure of a brigade is most often the same as a regiment, but there are significantly more battalions and other units in a brigade. So in a motorized rifle brigade there are one and a half to two times more motorized rifle and tank battalions than in a regiment. A brigade can also consist of two regiments, plus battalions and auxiliary companies. On average, a brigade has from 2 to 8 thousand people. The commander of a brigade, as well as a regiment, is a colonel.

Division. The main operational-tactical formation. Just like a regiment, it is named after the predominant branch of troops in it. However, the predominance of one or another type of troops is much less than in the regiment. The motorized rifle and tank divisions are identical in structure with the only difference being that motorized rifle division two or three motorized rifle regiments and one tank, and in a tank division, on the contrary, there are two or three tank regiments, and one motorized rifle. In addition to these main regiments, the division has one or two artillery regiments, one anti-aircraft missile regiment, a rocket battalion, a missile battalion, a helicopter squadron, an engineer battalion, a communications battalion, an automobile battalion, a reconnaissance battalion, a battalion electronic warfare, battalion material support. a repair and restoration battalion, a medical battalion, a chemical defense company, and several different support companies and platoons. In the modern Russian Army, there are or may be divisions of tank, motorized rifle, artillery, airborne, missile and aviation divisions. In other branches of the military, as a rule, the highest formation is a regiment or brigade. On average, there are 12-24 thousand people in a division. Division commander, Major General.

Frame. Just as a brigade is an intermediate formation between a regiment and a division, so a corps is an intermediate formation between a division and an army. The corps is already a combined arms formation, i.e. usually it is devoid of the characteristic of one type of military force, although tank or artillery corps may also exist, i.e. corps with a complete predominance of tank or artillery divisions. The combined arms corps is usually referred to as the "army corps". There is no single structure of buildings. Each time a corps is formed based on a specific military or military-political situation and can consist of two or three divisions and various quantities formations of other military branches. Usually a corps is created where it is not practical to create an army. In peacetime, there were literally three to five corps in the Soviet Army. During the Great Patriotic War Corps were usually created either for an offensive in a secondary direction, an offensive in a zone where it is impossible to deploy an army, or, conversely, for concentrating forces in the main direction ( tank corps). Very often then the corps existed for a few weeks or months and was disbanded upon completion of the task. It is impossible to talk about the structure and strength of the corps, because as many corps exist or existed, so many of their structures existed. Corps commander, Lieutenant General.

Army. This word is used in three main meanings: 1. Army - the armed forces of the state as a whole; 2.Army - ground forces of the armed forces of the state (as opposed to the fleet and military aviation); 3.Army - military formation. Here we are talking about the army as a military formation. The army is a large military formation for operational purposes. The army includes divisions, regiments, battalions of all types of troops. Armies are usually no longer divided by branch of service, although tank armies may exist where tank divisions predominate. An army may also include one or more corps. It is impossible to talk about the structure and size of the army, because as many armies exist or existed, so many of their structures existed. The soldier at the head of the army is no longer called “commander”, but “commander of the army.” Usually the regular rank of army commander is colonel general. In peacetime, armies are rarely organized as military formations. Usually divisions, regiments, and battalions are directly included in the district.

Front (district). This is the highest military formation strategic type. There are no larger formations. The name "front" is used only in wartime for a formation conducting combat operations. For such formations in peacetime, or located in the rear, the name “okrug” (military district) is used. The front includes several armies, corps, divisions, regiments, battalions of all types of troops. The composition and strength of the front may vary. Fronts are never subdivided by types of troops (i.e. there cannot be a tank front, an artillery front, etc.). At the head of the front (district) is the commander of the front (district) with the rank of army general.

Note 2: Above in the text there are the concepts “tactical formation”, “operational-tactical formation”, “strategic..”, etc. These terms indicate the range of tasks solved by this formation in the light of military art. Military art is divided into three levels:
1. Tactics (the art of combat). A squad, platoon, company, battalion, regiment solve tactical problems, i.e. are fighting.
2. Operational art (the art of fighting, battle). A division, corps, army solve operational problems, i.e. are fighting.
3. Strategy (the art of warfare in general). The front solves both operational and strategic tasks, i.e. leads major battles, as a result of which the strategic situation changes and the outcome of the war can be decided.

There is also a name such as "group of troops". IN war time this is the name given to military formations that solve operational tasks inherent in the front, but operate in a narrower area or a secondary direction and, accordingly, are significantly smaller in number and weaker than such a formation as the front, but stronger than the army. In peacetime, this was the name in the Soviet Army for associations of formations stationed abroad (Group of Soviet Forces in Germany, Central group of troops, Northern Group of Forces, Southern group troops). In Germany, this group of troops included several armies and divisions. In Czechoslovakia, the Central Group of Forces consisted of five divisions, three of which were combined into a corps. In Poland the group of troops consisted of two divisions, and in Hungary of three divisions.

In the literature and in military documents one also encounters such names as "team" And "squad". The term "team" has now fallen out of use. Used to designate formations special troops(sappers, signalmen, reconnaissance officers, etc.) who are part of general military formations. Usually, in terms of numbers and combat missions solved, it is something between a platoon and a company. The term "detachment" was used to designate similar formations in terms of tasks and numbers as the average between a company and a battalion. It is still occasionally used to designate a permanently existing formation. For example, a drilling team - engineering formation, designed for drilling wells for water extraction in areas where there are no surface water sources. The term “detachment” is also used to designate a group of units organized temporarily for the period of battle (advanced detachment, encircling detachment, covering detachment).

Above in the text, I specifically did not use the concepts - division, part, connection, association, replacing these words with the faceless “formation”. I did this in order to avoid confusion. Now that we have dealt with specific names, we can move on to unifying and grouping names.

Subdivision. This word refers to all military formations that are part of the unit. A squad, platoon, company, battalion - they are all united by one word "unit". The word comes from the concept of division, to divide. Those. part is divided into divisions.

Part. It is the basic unit of the armed forces. The term “unit” most often means regiment and brigade. The external features of the unit are: the presence of its own office work, military economy, bank account, postal and telegraph address, its own official seal, the commander’s right to give written orders, open (44 tank training division) and closed (military unit 08728) combined arms numbers. That is, the part has sufficient autonomy. The presence of a Battle Banner is not necessary for a unit. In addition to the regiment and brigade, the units include division headquarters, corps headquarters, army headquarters, district headquarters, as well as other military organizations (voentorg, army hospital, garrison clinic, district food warehouse, district song and dance ensemble, garrison officers' house, garrison plant consumer services, central school of junior specialists, military school, military institute, etc.). In some cases, the status of a part with all its external signs may have formations that we classified above as divisions. Units can be a battalion, a company, and sometimes even a platoon. Such formations are not part of regiments or brigades, but directly as an independent military unit with the rights of a regiment or brigade can be part of both a division and a corps, army, front (district) and even directly subordinate to the General Staff. Such formations also have their own open and closed numbers. For example, the 650th separate airborne transport battalion, the 1257th separate communications company, the 65th separate radio reconnaissance platoon. A characteristic feature such parts is the word “separate”, which appears after the numbers before the name. However, a regiment can also have the word “separate” in its name. This is the case if the regiment is not part of the division, but is directly part of the army (corps, district, front). For example, the 120th separate regiment of guards mortars.

Note 3: Please note that the terms military unit And Military Unit do not mean exactly the same thing. The term "military unit" is used as a general designation, without specifics. If we are talking about a specific regiment, brigade, etc., then the term “military unit” is used. Usually its number is also mentioned: “military unit 74292” (but you cannot use “military unit 74292”) or, for short, military unit 74292.

Compound. As a standard, only a division fits this term. The word “connection” itself means to connect parts. The division headquarters has the status of a unit. Other units (regiments) are subordinate to this unit (headquarters). All together there is a division. However, in some cases, a brigade may also have the status of a connection. This happens if the brigade includes separate battalions and companies, each of which has the status of a unit in itself. In this case, the brigade headquarters, like the division headquarters, has the status of a unit, and battalions and companies, as independent units, are subordinate to the brigade headquarters. By the way, at the same time, battalions and companies can exist within the headquarters of a brigade (division). So at the same time, a formation can have battalions and companies as subunits, and battalions and companies as units.

An association. This term combines corps, army, army group and front (district). The headquarters of the association is also the part to which various formations and units are subordinated.

There are no other specific and grouping concepts in the military hierarchy. In any case, in Ground Forces Oh. In this article we did not touch upon the hierarchy of military formations of the aviation and navy. However attentive reader Now he can imagine the naval and aviation hierarchy quite simply and with minor errors. As far as the author knows: in aviation - flight, squadron, regiment, division, corps, air force. In the fleet - ship (crew), division, brigade, division, flotilla, fleet. However, this is all inaccurate; aviation and naval experts will correct me.

Literature.

1.Combat Regulations of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the USSR (Division - Brigade - Regiment). Military publishing house of the USSR Ministry of Defense. Moscow. 1985
2. Regulations on passage military service officers of the Soviet Army and Navy. Order of the USSR Ministry of Defense No. 200-67.
3. Directory of an officer of the Soviet army and Navy. Moscow. Military publishing house 1970
4. Directory of an officer of the Soviet Army and Navy on legislation. Moscow. Military publishing house 1976
5. Order of the USSR Ministry of Defense No. 105-77 “Regulations on the military economy of the Armed Forces of the USSR.”
6. Charter of the internal service of the USSR Armed Forces. Moscow. Military publishing house 1965
7. Textbook. Operational art. Military publishing house of the USSR Ministry of Defense. Moscow. 1965
8. I.M.Andrusenko, R.G.Dunov, Yu.R.Fomin. Motorized rifle (tank) platoon in battle. Moscow. Military publishing house 1989

Branch

In the Soviet and Russian armies, a squad is the smallest military formation with a full-time commander. The squad is commanded by a junior sergeant or sergeant. Usually there are 9-13 people in a motorized rifle squad. In departments of other branches of the military, the number of personnel in the department ranges from 3 to 15 people. In some branches of the military the branch is called differently. In artillery there is a crew, in tank forces there is a crew.

Platoon

Several squads make up a platoon. Usually there are from 2 to 4 squads in a platoon, but more are possible. The platoon is headed by a commander with the rank of officer. In the Soviet and Russian armies this is ml. lieutenant, lieutenant or senior. lieutenant. On average, the number of platoon personnel ranges from 9 to 45 people. Usually in all branches of the military the name is the same - platoon. Usually a platoon is part of a company, but can exist independently.

Company

Several platoons make up a company. In addition, a company may also include several independent squads not included in any of the platoons. For example, a motorized rifle company has three motorized rifle platoons, a machine gun squad, and an anti-tank squad. Typically a company consists of 2-4 platoons, sometimes more platoons. A company is the smallest formation of tactical importance, that is, a formation capable of independently performing small tactical tasks on the battlefield. Company commander captain. On average, the size of a company can be from 18 to 200 people. Motorized rifle companies usually have about 130-150 people, tank companies 30-35 people. Usually a company is part of a battalion, but it is not uncommon for companies to exist as independent formations. In artillery, a formation of this type is called a battery; in cavalry, a squadron.

Battalion

Consists of several companies (usually 2-4) and several platoons that are not part of any of the companies. The battalion is one of the main tactical formations. A battalion, like a company, platoon, or squad, is named after its branch of service (tank, motorized rifle, engineer, communications). But the battalion already includes formations of other types of weapons. For example, in a motorized rifle battalion, in addition to motorized rifle companies, there is a mortar battery, a logistics platoon, and a communications platoon. Battalion commander Lieutenant Colonel. The battalion already has its own headquarters. Usually, on average, a battalion, depending on the type of troops, can number from 250 to 950 people. However, there are battalions of about 100 people. In artillery, this type of formation is called a division.

Regiment

In the Soviet and Russian armies, this is the main tactical formation and a completely autonomous formation in the economic sense. The regiment is commanded by a colonel. Although regiments are named according to the branches of the military, in fact this is a formation consisting of units of many branches of the military, and the name is given according to the predominant branch of the military. The number of personnel in the regiment ranges from 900 to 2000 people.

Brigade

Just like a regiment, it is the main tactical formation. Actually, the brigade occupies an intermediate position between a regiment and a division. A brigade can consist of two regiments, plus battalions and companies auxiliary purpose. On average, the brigade has from 2 to 8 thousand people. The brigade commander, as well as the regiment, is a colonel.

Division

The main operational-tactical formation. Just like a regiment, it is named after the predominant branch of troops in it. However, the predominance of one or another type of troops is much less than in the regiment. On average, there are 12-24 thousand people in a division. Division commander, Major General.

Frame

Just as a brigade is an intermediate formation between a regiment and a division, so a corps is an intermediate formation between a division and an army. The corps is already a combined arms formation, that is, it is usually deprived of the characteristic of one type of military force. It is impossible to talk about the structure and strength of the corps, because as many corps exist or existed, so many of their structures existed. Corps commander, Lieutenant General.

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