Prayer times in March for Muslims. Stories of Sahaba who performed morning prayer against all odds. Tver prayer time

date Prayer schedule
Fajr Sunrise Zuhr Asr Sunset Maghreb Isha
Monday, April 1 04:07 4:07 AM 06:03 6:03 AM 12:35 12:35 PM 16:05 4:05 PM 19:07 7:07 PM 19:30 7:30 PM 20:47 8:47 PM
Tuesday, April 2 04:04 4:04 AM 06:00 6:00 AM 12:34 12:34 PM 16:06 4:06 PM 19:09 7:09 PM 19:32 7:32 PM 20:50 8:50 PM
Wednesday, April 3 04:00 4:00 AM 05:58 5:58 AM 12:34 12:34 PM 16:07 4:07 PM 19:11 7:11 PM 19:34 7:34 PM 20:52 8:52 PM
Thursday, April 4 03:57 3:57 AM 05:55 5:55 AM 12:34 12:34 PM 16:08 4:08 PM 19:13 7:13 PM 19:37 7:37 PM 20:55 8:55 PM
Friday, April 5 03:54 3:54 AM 05:53 5:53 AM 12:33 12:33 PM 16:09 4:09 PM 19:15 7:15 PM 19:39 7:39 PM 20:57 8:57 PM
Saturday, April 6 03:50 3:50 AM 05:50 5:50 AM 12:33 12:33 PM 16:10 4:10 PM 19:17 7:17 PM 19:41 7:41 PM 21:00 9:00 PM
Sunday, April 7 03:47 3:47 AM 05:47 5:47 AM 12:33 12:33 PM 16:11 4:11 PM 19:19 7:19 PM 19:43 7:43 PM 21:02 9:02 PM
Monday, April 8 03:44 3:44 AM 05:45 5:45 AM 12:33 12:33 PM 16:12 4:12 PM 19:21 7:21 PM 19:45 7:45 PM 21:05 9:05 PM
Tuesday, April 9 03:40 3:40 AM 05:42 5:42 AM 12:32 12:32 PM 16:13 4:13 PM 19:23 7:23 PM 19:47 7:47 PM 21:08 9:08 PM
Wednesday, April 10 03:37 3:37 AM 05:40 5:40 AM 12:32 12:32 PM 16:14 4:14 PM 19:25 7:25 PM 19:49 7:49 PM 21:10 9:10 PM
Thursday, April 11 03:33 3:33 AM 05:37 5:37 AM 12:32 12:32 PM 16:15 4:15 PM 19:27 7:27 PM 19:51 7:51 PM 21:13 9:13 PM
Friday, April 12 03:30 3:30 AM 05:35 5:35 AM 12:31 12:31 PM 16:16 4:16 PM 19:29 7:29 PM 19:53 7:53 PM 21:16 9:16 PM
Saturday, April 13 03:26 3:26 AM 05:32 5:32 AM 12:31 12:31 PM 16:17 4:17 PM 19:31 7:31 PM 19:55 7:55 PM 21:19 9:19 PM
Sunday, April 14 03:23 3:23 AM 05:30 5:30 AM 12:31 12:31 PM 16:18 4:18 PM 19:33 7:33 PM 19:57 7:57 PM 21:21 9:21 PM
Monday, April 15 03:19 3:19 AM 05:27 5:27 AM 12:31 12:31 PM 16:19 4:19 PM 19:35 7:35 PM 19:59 7:59 PM 21:24 9:24 PM
Tuesday, April 16 03:15 3:15 AM 05:25 5:25 AM 12:30 12:30 PM 16:20 4:20 PM 19:37 7:37 PM 20:02 8:02 PM 21:27 9:27 PM
Wednesday, April 17 03:12 3:12 AM 05:22 5:22 AM 12:30 12:30 PM 16:21 4:21 PM 19:39 7:39 PM 20:04 8:04 PM 21:30 9:30 PM
Thursday, April 18 03:08 3:08 AM 05:20 5:20 AM 12:30 12:30 PM 16:22 4:22 PM 19:41 7:41 PM 20:06 8:06 PM 21:33 9:33 PM
Friday, April 19 03:04 3:04 AM 05:17 5:17 AM 12:30 12:30 PM 16:23 4:23 PM 19:43 7:43 PM 20:08 8:08 PM 21:36 9:36 PM
Saturday, April 20 03:00 3:00 AM 05:15 5:15 AM 12:30 12:30 PM 16:24 4:24 PM 19:45 7:45 PM 20:10 8:10 PM 21:39 9:39 PM
Sunday, April 21 02:56 2:56 AM 05:12 5:12 AM 12:29 12:29 PM 16:25 4:25 PM 19:47 7:47 PM 20:12 8:12 PM 21:42 9:42 PM
Monday, April 22 02:52 2:52 AM 05:10 5:10 AM 12:29 12:29 PM 16:26 4:26 PM 19:49 7:49 PM 20:14 8:14 PM 21:45 9:45 PM
Tuesday, April 23 02:48 2:48 AM 05:08 5:08 AM 12:29 12:29 PM 16:27 4:27 PM 19:51 7:51 PM 20:17 8:17 PM 21:48 9:48 PM
Wednesday, April 24 02:44 2:44 AM 05:05 5:05 AM 12:29 12:29 PM 16:28 4:28 PM 19:53 7:53 PM 20:19 8:19 PM 21:52 9:52 PM
Thursday, April 25 02:40 2:40 AM 05:03 5:03 AM 12:29 12:29 PM 16:29 4:29 PM 19:55 7:55 PM 20:21 8:21 PM 21:55 9:55 PM
Friday, April 26 02:36 2:36 AM 05:01 5:01 AM 12:28 12:28 PM 16:29 4:29 PM 19:57 7:57 PM 20:23 8:23 PM 21:58 9:58 PM
Saturday, April 27 02:32 2:32 AM 04:58 4:58 AM 12:28 12:28 PM 16:30 4:30 PM 19:59 7:59 PM 20:25 8:25 PM 22:02 10:02 PM
Sunday, April 28 02:27 2:27 AM 04:56 4:56 AM 12:28 12:28 PM 16:31 4:31 PM 20:01 8:01 PM 20:27 8:27 PM 22:05 10:05 PM
Monday, April 29 02:23 2:23 AM 04:54 4:54 AM 12:28 12:28 PM 16:32 4:32 PM 20:03 8:03 PM 20:29 8:29 PM 22:08 10:08 PM
Tuesday, April 30 02:18 2:18 AM 04:51 4:51 AM 12:28 12:28 PM 16:33 4:33 PM 20:05 8:05 PM 20:32 8:32 PM 22:12 10:12 PM

Five must-haves Muslim prayers: fajr, zuhr, asr, maghrib And isha. Prescribed prayer times are determined by the position of the sun. Therefore, prayer times vary from day to day and depend on the location on the surface of the Earth. To correctly determine the time of prayer, you need to know the coordinates and the current date.

Fajr- morning prayer at dawn. Fajr begins with the appearance of a streak of light on the horizon and ends with sunrise.

Sunrise— time of appearance of the first sunbeam above the horizon.

Zuhr- midday prayer. Dhuhr begins soon after the sun reaches highest point(zenith) and ends with the beginning of Asr.

Asr- afternoon prayer. The start time of the Asr prayer is defined differently in different schools of law. Two options:

  • When the length of an object's shadow becomes equal to its height.
  • When the length of an object's shadow becomes equal to twice the object's height.

Asr ends at sunset.

Sunset- the time when the sun drops below the horizon.

Maghreb- evening prayer after sunset. Maghrib begins after the sun drops below the horizon and ends with the beginning of the Isha prayer.

Isha- night prayer after the evening dawn. Isha begins when the sky becomes dark and there is no diffuse sunlight.

Time morning prayer Fajr and Isha night prayers are based on the time of astronomical twilight. During astronomical twilight the sun is 12 to 18 degrees below the horizon. After the end of evening and before the beginning of morning astronomical twilight, the sun is more than 18 degrees below the horizon and the sky is completely dark.
Different Islamic organizations use different angles from 15 to 19.5 degrees to determine the times of Fajr and Isha prayers.

In the high latitudes in and north of the Arctic Circle, and in and south of the Antarctic Circle, at certain times of the year the sun does not fall below the horizon at all or only slightly below the horizon. As a result, the sky is never completely dark during this period of the year. There are different methods for determining the times of Fajr and Isha prayers for high latitudes:

  • Nearest latitude method. The latitude of 48° is used to determine the intervals between Fajr prayer and sunrise, and between sunset and Isha prayer.
  • Nearest day method. The day closest to the current day is used, for which it is possible to calculate the times of Fajr and Isha prayers using the standard method for these coordinates.
  • Middle of the night method. The moment in time lying midway between sunset and sunrise is calculated. The time for Isha prayer is considered to be shortly before the middle of the night, and the time for Fajr prayer is considered to be a time shortly after the middle of the night.
  • One seventh night method. The time between sunset and sunrise is divided into seven equal intervals. The time for Isha prayer is after the first interval. The time for Fajr prayer is after the sixth interval.

A detailed explanation of the rules for calculating the timing of prayer can be found in the article The Determination of Salaat Times by Dr. Monsoor Ahmed.

To calculate prayer times, we use programs based on the Pray Times project of Hamid Zarrabi-Zadeh.

When calculating prayer times for high latitudes, the middle of the night method is used.

For each city, we select a point within the city as the "city center" and use the coordinates of this "center" to calculate the prayer time. Salah times for other locations within or near this city will vary slightly from those shown above.

All information on this page is provided for reference purposes only. Users are advised to consult their local mosque to select the calculation method and prayer schedule that suits them.

Religious reading: what are the hours of prayer for Muslims to help our readers.

Tver prayer time

In chapter Religion, Faith to the question, Muslims pray 5 times a day, but how long does prayer take in general? and how long each prayer lasts given by the author raovt vovmt the best answer is In general, all 5 prayers take about 30-45 minutes. Depends on reading speed. If you add ablution to them, then in total it will be about 1 hour. And if in parts then... Morning prayer (FAZHR): 4-6 min. Lunch prayer (ZUHR): 10-14 min. Pre-evening prayer (ASR): 4-5 min. Evening prayer (MAGHRIB): 5-7 min. Night prayer(ISHA): 10-12 min.

You can do it in 5 minutes.

If a person prays quickly, it takes him about 4 minutes. And the result is 20 minutes a day.

5 times a day, probably only old people pray; I’ve never seen young people in 10 years.

It’s different for everyone, depending on their reading style and body type. in general, from 25 minutes to 2 hours, when I first started, it took about 2 hours in total, and after a couple of years it was already within 25-30 minutes. Usually more time is spent preparing for

Morning prayer - Fajr: how many rakats, time. Prayer in Islam

One of the five pillars of Islam is namaz, prayer, with the help of which a person conducts a dialogue with the Almighty. By reading it, a Muslim pays tribute to devotion to Allah. Performing namaz is obligatory for all believers. Without it, a person loses contact with God and commits a sin, for which, according to the canons of Islam, he will be severely punished on the Day of Judgment.

It is necessary to read namaz five times a day at a strictly prescribed time. Wherever a person is, no matter what he is doing, he is obliged to pray. Particularly important morning prayer. Fajr, as Muslims also call it, has enormous power. Its fulfillment is equivalent to a prayer that a person would read all night.

What time do you perform morning prayer?

Fajr prayer must be performed early morning when a white stripe appears on the horizon and the sun has not yet risen. It is during this period of time that devout Muslims pray to Allah. It is advisable that a person begins the sacred action 20-30 minutes before sunrise. IN Muslim countries people can be guided by the adhan coming from the mosque. It’s more difficult for people living in other places. How do you know when to perform Fajr prayer? The time of its occurrence can be determined by a special calendar or schedule called Ruznama.

Some Muslims use for these purposes mobile applications, for example “Salat Times ® Muslim Toolbox”. It will help you know when to start your prayer and determine the qibla, the direction in which the holy Kaaba is located.

In the Arctic Circle, where day and night last longer than usual, it is more difficult for people to decide on the time at which to perform namaz. Fajr, however, must be performed. Muslims recommend focusing on the time in Mecca or in a nearby country, where the change of day and night occurs at a normal rhythm. The last option is preferable.

What is the power of Fajr prayer?

People who regularly pray to Allah before sunrise show deep patience and true faith. After all, in order to perform Fajr, it is necessary to rise before dawn every day, and not sleep in a sweet dream, succumbing to the persuasion of the shaitan. This is the first test that the morning has in store for a person, and it must be passed with dignity.

People who do not succumb to shaitan and read prayer on time will be protected by the Almighty from adversity and problems until the next day. In addition, they will succeed in eternal life, because the observance of prayer will count for everyone on the Day of Judgment.

This prayer in Islam has enormous power, because on the eve of dawn, the angels of the passing night and the coming day are next to a person, who carefully watch him. Allah will then ask them what his slave was doing. The angels of the night will answer that, when leaving, they saw him praying, and the angels of the coming day will say that they also found him praying.

Stories of the Sahabah who performed the morning prayer against all odds

Fajr requires strict observance, no matter what circumstances arise in a person’s life. In those distant times, when the Prophet Muhammad was still alive, people performed real feats in the name of faith. They performed namaz in spite of everything.

The Sahabah, the companions of the Messenger of the Almighty, performed morning Fajr even when wounded. No misfortune could stop them. Yes, outstanding statesman Umar ibn al-Khattab read a prayer while bleeding after an assassination attempt on him. He never thought of giving up serving Allah.

And the companion of the Prophet Muhammad Abbad was struck by an arrow at the moment of performing prayer. He pulled her out of his body and continued to pray. The enemy shot at him several more times, but this did not stop Abbad.

Sada ibn Rabi, who was also seriously wounded, died while performing prayer in a tent specially built for the sacred event.

Preparation for prayer: ablution

Prayer in Islam requires certain preparation. Before proceeding to any prayer, be it Fajr, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib or Isha, a Muslim is required to perform a ritual ablution. In Islam it is called voodoo.

A devout Muslim washes his hands (hands), face, rinses his mouth and nose. He performs each action three times. Next, the believer washes each hand up to the elbow with water: first the right, then the left. After this he wipes his head. With a wet hand, the Muslim runs along it from the forehead to the back of the head. Next, he wipes the ears inside and out. Having washed his feet to the ankles, the believer should complete his ablution with words of remembrance of Allah.

During prayer, Islam instructs men to mandatory cover the body from the navel to the knees. The rules for women are stricter. It should be completely covered. The only exceptions are the face and hands. Under no circumstances should you wear tight or dirty clothing. The person’s body, his vestments and the place where he prays must be clean. If wudhu is not enough, you need to perform full body ablution (ghusl).

Fajr: rakat and terms

Each of the five prayers consists of rak'ahs. This is the name for one cycle of prayer, which is repeated two to four times. The quantity depends on what kind of prayer a Muslim performs. Each rakah includes a certain sequence of actions. Depending on the type of prayer, it may vary slightly.

Let's look at what fajr consists of, how many rakats a believer must perform and how to perform them correctly. Morning prayer consists of only two consecutive cycles of prayer.

Some of the actions included in them have specific names that came to us from Arabic. Below is a list of the most necessary concepts that a believer should know:

  • niyat – intention to perform namaz;
  • takbir - exaltation of Allah (the words “Allahu Akbar”, meaning “Allah is Great”);
  • kyyam – staying in a standing position;
  • sajda – kneeling position or prostration;
  • dua - prayer;
  • Taslim - greeting, the final part of the prayer.

Now let's look at both cycles of Fajr prayer. How to read a prayer, people who have only recently converted to Islam will ask? In addition to following the sequence of actions, it is necessary to monitor the pronunciation of words. Of course, a true Muslim not only pronounces them correctly, but also puts his soul into them.

First rakat of Fajr prayer

The first cycle of prayer begins with niyat in the qiyam position. The believer expresses his intention mentally by mentioning the name of the prayer.

Then the Muslim should raise his hands at ear level, touch his thumbs to his earlobes and point his palms towards the qibla. While in this position, he must recite takbir. It must be spoken out loud, and it is not necessary to do it out loud. In Islam, one can exalt Allah in a whisper, but in such a way that the believer can hear himself.

Then he covers the left hand with the palm of his right hand, clasping the wrist with the little finger and thumb, lowers his hands just below the navel and reads the first surah of the Koran “Al-Fatiha”. If desired, a Muslim can recite an additional chapter from the Holy Scriptures.

This is followed by a bow, straightening and sajdah. Next, the Muslim straightens his back, remaining in a kneeling position, once again prostrates himself before Allah and straightens up again. This concludes the performance of the rakat.

Second rakat of Fajr prayer

The cycles included in the morning prayer (fajr) are performed in different ways. In the second rak'ah there is no need to recite the niyat. The Muslim takes the qiyam position, folding his hands on his chest, as in the first cycle, and begins to recite Surah Al-Fatihah.

Then he does two prostrations and sits on his legs shifted to the right side. In this position, you need to say the dua “At-tahiyat”.

At the end of the prayer, the Muslim recites the Taslim. He pronounces it twice, turning his head first towards the right shoulder, then towards the left.

This ends the prayer. Fajr is performed by both men and women. However, they perform it differently.

How do women perform morning prayer?

When performing the first rakat, the woman should keep her hands at shoulder level, while the man raises them to his ears.

She makes a bow from the waist that is not as deep as a man, and while reading Surah Al-Fatiha, she folds her hands on her chest, and not below the navel.

The rules for performing the Fajr prayer for women differ slightly from those for men. In addition to them, Muslim women should know that it is prohibited to perform it during menstruation (haid) or postpartum bleeding (nifas). Only after being cleansed of impurity will she be able to perform the prayer correctly, otherwise the woman will become a sinner.

What should a person do if he misses his morning prayer?

It is worth touching on another important issue. What should a Muslim do if he missed his morning prayer? In such a situation, the reason why he made such an oversight should be taken into account. A person’s further actions depend on whether she is respectful or not. For example, if a Muslim set an alarm clock, deliberately went to bed early, but despite all his actions overslept, he can fulfill his duty to the Almighty at any time. free time, because, in fact, he is not to blame.

However, if the reason was disrespectful, then the rules are different. The Fajr prayer should be performed as quickly as possible, but not during those time periods when prayer is strictly prohibited.

When should prayer not be performed?

There are several such intervals in a day during which it is extremely undesirable to pray. These include periods

  • after reading the morning prayer and before sunrise;
  • within 15 minutes after dawn, until the luminary rises in the sky to the height of one spear;
  • when it is at its zenith;
  • after reading asra (afternoon prayer) until sunset.

At any other time, you can make up for the prayer, but it is better not to neglect the sacred action, because the pre-dawn prayer read on time, into which a person has put his heart and soul, as the Prophet Muhammad said, is better than the whole world, more significant than everything that fills it. A Muslim who performs Fajr at sunrise will not go to hell, but will be awarded great rewards that Allah will bestow on him.

Muslim prayer or how to perform namaz

Registered: 29 Mar 2012, 14:23

(a) Afternoon prayer on Fridays in the Mosque (Friday Prayer).

(b) Eid (holiday) prayer in 2 rakats.

Midday (Zuhr) 2 rakats 4 rakats 2 rakats

Daytime (Asr) – 4 rak’ahs –

Before sunset (Maghreb) – 3 rakats 2 rakats

Night (Isha) – 4 rakats 2 r+1 or 3 (Witr)

* The “Wudu” prayer is performed in the period of time between performing ablution (Wudu) and before Fard (obligatory) prayer in 2 rak’ahs.

* Additional Prayer"Doha" is performed in 2 rak'ahs after full sunrise and before noon.

* For the sake of showing respect to the mosque, it is carried out in 2 rak'ahs immediately after entering the mosque.

Prayer in a state of need, in which the believer asks God for something special. It is performed in 2 rakats, after which a request should follow.

Prayer for rain.

Prayer under the moon and solar eclipses is one of the signs of Allah. It is carried out in 2 rak'ahs.

The prayer “Istikhara” (Salatul-Istikhara), which is performed in 2 rakats in cases where a believer, intending to make a decision, turns to God with a request for help in making the right choice.

2. It is not pronounced out loud: “Bismillah”, which means In the Name of Allah.

3. Start washing your hands up to your hands – 3 times.

4. Rinse your mouth – 3 times.

5. Rinse your nose – 3 times.

6. Rinse your face – 3 times.

7. Wash your right hand up to the elbow – 3 times.

8. Wash left hand to the elbow – 3 times.

9. Wet your hands and run them through your hair – 1 time.

10. At the same time, rub the inside of the ears with the index fingers of both hands, and once with the thumbs behind the ears.

11. Wash right leg to the ankle - 3 times.

12. Wash left leg to the ankle - 3 times.

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said that the sins of that person will be washed away along with unclean water, like drops falling from the tips of his nails, who, preparing himself for prayer, will pay due attention to ablution.

Discharge of blood or pus.

After menstruation or the postpartum period in women.

After erotic dream causing a wet dream.

After the “Shahadah” - a statement of acceptance of the Islamic faith.

2. Wash your hands – 3 times.

3. Then the genitals are washed.

4. This is followed by the usual ablution that is performed before prayer, except for washing the feet.

5. Then three full handfuls of water are poured onto the head, while simultaneously rubbing them with your hands into the roots of the hair.

6. Abundant washing of the whole body begins on the right side, then on the left.

For a woman, Ghusl is made in the same way as for a man. If her hair is braided, she must undo it. After that, she just needs to throw three full handfuls of water on her head.

7. At the end, the feet are rinsed, first the right and then the left foot, thereby completing the stage of complete ablution.

2. Beat your hands on the ground (clean sand).

3. Shake them off and run them over your face at the same time.

4. After this, use your left hand to run along the upper part of your right hand, the same right hand run your hands along the top of your left hand.

2. Zuhr - Midday prayer in 4 rak'ahs. Starts at noon and continues until mid-day.

3. Asr - Daily prayer in 4 rak'ahs. Starts in the middle of the day and continues until the sun just begins to set.

4. Maghrib - Evening prayer in 3 rak'ahs. It begins at sunset (it is forbidden to pray when the sun has completely set).

5. Isha - Night prayer in 4 rakats. It begins with the onset of night (full twilight) and continues until the middle of the night.

(2) Without saying it out loud, concentrate on the thought that you are going to make such and such a prayer, as an example, I am going to make Fajr prayer for the sake of Allah, that is, morning prayer.

(3) Raise your arms bent at the elbows. Hands should be at ear level, saying:

“Allahu Akbar” – “Allah is Great”

(4) Grasp right hand left hand, placing them on the chest. Then say:

1. Al-Hamdu Lillyahi Rabbil-Aalamiin

2. Ar-Rahmaani r-Rakhim.

3. Maliki Yaumid-Diin.

4. Iyaka na-will be Wa Iyaka nasta-iin.

5. Ikhdina s-syraatal- Mustaqiim.

6. Siraatal-Lyazina anamta aley-khim.

7. Gairil Magduubi alei-khim Valad Doo-liin.

2. To the Gracious, the Merciful.

3. Lord of the Day of Retribution!

4. You alone we worship and You alone we pray for help.

5. Lead us to the straight path,

6. The path of those whom You have bestowed with Your blessings.

7. By the way of those whom You have blessed, not of those on whom wrath has fallen, and not of those who are lost

3. Lam-Yalid-valam yulyad

4. Wa-lam yakul-lahu-Kufu-uan Ahad.”

1. Say: “He is Allah - One,

2. Allah is Eternal (only He whom I will need forever).

5. He did not give birth and was not born

6. And there is no one equal to Him.”

Your hands should rest on your knees. Then say:

In this case, the hands of both hands touch the floor first, followed by the knees, forehead and nose. The toes rest on the floor. In this position you should say:

2. As-Salayamu aleyka Ayukhan-nabiyu va rahmatu Llaahi va barakayatukh.

3. Assalamu Aleyna wa ala ibaadi Llaahi-ssalihin

4. Ashhadu Allah ilaha ila Allah

5. Wa Ashhadu Anna Muhammadan Abduhu wa Rasuulyukh.

2. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, the mercy of Allah and His blessing.

3. Peace be with us, as well as with all the righteous servants of Allah.

4. I testify that there is no god worthy of worship except Allah.

5. And I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.

2. Wa Alaya Ali Muhammad

3. Kyama sallayta alaya Ibrahiima

4. Wa alaya ali Ibrahiim

5. Wa Baarik alaya Muhammadin

6. Wa Alaya Ali Muhammad

7. Kamaa Barakta alaya Ibrahiima

8. Wa alaya ali Ibrahim

9. Innakya Hamidun Majid.

3. Just as You blessed Ibrahim

5. And send down blessings on Muhammad

7. Just as You sent down blessings on Ibrahim

9. Verily, all Praise and Glory belongs to You!

2. Innal Insana Lafi Khusr

3. Illya-Lyazina Aman

4. Wa Amilyu-salihati, Wa Tavasa-u Bil-hakki

5. Wa Tavasa-u Bissabr.

1. I swear by the evening time

2. Verily, every man is at a loss,

3. Except those who believe,

4. Performed righteous deeds

5. We commanded each other the truth and commanded each other patience!

2. Fasal-li Lirabbikya Van-har

3. Inna Shani-aka Khuval Abtar

1. We have given you Abundance (Countless blessings, including a river in Paradise, which is called al-Kawthar).

2. Therefore perform prayer for the sake of your Lord and slaughter the sacrifice.

3. Truly, your hater himself will be childless.

1. Iza jaa nasrul Allahi wa fatah

2. Varaaitan nassa yad-khuluna fi Dinil-Allahi Afwaja

3. Fa-Sabbih bihamdi Rabika Was-tag-firh

4. Inna-hu Kaanna Tavvaaba.

1. When help will come Allah and victory will come;

2. When you see people converting in droves to the religion of Allah,

3. Glorify your Lord with praise and ask Him for forgiveness.

4. Verily, He is the Accepter of repentance.

1. Kul Auuzu Birabil - Falyak

2. Min Sharri maa halyak

3. Va min sharri gaasikin iza Vakab

4. Wa min sharri Naffassati fil Ukad

5. Wa min sharri Haasidin iza Hasad.

1. Say: “I seek refuge in the Lord of dawn,

2. From the evil of what He created.

3. From the evil of darkness when it comes

4. From the evil of sorcerers who spit on knots,

5. From the evil of an envious person when he envies.”

1. Kul Auuzu Birabbi n-naas

2. Maalikin naas

4. Min sharril Vasvasil-hannaas

5. Allyazii yu-vas visu fi suduurin-naas

6. Minal-Jinnati van naas.

"In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful"

1. Say: “I seek refuge in the Lord of men,

4. from the evil of the tempter retreating (or shrinking) at the remembrance of Allah,

5. Which causes confusion in the hearts of men,

6. And it comes from genies and people.

“They believed and their hearts were comforted by the remembrance of Allah. Is it not by the remembrance of Allah that hearts are comforted?” (Quran 13:28) “If My servants ask you about Me, then I am near and answer the call of the one who prays when he calls on Me.” (Quran 2:186)

The Prophet (M.E.I.B)* encouraged all Muslims to mention the Name of Allah after every prayer as follows:

Vakhdahu Lyaya Sharika Lyakh

Lyahul Mulku, wa Lyahul Hamdu

Vahuva alaya Kulli shayin Kadir

There are many other beautiful prayers that can be learned by heart. A Muslim must recite them throughout the day and night, thereby maintaining constant contact with his Creator. The author chose only those that are simpler and easier to remember.

Time zone: UTC + 2 hours

Who's on the forum now?

This forum is currently viewed by: no registered users and guests: 0

You you can not reply to messages

You you can not edit your messages

You you can not delete your messages

You you can not add attachments

Even the dynamic life of a metropolis is not an obstacle to devout Muslims. IN set time Prayer in Moscow, they are freed from worldly affairs and worries and turn in fiery prayer to God in order to ask for support and help, and to praise Allah. Namaz is performed in numerous mosques in the city, in homes, offices, and enterprises. Kneeling on the sajjada in a clean place, believers bow to the ground towards the main shrine of Islam - the Kaaba.

Prayer schedule for April 2019

Moscow mosques

Moscow Cathedral Mosque - the guiding star of Islam

At the end of the 19th century, the Tatar population in Moscow increased significantly. The Tatars who professed Islam lived in Zamoskvorechye, as well as on Myasnitskaya, Trubetskoy and Sretenka. Having found a new place of residence in the capital, they repeatedly appealed to the city authorities with a request to open a mosque, but received an unconditional refusal.

However, in 1903, the tradesman S. Bakirov and the merchant Kh. Akbulatov purchased a plot of land within the city for 35,000 rubles, after which they sent another petition to the authorities to build a mosque, for which they received approval. So, in exactly 5 months, a grandiose structure was erected on a previously empty site. The mosque bore the imprint of the Byzantine style, which fully corresponded to the project of the architect Nikolai Zhukov. The construction was financed by the merchant Salekh Yusupovich Erzin.

Since 1904, Friday prayers in Moscow cathedral mosque performed by up to 2,000 people who strictly observed the prayer schedule even after the atheistically minded Bolsheviks came to power. In the hard years of Stalin, many religious figures mosques were repressed, but the authorities were afraid to close the religious institution, fearing opposition from Muslims throughout the country. Thus, the Moscow Cathedral Mosque remained the only one where believers gathered during prayer in Moscow.

In preparation for the 1980 Olympics, the Moscow municipality decided to demolish the old mosque building. However, numerous petitions from spiritual leaders of Russia and Arab countries They did not allow this terrible act to happen.

Since 1996, the Council of Muftis of Russia has been located in the building of the Moscow Cathedral Mosque. By that time, the exact schedule of prayers in Moscow had been established.

In 2005, a large-scale reconstruction of the religious institution began. Special attention The architects paid attention to the minarets, which, according to the plan, should reach a height of 75 meters and be visible from the windows of the Kremlin.

The role of the Moscow Cathedral Mosque in the history of the development of Islam in Moscow and Russia is difficult to overestimate. During the years of Stalin's repressions, it was she who was the guiding star for thousands of Muslims throughout the country.

The Moscow Historical Mosque is the oldest Islamic institution in the capital

The Moscow Historical Mosque, which was built at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, is rightfully considered the oldest mosque in the Russian capital. Historical chronicles indicate that even before Napoleon’s invasion of Moscow, there was a prayer courtyard on the territory of the city, created under the board of the Tatar prince Sulamite-Murza. However, the plague that raged in the capital claimed the lives of most of the parishioners, including the prince himself. Later, the religious institution itself was destroyed in a fire in 1812.

After graduation Patriotic War The Tatar population appealed to the authorities with a request to build a new mosque on the site of the burnt building. And finally, in 1823, in the possession of the merchant Khashalov, a simple one-story building was built, which in appearance bore little resemblance to a mosque. However, every day, following the prayer schedule, believers from all over the area flocked here.

In 1880, the dome and minaret were completed. The mosque functioned in this form until 1939, when, by decision of the Moscow authorities, it was closed, the minaret was demolished, and the imam was shot. The religious building housed a military registration and enlistment office and workshops.

In 1993, after large-scale reconstruction of the building, the mosque resumed its work and again began to receive believers during prayers in Moscow.

Famous mosques of the Russian capital

In addition to two famous religious institutions of the city, which played important role in the development of Islam in Russia, mention should be made of other mosques in Moscow.

The Memorial Mosque on Poklonnaya Hill shines with golden crescents crowning geometrically regular domes. The majestic building was erected in 1995-1997 in memory of Muslim soldiers who gave their lives in the battles of the Great Patriotic War.

In the picturesque area of ​​the village of Otradnoye there is the Yadryam Mosque, which serves as not only a religious but also an educational Muslim center. It provides training in the basics of Islam for adults and children.

Namaz (Salat) is the most beloved worship for Allah. Namaz is prescribed for a person at a certain time. Allah Almighty Subhana wa Taala says in the Quran: “When you complete your prayer, then remember Allah standing, sitting or lying on your sides. When you find yourself safe, then perform the prayer. Indeed, prayer is prescribed for believers at a certain time.” (Sura 4 An-Nisa, 103 verse).

The hadith from ‘Abdullah ibn Mas’ud (radiallahu ‘anhu) says: “Once I asked the Prophet ﷺ: “Which act (of a person) is most dear to Allah Ta’ala.” Rasulullah ﷺ replied: “Namaz.” Then, I asked what the next action would be, and Rasulullah ﷺ answered: “Kindness to parents.” And I asked again what then, and the answer was: "Jihad" . Ali Mulla ‘Qari (Rahmatullahi alaihi’) says that this hadith confirms the words of scientists that the very first thing after iman (faith) is prayer. It is also reported from Ibn Mas'ud that the Messenger ﷺ said: “The best deed is prayer performed at the beginning of the time allotted for it.” . These words of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ clearly establish the priority of reciting prayer over other matters. Therefore, it is very important that the prayer be performed on time.

Times of the five obligatory prayers

1. Time of morning prayer (solatul-fajr - صلاة الفجر)

The time of morning prayer begins from the moment of dawn and lasts until the beginning of sunrise. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: “The time of morning prayer begins at dawn and continues until the sun rises.” (Muslim) Another hadith says: "Don't let the pre-dawn light deceive you, the dawn is on the horizon" (Tirmidhi). From this hadith we understand that the time of morning prayer begins at dawn, and not from pre-dawn light. The pre-dawn ray of light rises vertically, after it it becomes dark, and then the true dawn appears, its whiteness spreading on the horizon. And as it is said in the hadith "continues until the sun rises" that is, as soon as the sun begins to rise, the time for morning prayer stops and the one who did not have time to perform the prayer must make up for it as missed.

Mustahab (best) time for morning prayer

The most best time for morning prayer - this is when it becomes light, and so that there is so much time left before sunrise after performing the prayer, so that the prayer can be repeated, according to the sunnah, in case of an error. Rafi' ibn Khadij (radiallahu 'anhu) narrates that Rasulullah ﷺ said: “Read the Fajr prayer when the dawn is good, because it has great rewards.” and also Ibn Majah and Abu Dawda reported the hadith: “Read the morning prayer when morning comes properly, because because of this you will receive great rewards.”

2. Time of midday prayer (solatul-zuhr - صلاة الظهر)

The time of Zuhr prayer begins after the sun departs from the zenith and lasts until the beginning of the time of 'Asr prayer. The time of 'asr prayer comes when the shadow of an object becomes twice as large as the object itself, in addition to the main shadow of the object (since the shadow begins to grow after the zenith of the sun, and the shadow during the zenith is called the main shadow).

‘Abdullah ibn ‘Amr (radiallahu ‘anhu) narrates that Rasulullah ﷺ said: “The time of Zuhr prayer is after the zenith of the sun, when a person’s shadow is equal in length to his height, before the time of ‘Asr prayer” . From this hadith it follows that the time for Zuhr prayer comes after the zenith, but it is not necessary to read it immediately after the zenith, but must wait. Another hadith narrates: ‘Abdullah ibn Rafi’, the slave of the wife of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ Ummi Salama, asked Abu Hurayrah (radiallahu ‘anhu) about the time of prayer. Abu Hurairah (radiallahu 'anhu) replied: "Listen! Read zuhr prayer when your shadow is equal to your height, and read ‘asr prayer when your shadow is twice your height.” .

Abu Hurayrah (radhiallahu 'anhu) reports that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: “If these are hot days, then delay prayer until it is cooler, for, verily, intense heat comes from the spread of the breath of hell.” and another hadiya says: Abu Hurairah (radiallahu ‘anhu) reports that Rasulullah ﷺ said: “The flames of hell complained to their Lord, saying: “O Lord, one part of me has consumed the other,” and He allowed the flames to take two breaths in winter and summer, so it is at this time that you feel the most intense heat and the most intense cold.” From these hadiths it becomes clear that on hot days it is better to wait until it gets cooler, but Zuhr prayer must be performed before the time of Asr.

Mustahab (best) time for midday prayer

It is better to delay Zuhr prayer in the summer and read it earlier in the winter. As the hadith about Zuhr prayer has already been given: “If it is very hot, then read namaz in cool weather.” The following hadith confirms that in winter it is necessary to read Zuhr prayer earlier. Anas (radiallahu ‘anhu) narrates that “Rasulullah ﷺ read Zuhr prayer in the cool time in the summer, and earlier in the winter.”

3. Time of afternoon prayer (solatul-`asr - صلاة العصر)

The time of 'Asr prayer begins after the end of the time of Dhuhr and continues until the beginning of sunset. During sunset, you cannot perform namaz, but however, if you have managed to perform at least one rakah of `asr prayer, then you need to complete the namaz to the end. In a hadith it is narrated from Abu Hurayrah (radiallahu ‘anhu): that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Whoever managed to perform at least one rak’at of ‘Asr prayer before sunset, he was in time for ‘Asr prayer.”

Mustahab (best) time for afternoon prayer

It is mustahabb to delay ‘asr prayer, but you should not delay it until the sun gets close to setting. Anas (radiallahu 'anhu) narrates that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “This is the prayer of a munafiq (hypocrite), if a person sits and waits when the sun turns yellow and is close to setting, then he gets up and quickly pecks four times. And he does not remember Allah in his prayer, or remembers very little.” .

4. Time of evening prayer (solatul-maghrib - صلاة المغرب)

Maghrib prayer begins immediately after sunset and lasts until sunset. Shafaqa abyad is the disappearance of redness and whiteness remains in the sky (white shafaq). A hadith from Ibn Umar says: “The time of Maghrib prayer lasts until the shafaq disappears.” and in another hadith ‘Abdullah ibn Mas’ud (radiallahu ‘anhu) says that: “Rasulullah ﷺ read Maghrib prayer when the sun was setting, and he read ‘isha (night) when darkness spread on the horizon, and sometimes he postponed it until people had gathered.” .

Mustahab (best) time of prayer

Maghrib prayer should be read immediately after sunset without delay. Abu Ayub Ansari (radiallahu ‘anhu) narrates that Rasulullah ﷺ said: “My community will always be in good fortune, (or said: “will be in the state inherent in them from birth (that is, in Islam)”) until they postpone Maghrib prayer until the stars appear.”

5. Time of night prayer (solatul-`isha - صلاة العشاء)

The time for ‘Isha prayer begins after the end of Maghrib time. And there is no doubt that darkness appears on the horizon only after whiteness disappears. Since after the red dawn, shafaq abyad appears, i.e. whiteness on the horizon, and after that darkness sets in and lasts until dawn.

The hadith about “Imamate of Jibraeel (‘alaihis salaam)” says: “I read ‘isha with Jibraeel (‘alaihis salaam) when the shafaq disappeared”.

Nafi' ibn Jubeir (Rahmatullahi 'alayhi) says that 'Umar (Radiallahu 'anhu) wrote a letter to Abu Musa Ash'ari (Radiallahu 'anhu): “Read ‘isha in any part of the night you wish, and do not neglect it.”.

‘Ubayd ibn Jarikh (radiallahu ‘anhu) asked Abu Hurayra (radiallahu ‘anhu): "Which Lately‘isha prayer?. He replied: "The coming of dawn".

Mustahab (best) time for night prayer

It is better to postpone ‘Isha prayer until midnight or the first third of the night. Abu Hurairah (radiallahu 'anhu) narrates that Rasulullah ﷺ said: “If this were not painful for my community, I would definitely order them to postpone the ‘Isha prayer until half or until the first third of the night.”

But if, due to postponing the prayer, there is a danger that many people will not participate in the jama'at, due to which the jama'at will become small, then there is no need to delay until that time. When the time for ‘isha prayer comes, you need to read it when more people can participate in it.
Jabir (radiallahu 'anhu) talks about the habit of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ regarding 'Isha prayer: "And he started ‘isha prayer in different time, for when he saw that people had already gathered, he started it early, and when he saw that people were delaying, he delayed it (so that more people would participate in the prayer)." It follows from this that the number of people must be taken into account. The Jama'at prayer must be read at a time when there is a possibility of participation more of people. And there is no need to set a time for prayer in which there is a fear that many people will not participate in it, because the reward for prayer depends on the number of people in the jama’at.

Time of Witr wajib prayer (solatul-witr -صلاة الوتر)

Witr prayer is read immediately after ‘Isha prayer. Kharijah ibn Huzaifa says about Witr prayer: “Rasulullah (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) came to us and said: “Allah Ta’ala ordered you to recite a prayer that is better than red camels - this is the Witr prayer, and he made it for you between ‘Isha and dawn.”

Mustahab (best) time for Witr prayer

For a person who is sure that he will wake up before dawn, then it is best not to recite Witr prayer immediately after ‘Isha, but he should wake up before dawn and recite Witr. A hadith from Jabir (radhiallahu 'anhu) states that Rasulullah ﷺ said: “Whoever is afraid that he will not wake up at the end of the night should recite Witr prayer at the beginning of the night, and whoever hopes that he will get up at the end of the night should recite Witr at the end of the night, because in the prayer that is recited at the end of the night, angels are involved. And that's better."

However, a person who is afraid that he will not wake up before dawn must recite the Witr prayer along with the ‘Isha prayer, as is known from the hadith itself. And “the beginning of the night” does not mean before the Isha prayer. This means after ‘Isha, since the time of Witr prayer begins after ‘Isha, as was stated in the hadith about the time of Witr prayer.

Time for Friday prayer (solatul-juma - صلاة الجمعة)

Friday prayer (juma prayer) is performed every Friday during the midday prayer in mosques (juma prayer replaces the midday prayer "zuhr"). Friday prayer is one of the obligatory prayers (fard), along with the five daily prayers and funeral prayers. But unlike the 5 fard prayers, Friday prayer is not an obligation for all Muslims.

Friday prayer or Friday prayer is a mandatory action for every adult Muslim (male). Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said that the collective performance of Friday prayers in the mosque is obligatory for those who believe in Allah and the Day of Judgment. The exceptions are women, slaves, children and the sick. It is allowed not to visit the mosque on Friday during natural disasters and bad weather: very coldy, shower, hail.



What else to read