What are survival courses for contract soldiers? Survival courses for contract soldiers of the Russian Armed Forces ended in a mass ethnic fight. Advantages and disadvantages of such a service

A heated debate has flared up in the press and on the Internet regarding the innovation of the domestic Armed Forces - “survival courses”. Some call them “humiliating” and “illegal”, some say that “women terminators will serve in the army”, some say that it’s all fiction, and some say it’s idiocy. Some of the negativity expressed about a completely sensible innovation is probably justified. But first things first.

What we call “survival courses” are six-week sessions of intensive combined arms combat training. Now they will become mandatory for all contract soldiers and sergeants, both those entering service and those who have been serving for a long time. This applies not only to military personnel of units who must directly lead fighting“in the field” (motorized infantry, airborne forces, MP, etc.), but also all specialists of the Armed Forces, not excluding technical specialists and female military personnel. Failure to complete the course or failure of the examination part may become grounds for contract soldiers to be dismissed from the Armed Forces as not meeting the requirements for professional military personnel.

Actually, this is what happens. The head of the press service of the Eastern Military District recently announced that based on the results of the second series of these courses, another 350 military personnel will be dismissed. In the Southern Military District this summer, almost a thousand military personnel did not complete the course. What’s interesting is that a number of them wrote reports refusing to take part in the training camp even before it began, and some were eliminated at the medical examination. That is, not everyone left the training camp early, unable to withstand its severity.

Now to the courses themselves. This is truly combined arms training, which, it would seem, is not directly related to representatives of the Air Force, Air Defense (Aerospace Defense), communications, Navy, and technical and operational units. The intensity of the course and the load on those taking it are really very high. Although this, of course, depends on the conditions of the specific training unit. But in general, the course is universal for all training centers. It includes very intense physical training and no less intense combat training: fire, tactical, medical, engineering, chemical warfare, etc., which is carried out both as training and with passing standards. The course is accompanied by numerous “field trips” - to training grounds. And it ends with a long march (about 50 km) in conditions as close as possible to combat (as far as possible in training). Food - dry rations, march secrecy and camouflage, setting up a field camp, security and actions against “survivors” - “training sabotage groups», practical lessons according to the tactics of small units, physical fatigue and the absence of a kiosk around the corner - everything is like in American films, a la “G.I. Jane”. Well, final exams in physical training and combat disciplines.

In general, there is nothing beyond the scope of general combat training of the ground forces, with the exception of high intensity training and the real consequences of failure to pass the standards. The standards themselves take into account five age categories. The course for women has minor differences, but overall it is quite passable. For example, in the Eastern Military District, out of 1.5 thousand “surviving” ladies, including those of the so-called “extra age limit”, only five dropped out early. In essence, this is a course for a young fighter, only delivered with high quality high level and not including drill training and carrying out internal service - this is enough in the units - pure combat training with high intensity training. Actually, “survival” should include some everyday restrictions on “exits”, physical exercise, and sad prospects if training does not meet the requirements of the Armed Forces. That is, everything that usually serves as an excuse for low level general combat training in some units - discrepancy between personalities. composition of the “ideal”, objective difficulties, the “complexity” of training in a specialty, leaving no time for general training, etc. - are simply not taken into account here.

Do military personnel of “non-combat” units (sailors, signalmen, technicians, etc.) need this? In my understanding - yes.

Firstly, since there cannot be “non-combat” units, and real combat operations may require a soldier of any specialty and gender to act while lying in the mud with a machine gun, and not pressing buttons or turning a steering wheel and a wrench. And poor preparation and complexity of specialization, as well as age and health status, in such a situation will not become an excuse to the enemy. To consider such a situation unlikely means to “serve your service,” and not to prepare for war, for which any military man studies in peacetime.

Secondly, since the requirements for suitability for service in any unit presuppose a certain physical fitness and the absence of health contraindications. And also the readiness to defend the Motherland not only in one’s specialty, but also to “steadfastly and courageously endure all hardships and hardships.” military service“, since the service itself presupposes these hardships and deprivations.

Thirdly, since the advantage of voluntary manning of the armed forces over compulsory recruitment presupposes a qualitative difference in the level of training and professionalism. Of course, the main reason for the increase in the share of contract soldiers is the difficulty of mastering modern military equipment. Training a professional is difficult during conscription service. Rotation in the unit of those being transferred to the reserve and young conscripts makes general level training is “average”, and combat readiness is insufficient. However, a professional who receives a salary for his knowledge and skills and comes on duty as if it were a job, must remain a military man, and not just an employee.

He must understand that he has chosen a profession associated with the risk of life and the willingness to sacrifice his life not for a salary, but for the Motherland - this is the only thing that distinguishes a military profession from any civilian one. A salary only provides a decent standard of living for someone who is ready to give their life. And if the person signing the contract does not understand this and considers the service to be just a good job option, it means that he chose the job wrong. Therefore, I am embarrassed to listen to some who are preparing to “survive” talking about the idiocy and pointlessness of the course for a “super specialist” who “is supposed to be on duty at a communications center, and not crawl through the mud.” So you can be on duty at any civil work, which is generally free from many military features and does not require a good specialist to strain to maintain physical fitness and sacrifice comfort from time to time.

Now about the problem of the courses, which is more real than discussions about “female terminators” and the fears of those who have relaxed a little while on duty at the consoles for their health and future inconveniences. In general, the host side of the training centers is quite loyal to its cadets. Let's say, by giving a little rest on the way out to an overly exhausted training platoon, they are unlikely to reduce the overall load and benefit from the courses. Moreover, the load is really very high, and the goal of the training is not to weed out the “unsuitable,” but to provide high-quality combat training, the intensity and conditions of which bring the cadets as close as possible to the situation of real combat operations. But when they start collecting money for passing exams, hinting that exams can be taken in different ways, and if you get a bad grade you will be fired from the Armed Forces - this is the first step towards profanation of the very idea of ​​“survival courses”. This “business” is practiced at the platoon level and is often provoked by the overly frightened “survivalists” themselves.

Those who are going to the training camp should not fall for it. Firstly, because there is NO installation for screening! Even despite the cheerful assurances of the host party about how many of those who arrived will not be able to pass, one must understand that they also watched films about American sergeants, and they want to put them in a serious mood right away. Secondly, since all failed standards can be retaken by the certification commission. And the majority of those who will actually be fired because of the courses are either those who wrote reports in advance, or after the first strains to which they were not accustomed in the service, or desperately trying to get through the medical line, or truly unfit for the profession - frankly speaking, such are among their colleagues everyone will remember.

Another problem is equipment. No one provides those leaving for the training camp with clothing and will not compensate for what they bought with their own money. To be fair, I want to say that those who came to the training camp with the required equipment have more difficulties than those who took care of comfortable and light shoes, a duffel bag with wide straps, a light sleeping bag, a change bag, etc. However, much of what is already bought for service on one’s own is not provided for by any clothing allowance. One can only hope that some measures will be taken to improve this situation over time. But for now it’s better to rely on yourself.

In conclusion, I would like to wish those who are preparing to “survive” good weather and patience! You will definitely have something to remember.

Let's start with the fact that courses are provided even for women who came to serve in the armed forces through contact. The name “survival courses” is popular. To put it correctly, this is an intensive military training program. Being a civilian, it is impossible to master all the intricacies of military service, as well as prepare for their special rhythm of life. No books will help better than these courses. This intensive program includes mastery of self-control and discipline techniques, as well as overcoming fear.

In general, this is a special set of exercises that every contract soldier must undergo before starting service. Of course, everyone is interested in how long this preparation procedure lasts. These are short courses, their duration is 6 weeks. During this time, a person is completely immersed in military affairs, his consciousness and views change. In general, he is preparing to become a real military man.

It should be noted that survival courses began to be used in Russia relatively recently. Since 2012, they have been actively used to train contract soldiers. Following their introduction, controversy erupted over the claims that the courses were demeaning and illegal. As practice shows, they help a person rethink his choice and finally become convinced of its correctness. The advantages of the courses are:

• the ability to quickly determine whether a citizen is fit for service;
• preparing a person for his future business;
• the opportunity to refuse service in case of difficulties.

The disadvantages are the following:

• heavy loads;
• the essence of the program is not related to any type of troops;
• effectiveness depends on the conditions of the training unit.

Behind last years the number of those who changed their minds about becoming a contract soldier after completing the intensive program increased by 350 people.

On the one hand, this is good, since those who cannot serve are immediately eliminated. But still, some need more time than 6 weeks to adapt and get used to it. Therefore, the opinion about these courses is twofold.

The essence of the courses

Survival courses consist of:

1. Intense physical activity.
2. Fire, combat, chemical, medical, tactical and engineering training.

Mostly courses take place at training grounds. During the intensive program, all fighters:

• eat dry rations;
• master camouflage skills and methods of setting up field camps;
• master the skills of action against the enemy;
• undergo training in the tactics of conducting military operations;
• learn to overcome various obstacles.

Towards the end of the course, all military personnel will face a forced march of 150 km. Are being created special conditions, which are as close as possible to real combat operations. At the very end of the program, everyone takes exams in physical and combat training. The course for women is somewhat different from that for men. Physical activity has been slightly modified and the standards have been lowered. But often many women over 30 years old suffer from increased blood pressure after a 5-kilometer forced march. In addition, women of fragile build face problems when carrying backpacks with uniforms.

In general terms, survival courses are aimed at making the young fighter aware that he will have to risk his life, take responsibility and make serious decisions quickly. Also, contract workers must understand that they will have to work not for a salary, but for the well-being of their homeland. In this case, wages only provide decent life those who sacrifice it. If a fighter believes that contract service is an alternative to regular work, but with a high salary, and also an opportunity to “switch off” from urgent work, then he is mistaken, so he has nothing to do in the armed forces. This survival school is necessary for the citizen to finally decide on his choice. Before the introduction of these courses, the military often encountered soldiers who were either physically or mentally unable to perform their service, as a result of which they gave up the job, only wasting their time and energy.

Problems of survival courses for contract soldiers

Because this program was developed recently, it is not fully coherent, and has its own problems. In general there are two of them:

1. Corruption. Today, bribery is found everywhere, be it a hospital, educational institution or army. Those who have sufficient funds often have better conditions and they are treated more loyally than others. Regarding the courses, if they are conducted by those who are not averse to taking a bribe, then, of course, the fighters may not take them, but will automatically be included in the list of contract soldiers. The state needs to fight such individuals and not allow some to try conscientiously, while others get everything just because they have a fat wallet.
2. Equipment. Unfortunately, fighters have to purchase uniforms with their own money, which cost big money. The state does not equip the units with all the necessary equipment, and what they have is old and practically out of order.

Otherwise, survival courses have a large number of pros. The main thing is not to be afraid to go through them. If you decide to become a military man, then you need to be prepared for difficulties, restrictions and difficult conditions.

What is the difference between regular service and contract service?

The contract service is military activities for a certain period by agreement. For such activities, citizens receive wages that are usually higher than those who are not contract workers. In order to become a military contractor, you must meet the following requirements:

• have a suitable age, that is, from 18 to 40 years;
• have secondary or higher education;
• pass a special medical commission and be in categories “A” or “B”;
• comply with the standards specified in the NFP.

The contractor must be resilient, decisive, efficient, strong and responsible. He must be ready to take orders and give them. In addition, it is important for a contractor to be prepared for the harshest survival conditions. First of all, he must think about the Motherland, and then about himself.

How to become a contractor

To enroll in this type of service, you need to come to the local contract service center for detailed advice on further service. Next, you need to go to the local commissariat with your passport, writing an application there for acceptance as a contract soldier. After this, the citizen will be examined by a medical commission, as well as a check of all documents. Then he is sent to a military unit to undergo survival school. At the end of the course, a decision is made on whether the citizen is ready to become a contract soldier or not. If everything is in order, then he is sent to the main place where he will continue to serve.

Advantages and disadvantages of such a service

The advantages of contract service are:

1. High wage(from 30 thousand rubles).
2. Permanent business trips.
3. Availability service apartment at the place of duty.
4. A large number of benefits.
5. Honor and respect among other professions.
6. Free travel on public transport.
7. Availability of clothes that can be worn even in civilian life.
8. Retirement at 45.
9. Vacation – 45 calendar days.

There are several disadvantages:

• risk to life and health;
• difficult conditions in which you sometimes have to be;
• constant travel, due to which you rarely see your family;
• unquestioning execution of orders;
• great responsibility.

In May 2012, in funds mass media information has appeared that A new intensive training program for military personnel is being introduced in the Russian armed forces who serve in the ground forces. This program is popularly called “ survival courses ", since it includes complexes special exercises aimed at overcoming fear, as well as mastering methods of self-control and self-regulation.

The program lasts six weeks. It was approved by the Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces, Colonel General Alexander Postnikov, who is confident that it will help add a certain element of reasonable risk and surprise to the military training process.

According to Colonel Sergei Vlasov, the new course included the basics of survival, which include knowledge of how to survive in various climatic conditions, at different temperatures, the influence of high altitude on human body, as well as methods of self-control and self-regulation.

Less than six months later, loud controversy broke out in the press and on the Internet regarding the appropriateness of introducing a new training program. Many are sure that such “survival courses” are humiliating and illegal, many call them absurd, and some do not believe that such a thing actually exists. But first things first.

First of all, it should be noted that, starting in May of this year, intensive training has become mandatory for all contract soldiers, both those who have just come to serve and those who have been undergoing it for quite some time. Moreover, this course is also mandatory for technicians and even female military personnel. If a soldier refuses to take the course or fails the course, this may be sufficient grounds for his dismissal from the armed forces due to failure to meet the requirements for professional military personnel.

In fact, this is exactly what happens. Since the introduction of the program, more than a thousand contract soldiers have not completed survival courses, or have refused to take them. Now this figure has increased by another 350 people. In addition, approximately a thousand military personnel wrote reports refusing to take the course, and another number of military personnel simply did not pass the medical examination.

As for the program itself, this is a general military training course, which at first glance has very few points of contact with air force, forces air defense, naval units, communications units or technical specialists. However, and the intensity of the program and its loads are extremely high for everyone taking the course. Even though this to some extent depends on the conditions of the training unit on the basis of which it takes place.

The course includes, in addition to intensive physical training, fire, combat, medical, tactical, engineering, and chemical training. Most of the course takes place on training grounds.

At the end of the course there is a large forced march of 150 km, the conditions of which are as close to combat conditions as possible.

During this time, the military personnel eat dry rations, master camouflage skills, methods of setting up field camps, the skills of operating against the enemy, and undergo practical training in the tactics of conducting small-scale operations. military formations, overcome artificial and natural obstacles.

After completing the course, everyone takes final exams in combat and physical training . As for the course for female military personnel, the course for them is slightly modified. So, for example, they must overcome a 3-kilometer forced march in 15 minutes. In addition, there is also psychological test- the so-called “running in with a tank” - you need to endure it, not be scared, let it pass, and then knock it out. In addition, women must also pass field first aid exams.

By and large we can say that new program training is nothing more than a course for a young fighter, only put at a higher level professional level, which consists exclusively of practical combat training.

Directly related to the course of survival is heavy physical activity, especially for women. After all, most of them are already well over 40, and after a 5-kilometer forced march they may suffer from high blood pressure. In addition, if a woman is of a fragile build, then lifting a backpack with all the necessary components (armored helmet, sapper shovel, gas mask) will not be an easy task.

Among the military personnel themselves, there are also different opinions about whether this survival course is needed by everyone, or whether it should be limited to exclusively combat units.

Some (in particular, the Marines) argue that this program is not a survival course at all - but rather a course for a young fighter who has nothing to do with the basics of survival in extreme situations. According to others, this is clean water It is absurd to force pilots or sailors to climb under tanks or overcome enormous distances in forced marches. After all, for that matter, the ground forces will not be able, if necessary, to prepare an airplane for takeoff or a ship for departure.

Therefore, it is either necessary to introduce an additional course for the ground forces to master these skills, or cancel the existing survival course for the air force and naval forces. Everyone should do what they are trained to do.

But, if you delve deeper into the essence of the problem, then there cannot be non-combat formations in the armed forces, because in real combat conditions the situation may develop in such a way that you will have to fight off the enemy while lying in a trench with a machine gun, and not sitting at the controls of an airplane or with a wrench at the ready. And then neither the state of health, nor the type of military service, nor age will matter much.

In addition, any branch of the military requires its fighters to have certain physical and combat training, so the “survival course” will only help improve their level.

It must also be said that the new program makes it possible to staff the army with highly professional specialists. It identifies those who came to the service only for the sake of good material benefits and do not understand why crawl in the mud and study military affairs, if they can sit somewhere at a communications center or at the headquarters of a unit.

However, do not think that this program is ideal.. There are also certain problems here, thinking about solving them is much more important than discussing the feasibility of it in general. If the course already exists, then it is better to think about how to increase its effectiveness.

First of all, it is necessary to combat such a negative, but, unfortunately, widespread phenomenon as paying for final exams. This is often practiced at the platoon level and in most cases is instigated by the soldiers themselves, frightened by the prospect of failing the course. But if they start hinting at “financial support” for the course, you should not agree meekly, because, as a rule, those who voluntarily wrote a report before starting it, or those who did not pass the medical commission, are eliminated. And in the case where the military would drop out during the course, there really is very little.

Another one serious problem- this is equipment, or more precisely, purchasing it at your own expense, which no one will compensate for later. But if you have to choose between what the state can offer and what you can buy yourself, then, undoubtedly, it is better to go with the second option. And hope that over time the situation will change for the better. Unlikely, of course, but still...

It is quite possible to assume that the tightening of requirements for contract military personnel is related to the law that was adopted at the beginning of 2012. According to him, a significant increase is planned soon Russian army. Depending on the position and length of service, an ordinary contract soldier will receive about 25-35 thousand rubles, and in some cases – up to 42 thousand. In addition, it is also planned to increase compensation for rental housing.

Such conditions, according to the military leadership, will cause an increase in those willing to serve. Therefore, in addition to the appropriate age (19-30 years), the presence of a complete secondary education, the absence of physical and psychological contraindications, and positive results of tests for professional aptitude, the course for survival will become one of the factors in the selection of those who joined the army by vocation.

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Combat Training Directorate of the High Command

Ground Forces

PROGRAM
intensive combined arms training

with a "survival" course
(for military personnel admitted to military service by contract)

Moscow

2010

This Program was developed by the Main Directorate of Combat Training Ground Forces and is intended for training in military training units for military personnel who entered military service under a contract (who have previously completed military service).

When developing the Program, the following were taken into account: new directions in combat training of combined arms units, modern requirements to the content and scope of training tasks, the requirements of the Combat Manual for the preparation and conduct of combined arms combat (BUPVOB), the experience of combat operations and training of units during local wars and armed conflicts.

ORGANIZATION OF COMBAT TRAINING
1. Combat training is the main content daily activities troops in peacetime. It is organized and conducted on the basis of the requirements of General Military Regulations Armed Forces Russian Federation, the Battle Manual for the preparation and conduct of combined arms combat, orders and directives of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, his deputies, and the Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces; organizational and methodological instructions for operational, mobilization and combat training of the Ground Forces; thematic plans for public and state training and organizational and methodological instructions of the Main Directorate for working with personnel Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; orders and directives of the military district commander; instructions, courses, manuals, collections of standards, methodological recommendations and this Program.

The learning objectives are: training contract military personnel (cadets) for independent actions when performing combat missions in the complex environment of modern combined arms combat; education of high moral and combat qualities.

2 . Serviceman trained must correspond qualification requirements for military professional training (contract servicemen) approved by the Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces.

3. The duration of training is 6 weeks, with 286 hours allocated for classes in the subjects of study (30 hours (10.5%) for theory, 246 hours (86%) for practical classes and 10 hours (3.5%) reserve time).

Training sessions are held 6 days a week: 5 weeks ( 5 days duration school day - 8 hours, 1 day (Saturday and pre-holiday days) length of the school day – 6 hours); 6- I'm school week ( 5 days control-comprehensive lesson (field trip) with a “survival” course, 1 day the length of the school day – 6 hours), school hour - 50 minutes. When conducting field classes or outings, the duration of the school day can be increased, without time restrictions.

Classes with personnel are organized and conducted on a scale training platoon(companies) in relation to the daily routine (Appendix No. 1) , in specially equipped classrooms, at field facilities of the UMB, at educational and training facilities (UTF), with weapons and military equipment. At the same time, no less 50% All field activities are carried out using personal protective equipment and night time. Night classes are planned and carried out without any restrictions.

During training with military personnel, actions are practiced that are regulated by the requirements of combat regulations, manuals, courses, a collection of standards and instructions, taking into account international obligations of the Russian Federation, the requirements of the order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation and the “Manual on International Humanitarian Law for the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.”

When conducting classes, along with acquiring the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities, by creating an appropriate environment and conditions, the following tasks must be solved: psychological training of trainees; their readiness to overcome the dangers and difficulties of a combat situation; developing the ability to withstand high neuropsychological and physical stress that may arise during preparation and during combat. This is achieved by introducing into the course of the training elements of tension and surprise, danger and reasonable risk inherent in a real combat situation, repeated training of cadets in performing the learned techniques and actions, and instilling confidence in their commanders, weapons, military equipment and protective equipment.

To conduct classes with cadets educational units in addition to full-time commanders, officers of the management and headquarters of the training battalion, heads of military branches and services of the training military unit (district training center) should be involved.

The commander of a training company, when drawing up a schedule of classes for a week, is given the right to clarify the number and numbers of standards recommended by this book of the Program for testing during classes, taking into account the fact that by the end of training each cadet must be assessed based on the results of fulfilling all standards defined Collection of standards for combat training of the Ground Forces.

4. Combat training planning carried out by headquarters based on the decision of the commander, with his personal participation.

Taking into account the tasks of training cadets, when planning combat training, the head of the district training center, commander of a military training unit, commanders of training battalions are required to make a decision to clarify the training time for each subject of training for training units and command training of sergeants: in the training center and training military unit - in writing, as an attachment to the training plan; in the training battalion - in thematic calculation of hours.

The decision is made on the basis of orders and directives of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, his deputies, and the Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces; organizational and methodological instructions for operational, mobilization and combat training of the Ground Forces; thematic plans for public and state training and organizational and methodological instructions of the Main Directorate for working with personnel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; orders and directives of the military district commander; instructions, courses, manuals, a collection of standards, methodological recommendations, this Program and the capabilities of the educational material and technical base.

When planning combat training, the following are developed:

in the district training center(military training unit)– preparation plan for academic year with attachments and a calendar plan of main events for the month; summary schedule for the month;

Participants of the so-called “survival school” arrived in Yaroslavl over the weekend from many regions of Russia - from St. Petersburg to Smolensk. These are courses for contract soldiers - sergeants and warrant officers, which, by order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, have been organized since 2012 in various cities of the country. In Yaroslavl, these courses are located on the territory of the former military financial school.

The survival school, where women study equally with men, is designed for one and a half months: two weeks of school, two in the field, then back to school - and tests. The most important thing is “survival in the field.” It involves, in particular, a march on foot - up to 50 kilometers, forced marches of 10 km in full equipment with overcoming a fire-assault line and running in tanks and many other similar exotics. True, survivors of this school say that there are lighter loads: those under 30 run 100 meters and 3 kilometers, and those over 30 run 60 meters and 1 kilometer. Although those of Yaroslavl who saw these brave men with beer bellies half a meter long doubt that they are capable of such loads.
However, despite the horrors of the Yaroslavl survival school, which are described on the Internet, the recruits who arrived at Yaroslavl-Glavny on Sunday were filled with drunken, road-going enthusiasm and first of all went to Kotoroslny Beach. However, their huge bags and trunks indicated that they tried to be equipped with everything they needed for at least a year-long survival school.
But even for a month and a half they will need a lot. This is what an experienced contract soldier who has gone through the “school of survival” advises.
1. Tablets.
Vitamins - a big burden on the body, antibiotics - everyone had a sore throat, from diarrhea and poisoning, from headaches and fever, plaster, hydrogen peroxide - calluses on the feet are inevitable, the glue that is sold in the pharmacy helps a lot when an open wound appears on the palm after tearing off the trenches, you fill it with this glue and wait until it dries, and everything heals quickly.

2. Equipment.
Substitution – old uniform, maybe a camouflage robe, needed because most out of 6 weeks you will crawl on the ground, when you come to the barracks you take it off and put on a clean one, turning from a pig into a man
Lightweight boots with fabric inserts - when you walk long distances, your legs are easy to chafe. For the ankle boots, I recommend taking foot wraps and a bunch of socks.
Field bag (tablet) - needed only at a drill review, but you need to carry it with you, so you can empty out all the contents from it and use it as an ass bag during smoke breaks.
A flask - without water there is death, there are always battles for water.
Raincoat-tent - at first I carried it in a duffel bag, but then I laid it out - if it's raining, you put on an RCBZ raincoat and everything, but you really don’t want to carry around even an extra 100 grams. I recommend buying a regular Chinese cellophane raincoat for 60 rubles. and the question is removed.
Sleeping bag - don’t take the standard one too heavy - an ordinary Chinese one for 800 rubles. that's it! I had a statutory one, I suffered with it.
A penknife - don’t spare money, buy a strong one - it’s a necessary thing when you live in the fields!
Flashlight - needed only in last week when they lived in the field.
Mosquito net - take it, it’s awesome - the midge spares no one and only beekeepers in mosquito nets enjoyed life) ointments and sprays are complete crap.
Duffel bag - if you can get some unloading, you better dig it up, the bag is a complete piece of shit, the thin straps dig into your shoulders and they start to hurt terribly. We modified the straps by wrapping them with cardboard and tape; an even better option is to wrap them with a piece of a travel rug.
Tags, hemming, buttonholes - tags are needed on the first day at the drill review, then they just keep falling off. We were not scolded for filing, because... it could have been changed by lunchtime, I only hemmed the output uniform, there was no replacement, the buttonholes were only on the output uniform, there were no buttonholes on the replacement uniform either, as they were flying off.
Tent – ​​the ordinary Chinese tent we lived in in the field was very useful. Midges and mosquitoes do not fly into it, which provides you restful sleep, we were able to buy while already there, the issue price was 600 rubles.
Sportswear - you need good sneakers with soft soles, sneakers and all sorts of slippers kill your feet, since you need to run a lot and every day. Light shorts and a T-shirt of any color and size, that’s basically all for sports. form.
The pea coat and padded jackets that we had secured were of no use.
A cell phone is not prohibited, take the simplest and most unpretentious one. A good option I managed to buy a local SIM card so as not to make roaming calls.
Slippers seem like crap, but they are a necessary thing.
I won’t talk about personal hygiene products anywhere without them - unless you are a pig in the first place.
Take with you a small kettle, a boiler, and some cheap carrying case. There were very few sockets in the company, cobwebs were woven from the carriers, and there was still a line to charge the phone.
Shoe polish, brush, gas mask.
The sapper blades given out at the courses are dull, so it’s better to come with your own well-sharpened blade. You can take a sharpening stone and household gloves (regular Chinese) with you.

Here are two of the most innocent responses on the Internet about Yaroslavl school survival.
Anti-sergeant:
Ours also went to Yaroslavl!!! There, the head of these courses was transferred there 1.5 weeks before they started, which he was able to prepare during this time! So much for your bravado - hang in there, don’t whine, because in other parts normal conditions They were able to create it, but they sent a crap army to Yaroslavl?
kobro4ka:
I don’t know WHAT they sent to Yaroslavl, but there will be no order there during this training. I would really like to draw the attention of our authorities to THIS. How their “chic” programs are implemented in life, and what comes out of it. By the way, they didn’t promise to feed me either.
Fedor NIKOLAEV