What are the most dangerous fish in the world? The most dangerous killer fish in the world Large fish dangerous to humans

9.


Ranked ninth among the most dangerous fish in the world. Small fish from Brazil and South America are capable of short term cope with even the largest prey, leaving only a skeleton of it. They are very voracious, so they choose bodies of water that abound in fish and other living creatures. Otherwise, the predator is called the “toothed devil.” The individual reaches no more than 30 centimeters in length and 1 kilogram in weight. It has very sharp teeth and well-developed jaws that allow it to deal with any flesh. The danger to humans is that they are capable of attacking in huge flocks, and it becomes impossible to cope with them alone.

8.


It ranks eighth on the list of the most dangerous fish in the world. An inhabitant of expanses of water, reaching a length of 7 meters and armed with a 3-meter nose, does not intentionally harm a person. But in view poor eyesight and protecting their territory, there are known cases of attacks. The sawfish uses its tool very quickly, turning the flesh of any creature into a bloody pulp. The animal camouflages itself very well in water and is sometimes difficult to notice right away. The species is on the verge of extinction and is therefore protected.

7.


It ranks seventh among the most dangerous fish in the world. Adults can reach a length of 180 centimeters and a weight of 30 kilograms. They have a diamond shape. This species lives at fairly great depths, so scuba divers and researchers can most often encounter them underwater world. Pintail rays are peaceful creatures. However, if you are not careful, you stumble upon this fish, it can bite into you with a poisonous sting located on its tail. In this case, the person experiences a very strong painful shock.

6. Brown rocktooth


One of the most dangerous fish in the world is fugu fish, used in national Japanese cuisine. Belongs to the pufferfish family. The potential danger to humans lies in eating this fish. Fugu has a gentle and delicious fillet. But organs such as skin, liver or caviar are unsuitable for food, as they contain the lion's share of toxins, which, if ingested, lead to paralysis and death. An improperly prepared fugu dish can be fatal to human life.

5.


One of the five most dangerous fish in the world. The predator's body can reach 2 meters in length, and the barracuda can gain up to 50 kilograms in weight. The fish has a torpedo-shaped body with a greenish tint. The jaws are equipped with powerful teeth that grow up to 7 centimeters. With their help, a large barracuda easily tears pieces of flesh from its prey. Young animals prefer to hunt in packs, but adults attack mainly alone. Predators are very attracted to metallic shiny objects. Therefore, there is a potential risk of attack on a person if the fish notices a sparkling decoration on the body. You can meet barracuda near the Caribbean islands, in the Atlantic, and in the Mediterranean Sea. Rarely found in the Indian Ocean, Malaysia and Indonesia.

4.


Among the top ten dangerous species. It is also considered the most poisonous in the world. It got its name because of its resemblance to the stone. It is very difficult to notice among other underwater rocks and coral reefs, as it blends in with them. On her back there are 12 very sharp spikes that can pierce even a scuba diver's shoes. If you step on a fish, it instantly injects its poison into the wound created by the thorns. The pain shock is so strong that a person can die immediately by choking in the water. If the victim is not given medical assistance within the first two hours, he will die.

3.


Reveals the top three most dangerous fish in the world. It is a relative of the catfish. Its danger to humans and any other living creature is that the eel's body has a discharge of 550 volts, which is fatal. Death from contact with the body of a fish occurs instantly. An animal's electric shock can stun even an adult horse. You can't take such a fish with your bare hands. These predators do not need to use their jaws to catch prey. It is enough to strike the body for the victim to die. In length electric eels can reach 3 meters and weigh up to 40 kilograms. A dangerous creature lives in the Amazon and South America.

2.


It ranks second in the ranking of the most dangerous fish in the world. A predator can live on enormous depth, and in shallow water. The shark has a torpedo-shaped body, colored gray or blue. She has very developed jaws. The oral cavity of a living giant can accommodate up to 3 thousand teeth. The predator's olfactory receptors are so well developed that it can smell a drop of blood diluted in one hundred liters of water. There are frequent cases of this shark attacking a person. Currently, the species is on the verge of extinction, and is therefore protected by ecosystem defenders.

1. Bull shark


Tops the list of the most dangerous fish in the world. She is one of the most aggressive species sharks The animal attacks many marine life, including dolphins. The predator has very powerful and developed jaws, which are superior in bite force to any predator. The shark grows to gigantic proportions: its body length ranges from 2-4 meters, and its weight is up to 250 kg. It can live in both fresh and salt waters. Therefore, these fish often penetrate rivers and reach lakes. Cases of bull shark detection have been recorded in the Missouri, Kentucky and Illionis rivers.


The most terrible fish

Here is a list of special fish, they are terrible, poisonous, ugly, unusual, in general - outstanding in some way. There are a huge number of species of living beings in the world's oceans and seas. How many species of living creatures are there in the world's oceans? Some scientists express the opinion that there are more than 5,000,000 species of living beings; about 15,000 species of fish are now known. The ocean has been little studied due to its inaccessibility to humans; 1 new species living in the world's oceans is discovered every day. Of course there are more bizarre and dangerous creatures, but, nevertheless, the water creatures presented below deserve respect.

These are the most terrible deep-sea predators. They have long body like a snake, but with fins. Their head with huge teeth curved inward and protruding beyond the boundaries of the jaw inspires horror. These fish feed on other living creatures, including large fish, which they fearlessly attack. They have special phosphorescent areas on their backs; it is believed that they serve to distinguish between friend and foe.
They can stuff food into their stomach in reserve; the size and thickness of the fish increases by 2 times.
They live at depths of 2000 meters, but there is evidence of their occurrence at depths of up to 4000 meters.
Average length fish, depending on the subspecies, are about 50 cm, fish weight is 5 kg.

The warty fish is considered the most dangerous fish in the world, it is certainly the most poisonous fish. The wart inhabits coral reefs primarily, but can also be found sleeping in mud or sand in the Indo-Pacific region and northern waters Australia.

The fish feeds on shrimp and small fish. The wart has a row of thirteen poisonous spines along the line of its back, which protect it from attacks from sharks and rays. When pressure is applied to the spines, the gland releases poison, the victim is affected and even dies. After a few weeks, the glands regenerate new poison.

Warts are deadly to humans, but the thorns can pierce the skin of the foot, even the thin sole of a shoe! After a bite, excruciating pain and large swelling occurs, and the tissue around the bite begins to die. The depth of penetration determines the severity of the symptoms; if you do not consult a doctor, 100% death occurs.
Watch your step!

The skeleton of a basking shark is made of cartilage, unlike the bones that make up the skeleton of fish, tech. But, nevertheless, it is a fish.
Giant shark is a classic example of why you should never judge a book by its cover. The fierce look of this monster was the only thing that helped her get into terrible fish. In fact, the basking shark poses no threat to humans at all if left alone. It is the second largest after the whale shark.
This shark feeds mainly on plankton and small living creatures floating in the water. She swims wide open mouth, everything that goes into the mouth is eaten.
The basking shark was once a staple of fisheries, people taking advantage of its non-aggressive nature and slow swimming speed. Now this fish species is on the verge of extinction and fishing for it is limited.

This poor fish looks like it's just been shown a mirror! Such creatures exist outside of cartoons.
She feeds by sitting and waiting for someone to swim by.
The body of the fish is a gelatinous mass, slightly more dense than water - while swimming, it can for a long time survives without sufficient oxygen. Off the coast of Australia, it was caught from depths of 2000 meters.

Snakehead fish have unique ability survive and remain without water for a long period of time!
Snakeheads will eat everything from plankton and insects to carp and shellfish.
If there is not enough food in the water, they jump out of the water and eat frogs, mice, rats and small birds along the way!
Most snakeheads grow to 2 - 3 m and weigh more than 7 kg. Without natural predators in their new environment, these invaders can wreak havoc on ecosystems. The fact is that they spread their habitat.
Even scarier is the reproduction rate of snakehead fish. Once sexually mature, each female can lay up to 15,000 eggs at once and can mate up to five times a year!
In just two years of spawning, a female can lay up to 150,000 eggs.

Grenadier fish usually live just above the ocean floor. With a huge head, large eyes, and a long tapering tail. Grenadiers swim slowly, exploring the seabed in search of prey. Some individuals can reach a length of up to 2 meters, although their average length is 110 centimeters, the weight of some of the largest individuals can be about 20 kg, the standard weight of most is 10 kg. Deep-sea fish can live at depths of up to 2000 meters. Interesting fact: Grenadier does not smell like fish. The grenadier begins to give birth only at the age of 5, but also lives for more than 20 years, depending on its habitat.

This fish lives mainly in Africa, in all rivers and lakes. This is a predatory fish, a relative of the piranha, but much larger in size. It feeds on everything that falls into its mouth from the living world.
The average length of the fish is about 1 meter and weighs up to 30 kg. It was recorded that this fish was caught in 1962, weighing 34 kg. Since this type of fish has not been studied throughout the African continent, there is very conflicting data on the size and weight of the fish. Dangerous to humans - it can bite or even bite off parts of the skin.

Shark - goblin is different from its fellows long nose, has a pinkish color and lives mainly at great depths. This species of shark, which lives near Japan, has been studied most of all. It is dangerous for humans, like all predatory sharks, but due to the fact that it lives at depths inaccessible to the sun’s rays and there is no chance for a simple vacationer to encounter it.
It feeds on squid, crabs and deep-sea fish. Individual sharks reach a length of up to 13 meters and a weight of up to 660 kg.
This species of shark, like many deep sea fish, very poorly studied.

To European anglers, this fish is named after its method of obtaining food. It has not one, but three whiskers hanging over its mouth, which attracts the attention of small fish, as soon as they swim closer to the mouth, they should open their mouths and eat.
Moreover, the mustache gives the command to open the jaw and capture the fish; this occurs with the suction of water.
The teeth are bent inside the mouth, so the prey fish freely enters the mouth, but can no longer escape from it.
The peculiarity of the fish is that the jaws move apart very widely; the fish can swallow another fish 2 times its size.
Habitat - almost throughout the world's oceans.
The size of the fish can reach 3 meters and weight up to 110 kg.

More than 20 thousand species of fish live in the waters of the world's oceans, continental reservoirs and rivers. Among all this diversity, there are predators that hunt other fish and sea animals, and there are also poisonous ones. dangerous to all living things, including humans. The most famous aquatic predator that attacks people is the shark, but to complete the picture, our review also presents other most dangerous fish-the killers.

To begin with, let’s introduce 10 little-known sea killers according to the website, and the list opens with the saw-throated stingray. It can be easily recognized by the growth on its head, which is covered with uniform teeth on the sides.

Stingrays with a long nose grow up to 7 m in length. Such giants, equipped with such a “saw,” pose a potential danger to humans, because if they meet in water, they can easily inflict a mortal wound.

Previously, they were the object of fishing, but now, in order to preserve the species, their catching is strictly regulated, and in some countries it is prohibited.

A freshwater fish that lives in the rivers of the Amazon basin, a distant relative of the piranha. They grow more than 1 m in length, and in the mouth there is a row of sharp square teeth, very similar to human ones.

Pacu usually live alone, feeding on plankton. Adults happily eat insects and fruits. They easily crack nut shells with their teeth.

Fish with human teeth does not bite, but tears the victim's body. In 2011, a case of attack on two fishermen was recorded, which ended in death.

Olive catfish

Despite such an innocuous name, this is a large freshwater fish. It grows up to 1.5 m in length. Moreover, their weight reaches from 50 to 60 kg.

Catfish living in the rivers of the Northern and Central America, are predators that eat other fish, insects and freshwater. Their meat is highly prized in cooking, and catfish are actively caught.

There are cases of large catfish attacks on people all over the world, and olive catfish fall into the category dangerous inhabitants rivers and reservoirs.

A large fish from the rock perch family is also called guasa. They grow up to 2.5 m in length and weigh more than 200 kg.

Due to its size, the Atlantic giant grouper can hunt octopuses, sea ​​turtles. The diet includes crustaceans and other types of fish. But the grouper fish is not an apex predator, and easily becomes a victim of barracuda, moray eels, and large sharks.

There have been cases of attacks on scuba divers, which, given the size of the fish, sometimes leads to death.

The mackerel-like hydrolik lives in the waters of the rivers of Latin America, and eats any fish that is smaller in size.

On the lower jaw of a dangerous predator there are two sharp fangs that grow up to 10-15 cm. Because of this structural feature of the jaw, it is often called a vampire fish. With these fangs she pierces the victim, attacking him from above.

The payara itself grows up to 120 cm in length. Among fishermen, catching a payara is considered a great success, as it is considered one of the most elusive freshwater fish.

Long-horned sabertooth

Ancient fish lives in tropical and sub- tropical latitudes all the oceans of the planet, and because of their appearance, saber-tooths are considered the most terrible fish in the world's oceans.

Quite a small fish. Adults grow up to 18 cm, but have a very scary appearance. This predator has big head, and the massive jaws are equipped with sharp, protruding fangs.

With their fangs, saber teeth easily tear apart their prey, and they hunt crustaceans, small fish and squid. At the same time, they themselves are forced to flee from other predators who are not afraid of the appearance of the creepy fish.

In the rivers Latin America There is a catfish that grows up to 2.7 m in length. The huge mouth contains sharp teeth, slightly curved inward so that the victim cannot escape.

This is the largest catfish in South American waters. Despite the danger, avid fishermen organize a hunt for a large predator, but often the fight ends not in favor of the person.

Piraiba terrifies all the inhabitants of the river, unexpectedly attacking its victims from the depths of the muddy bottom. Cases of attacks on people sometimes end tragically, so the huge catfish rightfully falls into the category of cannibals.

Brown snakehead

Habitat of the predator from the snakehead fish family: rivers and freshwater reservoirs South-East Asia. You can recognize it by its characteristic elongated cylindrical body.

They have a large, slightly flattened head, and their mouth is equipped with rows of sharp teeth. Some specimens grow up to 1 meter in length and weigh up to 20 kg. This amazing fish can easily tolerate a lack of oxygen.

While hunting, the brown snakehead hides in the algae and ambushes its prey. Easily copes with large fish, amphibians and invertebrate inhabitants of rivers.

This large predator lives in the rivers of South and Southeast Asia, and is divided into two large populations. Since ancient times, people have been eating catfish meat.

Being a valuable fishing object, he himself is not averse to hunting. It eats other river inhabitants, and the study revealed that 90% of the food is of animal origin.

Fishermen love to brag, and some say that they caught catfish whose length exceeded 1.8 m. But zoologists refute such claims, believing that the largest individuals of Asian catfish do not grow more than 1 meter.

Big tiger fish

The inhabitant of African rivers and reservoirs is considered one of the most dangerous freshwater predators. The wide mouth has sharp fangs, and is called “tiger” because it attacks other fish, animals and humans.

In total, in the mouth, like a person, there are 32 sharp teeth, with which it literally tears apart the victim. They grow up to 1 m 80 cm in length, and meeting such a monster does not bode well.

Local tribes catch the predator and use it in preparing various dishes. European fishermen head to the Congo River to replenish their trophies with a dangerous predator.

Known killer fish and poisonous species

Poisonous inhabitants are also dangerous depths of the sea. Equipped with poison, and floating in warm waters tropical seas, these are the most unusual fish in the world. They are usually distinguished by their bright colors and unusual body structure.

Scorpena

The ray-finned fish is also called the sea ruffe, and it lives in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Some species can be found in the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

On average, they grow no more than 30 cm. Scorpionfish have spines that are covered with poisonous mucus. They hunt at night and spend time at the bottom during the day, easily camouflaging themselves with the color of rocks and coral reefs. They kill their victims with poison.

The poison, entering the human body, causes severe swelling. The place where the scorpionfish stings becomes very inflamed, causing severe pain to the victim.

Sea Dragon

The thunderstorm of Mediterranean resorts has quite aggressive disposition, although he leads a secretive lifestyle. In addition, dragon fins are equipped with toxic poison.

It has a variegated color and is easily camouflaged in shallow water. By stepping on such a dragon, a person receives a portion of poison. Severe swelling of the limb and blue discoloration occurs. Sometimes paralysis occurs, damage to the respiratory system and heart function.

This defense mechanism a small fish, but even a dead one sea ​​dragon must be held carefully so as not to be pricked by sharp dorsal spines containing poison.

Barracuda

This predator is a frequent guest of programs on the Discovery Channel and popular science films of the BBC. They live in tropical latitudes, preferring to swim near the surface of the water.

They usually live in large flocks. This way they feel more confident, not at all embarrassed by the presence of a person. They feed on other types of fish, squid and shrimp. Attack on high speed, tearing large pieces of meat from the victim.

There have been cases of attacks on people, but all this was in muddy water when barracudas mistook human limbs for fish.

Piranha

It's time to introduce the most dangerous aquatic predators, among which piranhas occupy a special place. They live in large flocks and pose a danger to all living things both in the water and in the coastal zone.

Cases of attacks on humans are very rare due to the timidity of the fish. They are very voracious, and prefer to live only where there is a large abundance of fish. The piranha's main weapon is its sharp teeth, as well as its speed and surprise when hunting.

Despite the fact that they are dangerous predators, they themselves often become victims. For example, they become easy prey for caimans.

White shark

The fish with a huge mouth and rows of sharp teeth is considered the most dangerous among all the inhabitants of the deep sea. In coastal areas, shark attacks on people are often recorded, often resulting in the death of a person.

Scientists associate the attacks with the curiosity of the fish, so it bites everything that floats in the water - surfboards, oars and other objects in the water. But be that as it may, the shark poses a great danger.

Cases of attacks by a dangerous predator on single boats and small vessels on the high seas have been recorded.

And this table shows the regions in which attacks of all types of sharks on people most often occur. As you can see, the leader in this sad list is the United States.

And in our article about the most, posted on the website, you will also find an annual summary of attacks by these dangerous fish.

Finally

Our description of the dangerous inhabitants of the seas and oceans is completed, and now, as they say, we know the enemy by sight. And forewarned means protected. Looking at the statistics, you can see that from 90 to 120 shark attacks on people are recorded annually. On average, every fourth such attack ends in the death of a person.

The editors of TopCafe are waiting for your comments about the most dangerous fish in the world. Perhaps you have interesting stories about meeting such animals.

For many of us, the most dangerous fish is the shark, but in addition to sharks, other equally dangerous fish live in the seas, oceans, rivers and lakes. This post will introduce us to the most dangerous slaves, a meeting with whom may not end in the best way.

Saw-nosed rays

These huge creatures can reach a length of 7 meters and weigh more than 2500 kg! IN ancient times people used the image of this huge stingray as a monster for legends. In fact, sawtooth rays are quite safe because they are very shy. But you should stay away from them, since their sharp nose can really cut a person in half.

Brown pacu

Brown pacu are found in the fresh waters of South America. Externally, the fish is very similar to a piranha, and for good reason, since it is its distant relative. However, unlike piranhas, brown pacu can reach a height of about a meter and weigh about 40 kilograms. A special feature of this species is its teeth, which are surprisingly similar to human ones. Thanks to their powerful jaws, pacu can kill almost any creature caught in the water. But it is worth noting that they rarely attack a person without a reason.

Olive catfish

Well, who is afraid of catfish? This fish is often caught by people in order to decorate our table. However, olive catfish are a fairly large representative. They reach a length of 160 cm and weigh up to 60 kilograms. These catfish are actually caught for food, however, due to their large size, such fish become a deadly enemy to humans. There are cases when people became dinner for her.

Mackerel hydrolics

Another name for this fish is payar. This species also lives in South America, in particular in the fresh waters of Venezuela. Their distinguishing feature- huge fangs and insatiable gluttony. Mackerel-like hydrolics easily destroy and eat piranhas and animals that fall into the water. The fish is aggressive, but rarely attacks people. However, there are people who paid with their lives for the sake of their interest in fish.

Catfish wallago attu

These catfish live in the waters of Asia, India and Afghanistan. They are larger in size than even olive catfish, and from time to time they like to attack bathing people. That is why it is not recommended to relax near untested sources of water, and especially to swim in them.

European anglerfish

Another name for this fish is monkfish. Very often caught for sale and personal consumption. This sluggish fish is a master of camouflage and feeds mainly on other fish. However, to come into view monkfish we don't recommend it. Few people will be able to escape unharmed from the terrible jaws.

Atlantic giant groupers

From time to time we see reports about groupers in programs about environment and the underwater world. This representative of waterfowl is really very interesting. Essentially, a grouper is a huge ocean-dwelling bass that can weigh up to 200 kilograms. Many divers love to be photographed next to a huge grouper, however, the fish themselves rarely like it, so many risk-takers have a powerful reminder of their fateful underwater encounter on their bodies. And some people could not survive after meeting with ocean perch.

Surgeon fish

This one is beautiful tropical fish reaches a length of up to one meter. They do not have terrible teeth or poisonous spines. However, their tails are razor sharp. It is strongly recommended not to swim in the water where these wonderful creatures live, as recovery will be long and painful.

Tiger fish Goliath

This fish is no safer than a shark, and its character is as unbearable as that of piranhas. This is one of the most dangerous freshwater fish in the world, which has huge, sharp teeth. The most major representatives Goliaths are found in the Congo River.

Predators of the underwater world include fish, whose diet includes other inhabitants of water bodies, as well as birds and some animals. The world of predatory fish is diverse: from terrifying specimens to attractive aquarium specimens. What they have in common is the possession of a large mouth with sharp teeth for catching prey.

A feature of predators is unbridled greed, excessive gluttony. Ichthyologists note the special intelligence of these creatures of nature and ingenuity. The struggle for survival contributed to the development of abilities that predatory fish superior even to cats and dogs.

Marine predatory fish

Overwhelming majority sea ​​fish predatory families live in tropical and subtropical zones. This is explained by the presence in these climatic zones of a huge variety of herbivorous fish and warm-blooded mammals that make up the diet of predators.

Shark

Unconditional leadership takes white predatory fish shark, the most insidious for humans. The length of its carcass is 11 m. Its relatives of 250 species also pose a potential danger, although attacks by 29 representatives of their families have been officially recorded. The safest is the shark - a giant, up to 15 m long, feeding on plankton.

Other species, larger than 1.5-2 meters, are insidious and dangerous. Among them:

  • Tiger shark;
  • hammerhead shark (large outgrowths with eyes on the sides of the head);
  • mako shark;
  • katran (sea dog);
  • gray shark;
  • spotted shark scyllium.

In addition to sharp teeth, fish are equipped with prickly spines and hard skin. Cuts and blows are no less dangerous than bites. Wounds inflicted large sharks, in 80% of cases, are fatal. The jaw strength of predators reaches 18 tf. With its bites it can dismember a person into pieces.

Pictured is a rockfish

Scorpena (Sea Ruff)

Predatory bottom fish. The body, compressed on the sides, is variegatedly colored and protected by spines and shoots for camouflage. A real monster with bulging eyes and thick lips. It lives in the thickets of the coastal zone, no deeper than 40 meters, and winters at great depths.

It is very difficult to notice it at the bottom. The food supply includes crustaceans, greenfinches, and silversides. Doesn't rush after prey. He waits for her to come closer, then he throws him into his mouth. Lives in the waters of the Black and Azov seas, the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.

Oshiben (galeya)

A medium-sized fish, 25-40 cm long, with an oblong body of a dirty color and very small scales. A bottom predator that spends time in the sand during the day and goes out hunting at night. The food contains mollusks, worms, crustaceans, small fish. Features include pelvic fins on the chin and a special swim bladder.

Atlantic cod

Large individuals up to 1-1.5 m long, weighing 50-70 kg. Lives in temperate zone, forms a number of subspecies. Present in color green color with an olive tint, brown inclusions. The basis of nutrition is herring, capelin, cod, and mollusks.

They feed their own young and small relatives. Atlantic cod are characterized by seasonal migrations over long distances of up to 1.5 thousand km. A number of subspecies have adapted to live in desalinated seas.

Pacific cod

It is distinguished by a massive head shape. The average length does not exceed 90 cm, weight 25 kg. Lives in northern zones Pacific Ocean. The diet includes pollock, shrimp, and octopus. A sedentary stay in a body of water is typical.

Catfish

Marine representative of the genus Perciformes. The name was received for the front teeth, similar to those of a dog, fangs protruding from the mouth. The body is eel-shaped, up to 125 cm long, weighing on average 18-20 kg.

It lives in moderately cold waters, near rocky soils, where its food supply is located. In behavior, the fish is aggressive even towards its relatives. The diet includes jellyfish, crustaceans, small fish, and shellfish.

Pink salmon

A representative of small salmon, with an average length of 70 cm. The habitat of pink salmon is extensive: the northern regions of the Pacific Ocean, entering Arctic Ocean. Pink salmon is a representative of anadromous fish that strives for fresh waters for spawning Therefore, small salmon are known in all the rivers of the Northern, on the Asian mainland, Sakhalin and other places.

The fish got its name from its dorsal hump. Characteristics appear on the body before spawning. dark stripes. The diet is based on crustaceans, small fish, and fry.

Eel-pout

Unusual inhabitant coasts of the Baltic, White and Barents seas. A bottom-dwelling fish whose preferences are sand overgrown with algae. Very tenacious. It can wait among the wet stones for the tide or hide in a hole.

Appearance resembles a small animal, up to 35 cm in size. Large head, body tapers to a sharp tail. The eyes are large and protruding. Pectoral fins look like two fans. Scales like those of a lizard, but do not overlap the next one. The eelpout's diet is a small fish, gastropods, worms, larvae.

Brown (eight-lined) greenling

Found near rocky headlands on the Pacific coast. The name refers to the color with green and brown shades. Another option was obtained for a complex drawing. The meat is green. The diet, like many predators, includes crustaceans. There are many relatives in the greenling family:

  • Japanese;
  • Steller's greenling (spotted);
  • red;
  • single-line;
  • single-feathered;
  • long-browed and others.

Names of predatory fish often pass them on external features.

Gloss

Found in warm coastal waters. The length of the flat fish is 15-20 cm. In appearance, the glossa is compared to river flounder; it is adapted to live in water of varying salinity. It feeds on bottom food - mollusks, worms, crustaceans.

Glossa fish

Beluga

Among predators, this fish is one of the largest relatives. The species is listed in Krasnaya. The peculiarity of the structure of the skeleton is the elastic cartilaginous chord and the absence of vertebrae. The size reaches 4 meters and weight – from 70 kg to 1 ton.

It is found in the Caspian and Black Seas, and during spawning in large rivers. Characteristic wide mouth, thick overhanging lip, 4 big mustache inherent in the beluga. The uniqueness of the fish lies in its longevity; its age can reach a century.

Eats fish. Under natural conditions, it forms hybrid varieties with sturgeon, stellate sturgeon, and sterlet.

Sturgeon

Large predator, up to 6 meters long. Weight commercial fish on average 13-16 kg, although giants reach 700-800 kg. The body is highly elongated, without scales, covered with rows of bony scutes.

The head is small, the mouth is located below. It feeds on bottom organisms and fish, providing itself with 85% protein food. Well tolerated low temperature and a period of foodlessness. Lives in salt and freshwater bodies of water.

Stellate sturgeon

The characteristic appearance is due to the elongated shape of the nose, the length of which reaches 60% of the length of the head. Stellate sturgeon is smaller in size than other sturgeons - average weight the fish is only 7-10 kg, length 130-150 cm. Like its relatives, it is a long-liver among fish, living 35-40 years.

Lives in the Caspian and Seas of Azov with migration to large rivers. The basis of nutrition is crustaceans and worms.

Flounder

The sea predator is easy to distinguish by flat body, eyes located on one side, circular fin. She has almost forty varieties:

  • star-shaped;
  • yellowfin;
  • halibut-shaped;
  • proboscis;
  • linear;
  • long-snouted, etc.

Distributed from the Arctic Circle to Japan. Adapted to live on muddy bottoms. Hunts from ambush for crustaceans, shrimp, and small fish. The sighted side is characterized by mimicry. But if you startle it, it abruptly breaks away from the bottom, swims to a safe place and lies on the blind side.

Lichia

A large sea predator from the horse mackerel family. Found in the Black and Mediterranean Seas, the eastern Atlantic, and the southwest Indian Ocean. Grows up to 2 meters with a weight gain of up to 50 kg. Lihi's prey includes herring, sardines in the water column and crustaceans in the bottom layers.

Whiting

A predatory schooling fish with a stagnate body. The color is gray, with a purple tint on the back. Found in the Kerch Strait, the Black Sea. Loves cold waters. By the movement of anchovy, you can monitor the appearance of whiting.

Whip

Inhabits the coastal waters of the Azov and Black Seas. Up to 40 cm long and weighing up to 600 g. The body is flattened, often covered with spots. Open gills increase the size of the deprived head and frighten predators. Among the rocky and sandy soils hunts shrimp, mussels, and small fish.

River predatory fish

Freshwater predators fishermen know it well. This is not only a commercial river catch, known to cooks and housewives. The role of insatiable inhabitants of reservoirs is to eat low-value weeds and diseased individuals. Predatory freshwater fish carry out a kind of sanitary cleaning of reservoirs.

Chub

A picturesque inhabitant of Central Russian reservoirs. Dark green back, golden sides, dark border along the scales, orange fins. Loves to eat fish fry, larvae, and crustaceans.

Asp

The fish is called a horse for its quick jumping out of the water and deafening falls on its prey. The blows with the tail and body are so strong that small fish become stiff. The fishermen nicknamed the predator the river corsair. Keeps to himself. The main prey is bleak floating on the surface of reservoirs. Lives in large reservoirs, rivers, southern seas.

Som

The largest predator without scales, reaching a length of 5 meters and a weight of 400 kg. Favorite habitats are the waters of the European part of Russia. The main food of catfish is shellfish, fish, small freshwater inhabitants and birds. It hunts at night and spends the day in holes and under snags. Catching a catfish is a difficult task, as the predator is strong and smart

Pike

A real predator in habits. It attacks everything, even its relatives. But it gives preference to roach, crucian carp, and rudd. Does not like prickly ruff and perch. It catches and waits until the prey calms down before swallowing.

Hunts frogs, birds, mice. It is distinguished by fast growth and good camouflage. It grows on average up to 1.5 meters and weighs up to 35 kg. Sometimes there are giants as tall as human beings.

Zander

Large predator of large and clean rivers. The weight of a meter-long fish reaches 10-15 kg, sometimes more. Found in sea ​​waters. Unlike other predators, the mouth and throat are small, so small fish serve as food. Avoids thickets so as not to become prey for pike. Active in hunting.

Predatory fish pike perch

Burbot

Belonesox

Small predators are not afraid to attack even comparable fish, which is why they are called miniature pikes. Gray-brown color with black spots like a line. The diet includes live food from small fish. If the whitefish is well-fed, then the prey will be alive until the next lunch.

Tiger perch

A large fish with a contrasting color, up to 50 cm long. The body shape resembles an arrowhead. The fin on the back extends to the tail, with which it provides acceleration in pursuit of prey. The color is yellow with black stripes along the diagonal. The diet should include bloodworms, shrimp, earthworms.

Livingston cichlid

Video of predatory fish reflect the unique mechanism of ambush hunting. Take a position dead fish and survive for a long time for a sudden attack by emerging prey.

The length of the cichlid is up to 25 cm, the spotted color varies in yellow-blue-silver tones. A red-orange border runs along the edge of the fins. The food in the aquarium is pieces of shrimp, fish, etc. Don't overfeed.

Toadfish

The appearance is unusual; the huge head and growths on the body are surprising. Thanks to camouflage, the bottom inhabitant hides among snags and roots and waits for the prey to approach to attack. In the aquarium it feeds on bloodworms, shrimp, pollock or other fish. Loves solo content.

Leaf fish

A unique adaptation to a fallen leaf. Camouflage helps to guard prey. The size of the individual does not exceed 10 cm. The yellowish-brown color helps to imitate the drifting of a fallen tree leaf. The daily diet includes 1-2 fish.

Biara

Suitable for keeping in large aquariums only. The length of individuals is up to 80 cm. The species is a real predator with a large head and a mouth full of sharp teeth. Large fins on the abdomen look like wings. It feeds only on live fish.

Tetra vampire

In an aquarium environment it grows up to 30 cm, in nature – up to 45 cm. The ventral fins look like wings. They help make quick dashes for prey. When swimming, the head is down. Live fish may be abandoned in the diet in favor of pieces of meat and mussels.

Aravana

Representative ancient fish up to 80 cm in size. Elongated body with fins forming a fan. This structure gives acceleration in hunting and the ability to jump. The structure of the mouth allows it to grab prey from the surface of the water. You can feed shrimp, fish, and worms in the aquarium.

Trahira (Tertha-wolf)

Amazon Legend. Aquarium maintenance is available to experienced specialists. Grows up to half a meter. Gray powerful body with a large head and sharp teeth. Fish feed not only on live food, but also serve as a kind of orderly. IN artificial reservoir feeds on shrimp, mussels, and pieces of fish.

frog catfish

A large predator with a massive head and a huge mouth. The short antennae are notable. Dark body color and whitish belly. Grows up to 25 cm. Accepts food from fish with white meat, shrimp, mussels.

Dimidochromis

A beautiful blue-orange predator. Develops speed and attacks with powerful jaws. Grows up to 25 cm. The body is flattened on the sides, the back has a round contour, the belly is flat. Fish smaller than a predator will certainly become his food. Shrimp, mussels, and clams are added to the diet.

All predatory fish in the wild and artificially kept are carnivorous. The diversity of species and habitats is shaped by many years of history and the struggle for survival in the aquatic environment. Natural balance assigns them the role of orderlies, leaders with the inclinations of cunning and ingenuity, not allowing superiority trash fish in any body of water.



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