Secrets and mysteries of the Egyptian pyramids - who built them. Secrets of the Egyptian pyramids

Mystery of the Pyramids Solved!
It all started with the fact that in 2003 I first picked up the Gospel. All previous life my favorite pastime was solving crossword puzzles and logical tasks. I also tried to solve puzzles, but I did not get success, and therefore no pleasure, and therefore gave up.
In all the text I read, and especially in the "Revelations of John the Theologian" (Rev. ...) after the instructions "learn, learn," etc., I found puzzles. As before, their decision was too tough for me. Then I took the Old Testament or the Torah, which is almost the same thing. Something began to clear up. The word Torah means Pentateuch. I have already read two, but where are the other three? Of course, I took up the Koran. In the Koran, at first glance, there is no abundance of numbers, but in the text there is the phrase “The order of the chapters is the mother of the book”, i.e. the number of each verse is the number of the Divine rebus. As a result, the Five included the Mahabharata and the Book of the Dead of Tibet.
The first three books often mention the pharaoh. I had to take up the Westcar papyrus, and then the literature on the pyramids of Egypt. The papyrus contains the phrase "three princes will find the secret of the god Thoth in a flint box." It is known from history that there were no kings with names named in papyrus in Egypt, but silicon has three isotopes of 28, 29 and 30 atomic units. This is probably the biggest hint showing the level of the whole task. In "Open ..." the number 12 is often repeated, which means that for calculations, the number of Pythagoras is taken as 12-digit, i.e. not 3.14, but 3.14159265358. There is probably no person on Earth who would not know that Judas betrayed Christ for 30 pieces of silver, that vimanas visiting India were filled with mercury. The isotopic composition of mercury is 202200199201. There is a parable in the Torah: one good king, who had 70 sons, went to a neighboring state to kill and rob, but in his absence a bad king came and cut off the heads of all his sons. The king, who returned urgently, ordered the heads of his sons to be laid out in two baskets and placed one on the right and the other on the left of the door. As it turned out, the number 2.02200199201 is one of the baskets. In Rev. 4, v. 7, it is written as “and the first animal was like a lion…”
The task is structured in such a way that if it were not for any of the Five Books, its solution would be impossible.
The Gods who created us wanted their sowing to give a good harvest and did not want to mow the weeds and throw away spoiled fruits. We know that this has already happened.
Academician Sergei Petrovich Kapitsa said: "We are slipping into ignorance."
I believe that we are plunged into ignorance, doing not what is right, but what is beneficial. Speaking of faith in God, they themselves worship the golden calf. If we continue to lie that we are fulfilling the Testaments of God, then "the earth will shake you off, as it shook off those who were before you."
For preliminary scanning, I give the address of the younger of the two caches.
The main base of the pyramid of Cheops is 232.73766 m. Height is 148.02343835 m.
The axial line of the pyramid divides the King's Chamber into 7.3185 and 3.1496 m.
The starting point from the South is 103.3 -0.009 m. The height of the ceiling of the Nelson chamber is 57.1615 m.
The lower line of the tunnel is 56.175 m. The angle of elevation of the tunnel is 27o07’01’’. The distance to the upper point is 8.61 m. The lower line of the entrance to the hiding place is 60.095 m. The distance from East to the middle of the entrance to the cache is 113.7 m.
From the upper unloading chamber, the distance to the cache is almost a meter less, but even drilling is unacceptable. Qur'an, Sura 18 "Cave" v.56 "And if you call them to the straight path, then they will never find the road." Behind the door, humanity is waiting for "THE CONDUCTOR OF MIND, THE SOURCE OF WISDOM AND THE RIVER OF KNOWLEDGE", 3rd book of Ezra, ch.14, st.48.
But you can not rush to open the door of the cache in order to avoid its self-destruction.
I don't know who They are, what They are, but I know that mathematics is at Their service. I have a little sympathy for those who follow this path after me, tk. what was revealed to me after long labors and reflections will be for them as a matter of course.
I got the number of Thoth from the lengths of the stones, but I will show you from the 40 years of wandering of the Jews, although the years are divided by meters for me long time it was difficult, but so short.
In the village of Cheops there is a corridor 38.1 m long, in the village of Khafre the thickness of the entrance plate is 0.381 m, etc. 40: 38.1 \u003d 1.0498687664 - the unit of measurement for Noah's Ark.
40: 0,0254 = 15748031496.
15748031496 x 2 = 31496062992
or
1.0498687664 x 3 = 31496062992
this is the number of Thoth, which King Cheops longed to know.
Width of the King's chamber "Revelation ..." ch.13 206.066666622 inches (0.0254 m), length * 2, height * 1.1.
I understand that it is difficult for those who are not familiar with the pyramids to understand my spasmodic speech, but I have to convince those who are familiar.
The sum of the two side diagonals of Noah's Ark is 633.063031246.
The height of the interior of the Cheops settlement is 63.3063 m.
Allegedly erroneously built dead-end corridor of the village of Cheops 633.063 inches. The numbers 63.3063031246 and 1.1511 determine the size of the Cheops sarcophagus. The papyrus says that the wizard Jedi, who was 110 years old, ate 500 loaves, drank 100 jugs of beer and ate 100 bunches of onions. This number is repeated many times in the Bible, but once as 1151. This number is the ratio of the outer and inner lengths of the Cheops sarcophagus. The initial data for the calculations were obtained by Oxford professor John Greaves and the famous pyramid explorer Flinders Petrie (Pitrie). Measurements and calculation in inches.
26,616 38,50 26,6162226105 38,5003398771 106,68 84,73
77,856 89,62 77,8566511716 89,6207911635 41,97 26,69
34,32 41,31 34,3202870454 41,3103646833 38,12 29,59
Volume 71120.2134326 142538.559613
Having recalculated in elbows (0.381 m.) we get:
1.77441484070 x 5.19044341144 x 2.28801913636 = 21.0726558319
2.56668932514 x 5.97471941090 x 2.75402431222 = 42.2336472927
The sum of the volumes is 63.3063031246 cubic cubits. Each of these numbers (both inches and elbows) carry a lot of information, in fact there is no need to look for something in books, it is enough to decipher the dimensions of the sarcophagus. Nearby, I put the data of measurements by Flinders Petri of the sarcophagus of the village of Khafre. They are correct, but not accurate. If you carefully read "Open ...", then you can independently calculate the design dimensions of the sarcophagus of the village of Khafre and even aim at deciphering the Great Gallery. Albrecht Dürer depicted horses from Ch. 6 "Open ...", I just have to give them names. Art.2 “a white horse and on it a rider with a bow” 142538559613 – the outer volume of the sarcophagus Art.4 “…a red horse and a great sword was given to him.” 142240426865 - doubled internal volume of article 5 "... a black horse and on it a rider having a measure (scales) in his hand."
142857142857 - "Whoever kills Cain will be avenged sevenfold." (1:7)
Genesis 4:15. 8 "... a pale horse, and on it is a rider whose name is death ..." 14.2947296098
In the latter case, they made another "mistake". In the description of the ark (Gen.6v.14) it is not said that the levels (floors) should be different, therefore they should be equal.
The Queen's chamber is on the right level. 63.3063: 3 = 21.1021 m.
The King's chamber instead of the correct 42.2042 m is located at a height of 42.98 m, and it turned out that the height of the unloading chambers has become smaller.
The height of the King's Chamber is 5.7575 m.
The height of the near-ridge stones is 0.524 m.
63,3063 – 42,98 – 5,7575 – 0,524 = 14,0448.
14,448: 5 = 2,80896.
The distance between the ceilings of the unloading chambers is 2.808 m.
Chelyabinsk meteorite compels me to speed up the dissemination of the discovered sacred books information. There is no doubt that many will consider believing in the coordinates of the hiding places and the prohibition of penetration into them a hoax, my task is to dispel such an attitude towards the Holy Scriptures and my works.
“Cherubim have four faces” - we read: the sines consist of four digits. But the first sine I discovered consists of three. The sower threw grains, birds ate some, some fell on a stone and died, some gave a crop of 100 grains, some 60, and some 30. i.e. 163. We have three heights of the pyramids 148.02343835, 146.6 and 143.5 m. You have to select one number at a time, for those who decide to do this task, I recommend that you immediately start a separate notebook for the sines so as not to do the same work again . In this case, this number
114.99589535481 squared + height squared 21910.938301 = 35134.994249454 square root of 187.44330942835: 114.99589535481 = 163 and so many --- many times.
Unfortunately, I could not identify the cherubim that stand over the Ark of the Covenant. Calculations of sines, areas, volumes, etc. obey only the rules of mathematics. The following are some of the rules of the Holy Books.
Book of the Dead Tibet. The soul of a deceased person, on the way to God, passes through labyrinths, where it meets 58 monsters - these monsters are only hallucinations of a soul that has fallen into unusual conditions. The number 58 is excluded.
The Gospel says that Christ was betrayed for 30 pieces of silver - the last three in number in the number is destroyed.
Torah. For the fact that they began to worship the golden calf, in the absence of Moses, 3,000 people were executed - the first three in number disappear.
The enumeration is long and incomprehensible; no passwords will help without reading the Scriptures. I'd rather write a number that is equal to one: 358373693944325681133 of course this is not all. There is a phrase in the Qur'an "truth spoken seven times" and in the same place pay attention to Sura 111. The problem has 12 solutions. “Revelation…” 21 v.12 (city) “… has twelve gates…” and in the same chapter 4 v. 7 “the first animal was like a lion and the second animal was like a calf, and the third animal had a face like a man, and the fourth an animal like an eagle flying"
And here's what they look like: 2.02200199201 1.61803398874 3.14159265358 and 12.
The shortest, 12, cost me almost a year.
Today I really want to know where the step of the Queen's corridor is located. The exact location of the main chamber of Khafre's pyramid. It would be ideal to have complete drawings of the pyramids on the Internet in which I can enter some design dimensions. Tommaso Campanella and Vladimir Lenin did not suspect that they were dreaming and striving for what was pleasing to God.
When you study all the rules and commandments, you will easily read the telegram received on 15.08.77 from the Extraterrestrials by the Arecibo Observatory. 6EQUJ5 . There are two texts here, 651215 and 657105. 651 is the beginning of the number of the visible volume of the Great Gallery of Cheops in meters.
The root of 215 = 146.62878298615 is the youngest height of Cheops, 28 kings were killed, etc. The second text leads to the Main Cache. This is an extremely simplified explanation. I'm sure they broke their laws to hurry us up. It is necessary to stop and forget strife and resentment. Some reasons for enmity have already been covered for centuries and even the wisest books cannot explain the reasons for their beginning, others were applied only yesterday and are now crying blood, but for the sake of your children and grandchildren, stop. Your enemies will understand the content of the Scriptures and stop too. The Japanese say "The past is gone, but the future may not be." Addressing the older generation, I urge; let's take all the insults to our own graves, and those who follow us will live "in a kingdom where there will be no poor and rich, no cripples and sick", people will live 100 years, maintaining the health of youth, enjoying the purity of rivers and the beauty of gardens, but for that someone has to stop.
“God did not create death…”, ch.1, article 13 of the Book of Wisdom of Solomon,
“But the souls of the righteous are in the hand of God, and torment will not touch them,” ch.3, v1.
Michael.
26.03.13 Michael

Plan:

Introduction………………………………………………………………........page 2

1.Pyramid of Djoser…………………………………………………………p.4

2.Empty Tomb…………………………………………………………...page 5

3. Pyramid of Cheops…………………………………………………………..page 8

4. Pyramid of Khafre and the Sphinx……………………………………………p.12

5. Sacraments of burial………………………………………………………..page 13

6. Tomb of Tutankhamen……………………………………………………..page 17

7. Irreplaceable losses……………………………………………………p.19

Conclusion………………………………………………………………..page 23

References……………………………………………………..page 24

Introduction

The original culture of Ancient Egypt has attracted the attention of all mankind since time immemorial. She aroused surprise among the Babylonian people, proud of their civilization. The Egyptians learned wisdom philosophers and scientists Ancient Greece. Great Rome bowed before the slender state organization countries of the pyramids.

Millennia have passed, but the lively interest in the history of ancient Egypt has by no means dried up.

“The false tale that the old man was piled up on Olympus

Ossa and Pelion with her, have been preserved for us for centuries.

And the pyramids near the Nile still stretch

Proudly lift your up to the Pleiades 2 gold ... "

So wrote the ancient Greek poet, whose name has not reached us, about one of the seven miracles ancient world pyramids.

Everyone knows how many interesting, sometimes amazing scientific discoveries made by scientists on ancient Egyptian land. mass miraculous finds gave her tombs and temples. But the greatest miracle of Egypt, which amazed people in ancient times, were the pyramids - these amazing artificial mountains - the tombs of the ancient Egyptian kings.

Travelers sailing along the yellow waters of the Nile have always been struck by a sharp line where the Nile valley with its green fields and date groves is replaced by the hot sands of the dead Libyan desert.

These are pyramids.

They seem to grow out of the sands of the desert - colossal, majestic, overwhelming a person with their extraordinary size and severity of outlines. Standing at the foot of the pyramid, it is hard to imagine that these huge stone mountains were created by human hands. Meanwhile, they were really built from separate stone blocks, as children today build pyramids from cubes. Thousands of hands of slaves and Egyptians subject to the pharaoh were busy with hard and useless work - the creation of a huge stone mountain, which was supposed to hide the dead body of the Egyptian king in its bowels.

By creating an eternal tomb, the pharaoh provided his immortal spirit with an eternal home.

1. Pyramid of Djoser

The first of the Egyptian kings to erect a pyramid over his tomb was Pharaoh Djoser. This one ancient pyramid Egypt consists of six huge steps. Before the construction of the first pyramid in Egypt, tombs were erected with a massive rectangular above-ground part made of stone. In shape, they resemble Arabic benches - mastabas - and under this name they entered science. The Pyramid of Djoser essentially consisted of six such mastabas, placed one on top of the other, decreasing upwards. The creation of the world's first stone structure of such significant size (about 60 m high) is attributed to Imhotep, a remarkable medical scientist, mathematician and architect, the former vizier of King Djoser. The fame of Imhotep was so great that after several centuries his name was surrounded by legends. From a later time, statuettes depicting this remarkable architect have been preserved. Apparently, Pharaoh Djoser himself was so pleased with the unprecedented tomb built by Imhotep that he allowed the name of the architect to be carved on the base of his statue - an honor completely unheard of in ancient Egypt. During the excavations of the mortuary temple, located near the pyramid of Djoser, scientists found fragments of several statues of the pharaoh and among them a pedestal on which the name of Imhotep was written. Excavations near the Pyramid of Djoser revealed a whole "city of the dead" that surrounded the tomb of the pharaoh. Mastabas were built around - the tombs of members of the royal family and nobles close to the pharaoh. There was also a memorial temple where sacrifices were made in honor of the deceased pharaoh. During the excavations of the temple, archaeologists discovered a hall decorated with the oldest columns in the world. True, these were not yet ordinary round columns, they only half protruded from the walls, but Imhotep, long before the Greek architects, created the prototype of a strict and slender Dorian colonnade.

The mortuary temple and the pyramid were surrounded by a wall of white limestone and, according to the architect, formed a single architectural ensemble.

2. Empty Tomb

The space near the pyramid has been carefully studied by archaeologists since

at the beginning of our century. However, the Egyptian scholar Mohammed Ghoneim drew attention to one of the terraces southeast of the pyramid of Djoser. A thorough inspection by Goneim revealed the remains of stone walls, fragments of processed limestone and alabaster,

Goneim decided to excavate. The work uncovered the remains of masonry of large unhewn stones. It was the foundation of a massive fence, the same one that once surrounded the pyramid of Djoser. The top of this fence was dismantled in antiquity. Then a well-preserved part of the fence opened under a thick layer of sand and rubble - the workers called it the White Wall. It was magnificent - lined with white polished limestone, decorated with elegant ledges.

Undoubtedly, the wall enclosed the pyramid. But where are the traces of the tomb itself, as ancient as the one-of-a-kind pyramid of Djoser so far? Goneim decided to look for the remains of the pyramid in the center of the site and turned out to be right. From under the multi-meter thickness of sand, rubble and construction debris, the lower massive step of the ancient tomb appeared. The height of the step was 7 m. Goneim determined that this pyramid should have had seven steps. Consequently, it was one step higher than the famous pyramid of Djoser. The height of the open pyramid should have reached 70 m. But if the remains of the pyramid were buried under a deep layer of sand, then the burial itself is intact. I had to look for him. Near the lower step of the pyramid, a passage carved into the rock was discovered. It was a long corridor with branches.

In some of the galleries, things were found that only increased interest in the central burial, proving that the tomb was not robbed in antiquity. Goneim found many stone and clay vessels, gold jewelry, a box for ointments made of gold, a large number of beautiful bowls of porphyry.

But the most valuable find was the seals on small vessels made of dark red clay. On the seals, Goneim read the name Sekhemkhet, which meant "powerful in body" - it was the name of the pharaoh of one of the most ancient dynasties, unknown until now. Interest in the unknown lord buried in the pyramid increased even more. The Egyptian newspapers were full of articles with cryptic and sensational headlines like: "The Shining of Gold from the Pharaoh's Tomb" or "The Gold Placers of the Unfinished Pyramid." Everyone was looking forward to the progress of the work.

After a long search, many disappointments, with great risk (several times the stones collapsed in the underground passages), the scientist managed to get into the tomb.

In the unfinished, hastily carved central hall (construction debris was not removed, but it was only raked into the neighboring galleries) stood a magnificent alabaster sarcophagus. When the archaeologist carefully examined the sarcophagus, he was amazed - the sarcophagus did not have a lid. Carved from a single block of alabaster, it was closed on the front side with a door that lowered and rose in grooves. With excitement, Goneim was convinced that, after the sarcophagus was placed in the tomb, no one touched it - a funeral wreath of decayed flowers and herbs was placed on top, or rather, what was left of the funeral wreath laid on the sarcophagus 4700 years ago .

On the day appointed for the opening of the sarcophagus of the hitherto unknown pharaoh, the underground crypt was filled with a crowd of Egyptologists, photo and film reporters, and journalists. They watched with bated breath as the workers began to lift the heavy alabaster door. In deep silence, the sarcophagus was opened. It was empty. Shocked, Goneim carefully examined the sarcophagus. On its walls there were only traces left by the tools with which the craftsmen drilled and gouged the inside of the sarcophagus. No one has ever been buried in this magnificent tomb. Crushed stone and construction debris, not removed from the galleries and passages, the unfinished view of the tomb itself, the unfinished pyramid, the empty sarcophagus - all this was a mystery to Egyptologists.6

The mystery of the unfinished pyramid was difficult to solve. Perhaps the pharaoh, for whom the tomb was intended, died unexpectedly, and his successor did not consider it necessary to continue construction. Maybe there were some other important events, unknown to us (as the name of King Sekhemkhet himself was unknown until recently), which forced the pharaoh to suddenly interrupt the construction of the pyramid. The secret remains a secret. But the riddles that have arisen before scientists are resolved sooner or later by them. So it was with many other monuments discovered on ancient Egyptian soil.

3. Pyramid of Cheops

Much was unclear about the largest pyramid built by Pharaoh Khufu (or Cheops in Greek), who lived in the 28th century. BC e.

This huge pyramid has been standing for almost five thousand years. Its height reached 147 m (now, due to the collapse of the peak, its height is 137 m), and each of the sides is 233 m long. In order to go around the pyramid of Khufu, you need to walk about a kilometer. Up to late XIX in. the pyramid of Khufu was the tallest building on earth.7 Its grandiose dimensions amazed everyone who was in Egypt. No wonder the first Russian travelers who came to Egypt called the pyramids "man-made mountains."

Historians have made great efforts to debunk the mysteries of the great Egyptian pyramids. In their opinion, these grandiose structures are just the tombs of the pharaohs of antiquity, built for them by the overwork of hundreds of thousands of slaves.

But in fact, everything is not so simple with the pyramids, and inquisitive minds discover more and more secrets in the pyramids, their structure and shape, the answers to which have yet to be found.

Mystery of the Chinese pyramid

Pyramids, it turns out, are not only in Egypt. In China, near the city of Xi'an, at least 16 pyramids rise. Alas, this area has been a forbidden military zone for many years. Therefore, they were discovered only by chance: in 1947, an American named Maurice Shinan took several pictures of the Chinese pyramids, flying over them in a light plane. Several pictures have been posted American newspapers. The Chinese authorities immediately responded to these publications with an official letter, in which they claimed that "the existence of these pyramids has not been confirmed by anything." Many years passed before the Chinese government nevertheless confirmed the existence of these structures, however, calling them nothing more than "trapezoidal tombs." Since then, several scientists have been able to observe the tombs with their own eyes, but the Chinese authorities are in no hurry to give them opportunities to study them. It is still unknown what they are hiding in the Xi'an area.

Why don't the Egyptian authorities stop the vandals?

It is not so easy for scientists from all over the world to obtain permission from the Egyptian authorities to excavate and simply study in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe pyramids. Every time, government officials strictly stipulate where this or that scientist can conduct his research, and violation of the established rules is fraught with serious troubles with the authorities. But with the Egyptians, oddly enough, things are quite different! Everyone who was at the great pyramids of Giza saw obsessive souvenir dealers who, in addition to lurid clay cats and busts of Tutankhamun, sell pieces of stone chipped from the pyramids. And recently, near the pyramids, tourists noticed the famous Cuban actress of "adult films" Carmen De Luz, and in a very frank form, from which the observers concluded that some not very decent movie was being shot in the interiors of the pyramids. As a result, a paradoxical situation is obtained: for scientists, penetration into the area of ​​the pyramids is a problem, but for vandals the road is open! The Egyptian government has been promising to change the situation for some time now, but things are still there, as they say. Why is it that the Egyptian authorities have such difficulty letting scientists through to the ancient tombs, but do not see problems in the fact that local marauders penetrate them? Perhaps they are afraid that overly attentive pundits will notice something that they do not need to know about? The question is still open.

And there are pyramids in Sudan!

Yes, Egypt is by no means the only country where the pyramids were built. There are also in Sudan, and in this African side there are more of them than in any other country in the world! There are 255 Nubian pyramids in Sudan. Only 14 of them are dedicated to warlike Sudanese princesses. The rest are the legacy of the warlike Nubians who lived in this territory in the 6th century BC. At the top of each of the pyramids was placed an image of the solar disk. Rumor has it that the Nubians stole the idea of ​​the pyramids from the Egyptians, building similarities of the great pyramids for the burial of 21 kings and 52 queens. However, it is possible that these tombs were built in parallel - at least, according to scientists, the Nubian tombs in Sudan date back no earlier than 10 thousand years BC, and the Egyptians did not take part in their construction. Alas, not all Sudanese pyramids are available for study today - in 1834, the adventurer Giuseppe Ferlini destroyed 40 Sudanese tombs in search of treasures. It is noteworthy that in antiquity no one believed the artifacts he had obtained, and he could not sell them. That's what is called "bad karma"!

Thermal scanning reveals bright spots in pyramids

October 2015 international group scientists, together with specialists from the Faculty of Engineering at Cairo University, conducted a thermal scan of the great Egyptian pyramids, using thermal imaging technology and neon radiography, commonly used to study active volcanoes. In a temperature scan of Tutankhamun's tomb, scientists found a sharp temperature jump in its northern part, showing that there is a hidden cavity under the surface of the plates. According to Nicholas Reeves, a researcher at the University of Arizona, the image high resolution shows that inside the tomb there is a hidden door to unexplored chambers and to the resting place of Queen Nefertiti - the wife of Tutankhamen's father. But that's not all. In all three great pyramids of Giza, places with elevated temperatures were found. The researchers don't know what that means: it's just that, for some strange reason, some blocks are hotter than everyone else, and it has nothing to do with the weather. On the this moment researchers are busy looking for hidden chambers in the pyramids to explain this phenomenon.

Hidden pyramids in Antarctica

In some photographs, google maps Earth you can see the pyramidal tombs in the snows of Antarctica. Researchers call them "snow pyramids". The public on the Internet, who saw these images, believes that the Antarctic pyramids were built by a human civilization that lived in Antarctica. Two of the three Antarctic pyramids are located on the continent, one is in close proximity to the coastline. each of them in shape corresponds to the pyramids of Giza. The first of them was discovered by the Antarctic expedition in the period from 1901 to 1913. At the same time, geologists decided not to inform the world about their discovery. Some researchers believe that these pyramids served as housing for people, since 100 years ago the temperature in Antarctica was much higher than now. Dr. Vanessa Bowman of the British Antarctic Research Center says: "100 million years ago in Antarctica grew rain forests- the same as in today's New Zealand. "Some researchers believe that the pyramids in Antarctica are the legacy of the Atlanteans. And, in their opinion, they can completely change our view of human history. However, skeptics consider them to be just hilly ice formations that have grown over millions of years.Who is right, further research will show.

Italian pyramids

In 2011, archaeologists excavating an Etruscan tomb in one of the cities of Italy, faced with an incomprehensible mystery. A group of scientists from Italy and the United States were excavating under a wine cellar in the town of Oriveto, where they discovered a staircase in the wall. As they continued to dig, they found several chambers and tunnels connecting them. Analyzing the structure of the discovered tomb, they soon realized what she had done in the form of a pyramid. The structure has been dated to around 900 BC. In shape, it resembled Sudanese tombs. Considering that the army of the Roman Empire had conquered the territory of Sudan before our era, scientists began to look for a connection between the Sudanese tombs and their Italian find, as well as with another Italian structure - the pyramid of Cestius in Rome. This pyramid, located in the area of ​​the Protestant cemetery, is one of the oldest and most protected Italian sights. Until recently, it was in a dilapidated state, but after the Japanese businessman Yuzo Yagi donated 1 million euros for its repair, it was completely restored and opened to the public in May 2015.

Canada loves pyramids too

Canada is a young country, and the fact that there are pyramids in Edmonton, Alberta, similar to the Egyptian ones, few will immediately believe. Meanwhile, this city is just full of pyramids! In the center, near the Muttart Conservatory, there are pyramidal greenhouses, where plants from all over the world are cultivated - from Africa to Western Canada. On the roof of Edmonton City Hall rises a huge glass pyramid, which changes colors every few months, turning green, blue, red, purple and orange in turn. And at McEwan University, less than 10 kilometers from City Hall and the Muttadt Conservatory a few blocks from City Hall, there are two pyramids in front of the entrance. In Edmonton, there are several other buildings on which the pyramids stand. No one knows why the people of Edmonton love the pyramids so much.

Who built the pyramids?

Probably not everyone remembers that. that the Egyptians at the time of the construction of the pyramids were typical black Africans. According to scientists, there is no reason to assume that representatives of races other than the typical population could live in Egypt at that time. North Africa. But even more interesting is that, contrary to popular belief, the builders of the pyramids, apparently, were not labored slaves. The legend of the use of slave labor in the construction of the pyramids was first composed by ancient Greek historians - and nowadays Hollywood has readily picked it up. In fact, skilled workers from all over Egypt worked on the construction of the pyramids. At the same time, judging by the surviving records, in addition to wages, they received another interesting privilege: a worker who died during construction had the right to be buried in a tomb next to the pharaoh. If we were talking about slaves, the Egyptians would not have allowed such a violation of the caste principle.

Mysteries of the Greek pyramids

Another country where the pyramids were discovered is Greece. Several structures called the pyramids of Argolis are one of the most famous ancient monuments of this Greek city. Until recently, it was believed that these buildings are ancient tombs, since ancient Roman manuscripts said that soldiers who fought for the throne of Argos were buried here. But in the twentieth century, scientists doubted this, according to some signs, deciding that they were intended for some other, hitherto unknown purposes. Another pyramid in Greece appears to have existed northwest of the Peloponnese, but little remains of it: over the centuries locals pulled away the stone for their needs.

The Secret of Orion

One of the things that startle scientists about the Egyptian pyramids is that they were literally built in the center of the earth. The mutual arrangement of the chambers of the king and queen in the largest pyramid reflects mutual arrangement Orion and Sirius in the firmament. Here is what the author of the book "Fingerprints of God" Robert Boval writes about this: "
A mind-boggling fact about the Egyptian pyramids is they are made literally in the center of the earth. At the southern point of the King's Chamber inside of the Great Giza Pyramid, is the same point of the Belt of Orion. The Queens chambers are in the direction of the Sirius star. Here is a quote from The Fingerprints of the Gods by Robert Bauval: "The constellation of Orion is also oriented along milky way like the Great Pyramids - along the Nile. And the star, which the Arabs call Mintaka, is oriented relative to Orion and Sirius in the same way as the smallest of the pyramids is relative to the other two. The location of the pyramids on Earth exactly matches the orientation the brightest stars in the firmament in the year 10450 BC.

What were the pyramids made of?

Probably, this news will disappoint many, but, nevertheless, the fact remains. For centuries, Egyptologists have admired the art of Egyptian engineers, who managed to put together such huge and geometrically complex forms from huge limestone blocks. However, only in our time, when it became possible to conduct a spectral analysis, it turned out that limestone blocks, as well as more expensive alabaster, granite and basalt, were used only for decoration, including external ones. Most of interiors were built of raw brick with the addition of straw - the main material from which most buildings were built in the era of the Old Kingdoms - from the poor man's hut to royal palaces. This, of course, adds prosaism to the buildings, but does not detract from the engineering talents of the ancient Egyptians.

Where did the top of the Great Pyramid of Giza go?

Looking at the photo of the largest of the pyramids of Giza, it is easy to see that the severity of the form of this ancient tomb is violated only once. Where the eye simply requires the final upper stone, completing the strict triangles of the walls, there is only a flat platform that violates the flawlessness of the geometric construction. Why? There are several versions of this. One of them says that the top stone was gold and was stolen many centuries ago. The other is that the platform at the very top was designed to be flat for some reason unknown to us. But the Spanish researcher Miguel Perez Sanchez claims that at the top of the pyramid was the so-called Eye of Horus - a mystical transparent sphere symbolizing the union of the Sun and Sirius - the star of Isis. Who is right - it is impossible to say with certainty.

Ancient pyramids of Bosnia

And again the pyramid in Europe! This time - the Bosnian Pyramid of the Moon. According to historians, this is the largest and oldest step pyramid in the world. It was discovered by an American researcher from Boston, a Bosnian by origin Semir Osmanagic. In 2006, he publicly announced that he had discovered on Mount Visochitsa, where he was excavating, underground passages and interspersed with lime mortar - and, after months of excavation, having removed many layers of earth, he showed people a mountain that really was a pyramid! However, Bosnian geologists did not believe the statements of Osmanagich and, having checked his conclusions, in turn, stated: Visočica is not a pyramid at all, but the most ordinary hill, to which nature has given a shape similar to a stepped one. And that the steps are so even - so this is Osmanagich's "cruel prank" to blame. However, the Boston Bosnian himself does not give up and claims that he found a real pyramid in his homeland, and geologists are simply captivated by stereotypes. Who is actually right, time will tell.

So what were the pyramids really used for?

Back in school, we were taught that the pyramids are the tombs of the pharaohs, and nothing more. However, what we have learned today about the pyramids, including those built outside of Egypt, casts doubt on this. In fact, historians agree with us. Today, there is much more than one version explaining why the pyramids were really needed. In particular, experts suggest that they were used as treasuries, giant antennas to communicate with the gods and recharge divine energy, meaningless buildings conceived to create jobs and relieve social tension, shelter for a while sandstorms and floods of the Nile, houses of brothel for the highest Egyptian nobility, and even sewage treatment plants for the purification of the Nile waters. and the author of each of these unexpected theories has his own evidence. Which of them is right? As usual, time will tell.

NASA experts have found pyramids in space!

And finally, under the curtain, here's a brand new, fresh riddle! Compared to the pyramids, she is just a baby - she is not yet 10 years old. In 2007, NASA launched the Rassvet robotic spacecraft to explore Ceres, a minor planet. solar system located in the asteroid belt. Now look at the photo that Dawn sent to the puzzled scientists from Ceres! On the surface of the planet, a structure is clearly visible, with outlines like two drops of water similar to a pyramid! It turns out that this form is sacred not only for the Earth, but also for the cosmos? Let's hope that this mystery will be solved faster than the mysteries of the Egyptian pyramids, over which scientists have been struggling for more than a century.

In total, there are more than 70 Egyptian pyramids, but only 3 of them are the most famous.

Secrets and legends of the tombs of the pharaohs

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In total, there are more than 70 Egyptian pyramids, but only 3 of them are the most famous. These are the tombs of the great pharaohs, which are located in Giza - the pyramids of Mekerin (Menkaur), Khafre (Chefren) and Cheops (Khufu). It is with these places that many ancient legends, numerous mysterious legends and absolutely inexplicable mystical incidents are associated.

Secrets of Khafre

Tomb of Menkaure

Pyramid of Cheops (Khufu)

Mystery of the Pyramid of Tutankhamen

Further events developed at a very fast pace. Even before the moment when the tomb of the pharaoh was opened, Lord Carnarvon received one strange letter from Count Haimon, an English clairvoyant. In this letter, the count warned the inquisitive Carnarvon that if he wishes to penetrate the secret of the pyramid of Tutankhamun, then serious illness that will drive him to death. This message of the lord was very alarmed, and he decided to turn to the famous fortuneteller - Velma for advice. The clairvoyant repeated, almost word for word, the same warning that had just come from Count Haimon. Lord Carnarvon decided to complete the excavations, but preparations for them had already gone far. Involuntarily, he was forced to challenge all the mystical forces that guard the tomb of the late pharaoh...

Encyclopedias of knowledge, a kind of treasury of Egyptian wisdom (the pyramids of Tenochtitlan);

Astronomical observatories;

Barriers against the sands coming from the desert;

Architecture standards;

Alien information capsules;

Border fortresses and even moorings for Noah's ark.

These are the tombs of the great pharaohs, which are located in Giza - the pyramids of Mekerin (Menkaur), Khafre (Chefren) and Cheops (Khufu). It is with these places that many ancient legends, numerous mysterious legends and absolutely inexplicable mystical incidents are associated.

It cannot be said with certainty that today all the secrets of the pyramids of Egypt have been solved, because their priests were undoubtedly very inventive and resourceful people. It is quite possible that our researchers will still have to unravel many of the mysteries of the Sphinx, be lucky enough to penetrate into the essence Egyptian magic, science and architecture.

Secrets of Khafre

The height of the Khafre pyramid is 136.5 m. Its structure is very unpretentious - two entrances located on the north side, and 2 chambers. The Khafre Pyramid was built from stone blocks of various sizes, then lined with slabs made of white limestone. The top of this tomb is made of very beautiful yellow limestone.
It has been proven that trying to penetrate deep into the secrets of the pyramids of Egypt is not safe! An event that happened to tourists back in 1984 can serve as proof of this. A large queue crowded in front of the entrance to one tunnel that leads deep into the pyramid. All people were waiting for the arrival of the group, which went to the room with the sarcophagus - that is, the tomb of Khafre, in which the mummy of this ruler was once sealed. It is believed that in addition to his pyramid, this pharaoh erected a mysterious lion-man - the Great Sphinx.

In the end, the people who had been there returned, but what happened to them! All of them were choking with coughs, suffered from nausea and general weakness, their eyes were red. Later, tourists said that at the same time everyone felt pain in the eyes, irritation in the throat, nose and lungs, and experienced profuse lacrimation. The victims went for medical help, they were examined, but... No specific abnormalities were identified. It was suggested that, in all likelihood, the tomb of the pharaoh was filled with some kind of mysterious gas that leaked into this tomb in an unknown way.
The tomb was closed, and a commission was convened urgently, which was supposed to give the secret of the Egyptian pyramid. The relevant experts put forward several of their working versions - the appearance of caustic gases directly from the faults in the bowels of the earth's crust, the work of unknown intruders, or even the intervention of some mystical forces. According to one of the most striking versions, one of the traps of antiquity, specially equipped against robbers by priests, could be located in the tomb of the pharaoh.

Tomb of Menkaure

The Greeks called the heir and son of Khafra Mykerin. This great ruler owns the smallest of the great pyramids known to us. At first, the height of this structure was only 66 meters, but the current one is 55.5 meters. The length of each side is 103 meters. The entrance is located on the northern wall; part of the cladding has also been preserved here. This also contributed to the formation of legends about mystical secrets Egypt.

The Pyramid of Menkaure was discovered in 1837 by British Colonel Vance Howard. He discovered a sarcophagus made of basalt in the golden chamber of the tomb, as well as a wooden coffin lid, which was carved in the form of a human figure. This find was dated as belonging to the era of early Christianity. The sarcophagus was not delivered to England - the ship that transported it from Egypt sank.

There is a legend that the Egyptians adopted some secrets from the Atlanteans who arrived in their country. So, for example, it is generally accepted that the effect that it has on the cells of any living creature depends on the shape, as well as the mass of the pyramid. The pyramid can simultaneously destroy and heal many diseases. It is known that the influence of the field of the Mykerin pyramid is so great that tourists who have been in its critical zone for a long time soon died. Certain people who entered the tomb of Mikerin fell into a faint, unconscious state, sharply felt the deterioration of their well-being. Therefore, you should not try to unravel the secrets of the pyramids of Egypt by trial.

Pyramid of Cheops (Khufu)

The surviving records of a historian from Greece - Herodotus say that the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops was being built for more than twenty years. During this period, about 100,000 people constantly worked at the construction site. The body of the pyramid of Cheops consists of 128 stone layers, the outer edges of the structure were lined with snow-white limestone. It is important to note that the facing plates are fitted with such impeccable accuracy that it is impossible even to insert a knife blade into the gap between them.

Many researchers tried to penetrate the secrets of the pyramids of Egypt. The famous archaeologist - Goneim Mohammed discovered an ancient Egyptian pyramid with an alabaster sarcophagus inside. When the excavations came to an end, one of the stone blocks collapsed and carried away several workers at once. Nothing was found in the sarcophagus taken from there.
The Englishman Brighton Paul, hearing that a large number tourists visiting the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops, there is a rapid deterioration in health, I decided to experience the influence of this pyramid for myself. The indefatigable researcher happened to get into the burial room of Cheops himself, which ended very badly for him. After some time, Brighton was discovered and removed from there. The Englishman was in a semi-conscious state, after he was found, he even admitted that he had lost consciousness from indescribable horror.

Mystery of the Pyramid of Tutankhamen

The autumn of 1922 left its mark forever in the history of the development of archeology - the British archaeologist Howard Carter discovered the pyramid of Tutankhamun. On February 16, 1923, Carter, along with Lord Carnarvon (a patron of the business) opened the tomb in the presence of witnesses. In the room of this sarcophagus there was a tablet, it contained an inscription in ancient Egyptian, which was later deciphered as: "Anyone who dares to disturb the peace of the Pharaoh will be overtaken by death with quick steps." When the archaeologist deciphered this tablet, he hid it for a long time, so as not to embarrass all his companions and workers with such an ominous warning.

Further events developed at a very fast pace. Even before the moment when the tomb of the pharaoh was opened, Lord Carnarvon received one strange letter from Count Haimon, an English clairvoyant. In this letter, the count warned the inquisitive Carnarvon that if he wishes to penetrate the secret of the pyramid of Tutankhamun, then he will face a serious illness that will bring him to death. This message of the lord was very alarmed, and he decided to turn to the famous fortuneteller - Velma for advice. The clairvoyant repeated, almost word for word, the same warning that had just come from Count Haimon. Lord Carnarvon decided to complete the excavations, but preparations for them had already gone far. Involuntarily, he was forced to challenge all the mystical forces that guard the tomb of the late pharaoh.

57-year-old Lord Carnarvon, after only 6 weeks, suddenly fell ill. At first, doctors believed that this disease was the result of the bite of local mosquitoes. Later it turned out that the lord cut himself while shaving and possibly got blood poisoning. But be that as it may, he soon died, and the exact cause of his death has not been clarified.

This incident is by no means limited to Carnarvon's death alone. Within one year, 5 more members of the expedition, which tried to penetrate the secrets of the pyramids of Egypt, die. Among them were the conservation specialist Mace, the English professor of literature La Fleur, Carter's secretary, Bethel Richard, and a radiographer named Wood. Mace died in the same hotel where Carnarvon's death overtook, also for an unknown reason. Before his death, he complained of bouts of weakness, experienced apathy and longing. Over the next few years, 22 people died suddenly and suddenly, who were somehow related to the research and excavations carried out in the tomb of the pharaoh.

It is hard to believe, but true: Lord Canterville on the Titanic transported the mummy of Amenophis, a soothsayer who lived under Amenhotep the Fourth, perfectly preserved to our times. This mummy was removed from a rather small tomb, over which a temple towered. Her peace was protected by sacred amulets, which accompanied the mummy on this journey. Under the mummy's head was an inscribed tablet also depicting Osiris. The words on the tablet read: "Wake up from the swoon in which you are, but triumph over the intrigues against you."

Why were the pyramids of Giza built?

Such majestic structures could be not only the tombs of the great pharaohs. The secrets of the pyramids of Egypt have not been solved to this day. And yet there are some assumptions. It is likely that the pyramids are:

• encyclopedias of knowledge, a kind of treasury of Egyptian wisdom (the pyramids of Tenochtitlan);
• astronomical observatories;
• barriers against the sands coming from the desert;
• architecture standards;
• alien information capsules;
• frontier fortresses and even moorings for Noah's ark.

And that's just small part existing assumptions made by scientists and many other people regarding the data architectural structures.
One of unsolved mysteries is the speed of construction, fantastic for those times, with which each tomb was erected. Scientists calculated it based on the time of the Nile flood, the life expectancy of the rulers, and other factors. It turned out that 4 blocks were mounted every minute, that is, every hour - 240! And all this is only with the help of rather primitive mechanisms - ropes, levers, etc. There is even one incredible assumption that at that time the Egyptian priests owned such a secret that helped to overcome the law of attraction.

In the distant hot sands of Egypt, a man-made wonder of the world has been created, exciting the minds of researchers from different times. How many theories and hypotheses about their construction and purpose have already been expressed! The mysteries and mysteries of the Egyptian pyramids disturb not only scientists, but also ordinary people. How were such gigantic structures erected in antiquity? Involuntarily you begin to think about the intervention of extraterrestrial civilizations.

Who built the Egyptian pyramids

The Soviet occultist H. P. Blavatsky believes that the pyramids were built not 2500 BC, but 75 years earlier. And they were supposed to store the gene pool of humanity - the Atlanteans, who erected the pyramids.

Nostradamus also expressed his opinion that the people of Atlantis built the pyramids, but they did it not by mechanical influences on the blocks, but mentally acted on gravity.

Thanks to scientific research we know about voids under the pyramids and also under the Sphinx. Scientists launched a robot into the mines of the lower tier, but it did not go far - every now and then it ran into limestone doors.

Giant structures are literally riddled with mines, channels and voids along their entire length! And it has already been scientifically proven that all mines and canals were laid according to maps of the starry sky. A vertical channel runs along the axial line - supposedly for communication with the ancestors or the Universal mind.

There are also a large number of rooms that have nothing to do with the burial rite. During the excavations, lanterns of weak light were found - they were used in painting and arranging inside the pyramids.

The mysteries of the Egyptian pyramids are directly connected with Imhotep. His activities left an imprint on the entire history of Egypt - from 2630 BC. e. It is he who is the high priest and chief adviser to the pharaoh. It was he who created the project of the first pyramid of stone blocks. He was considered the god of medicine, architecture and philosophy.

Who actually built them? This question worries every person who is at least somewhat interested in the secrets of the Egyptian pyramids. Slave labor, primitive tools and less than 40 years of construction for each - and such a result ?! After all, they did not even have modern technology ...

And pyramids were built from stones mined in the Aswan quarries, which are located in the Macedonian mountains - tens of kilometers from Giza. The Egyptians indicated that they transported the stones along the Nile in boats, and then rolled them to the construction site. But the boats are light - they would easily sink from the weight of at least one such block. And even if the stones would roll, there would be a road and pieces breaking off from the blocks.

Date palms with very soft wood would not hold a single block, and there were not enough palms themselves to support such a large-scale construction.

The weight of the pyramid is 6500 billion tons. The construction took 2,300,000 stone blocks. Not only did the blocks have to be mined and delivered to the appointed place, they had to be dragged to a great height. According to scientists, it turned out that 20,000 workers, placing 10 monoliths each, would spend 664 years to complete the construction of a giant structure. But it’s not realistic for a pharaoh to live a good six hundred years!

The frescoes of Khufu's pyramid depict figures very similar to airplanes, helicopters, ships and submarines. But how could the Egyptians know about such technologies? How was it possible to carve images so similar to modern technology? Here it remains only to shrug. So far, we don't know the answer.